This document contains a grammar review activity, vocabulary words, readings and comprehension questions about judging others. It discusses how people often judge unfairly based on appearance and first impressions. Before making assessments of others, one should get to know them first rather than judging on appearance alone. Students are asked to analyze different essay types, demonstrate proper ways of judging character, and present various media on the topic of judgment. The objectives are focused on analyzing essay forms, exhibiting right judgment of others' character, and raising awareness about proper criteria for evaluation.

1. Grammar Review
Directions: Choose the correct answer inside the
parentheses.
People judge unfairly all the time. We may
be (judge, judged) by our appearance, the way
we talk, or just by the material we own. People’s
first impressions (mean, means) a lot, but the
way we view them should not be based on just
appearance. Before we make an assessment on
the kind of person we think someone is, we
should stop and get to know (him, them) first.

2. Idiom of the Day
judge something on its own merits
-to evaluate something on its own good
and bad points and nothing else.
Tagalog translation: hatulan ang isang
bagay base sa kalidad nito.

3. Vocabulary Building Activity
• jess – n. a long, thin piece of rope that is used for
holding a dog or other animal.
Tagalog translation: “tanikala”
Synonyms: chain, cord
Antonyms: free, loosen
• breadth- n. the distance from one side to the
other side of something.
Tagalog translation: “kaluwagan”
Synonyms: scope, expanse,
Antonyms: limitation, boundary

4. unsheathe- v. to draw from a sheath or scabbard
Tagalog translation: “bumunot”
Synonyms: pull, extract,
Antonyms: push, thrust
Sentence: We should judge a warrior on its
own merits and not on the breadth of his
jess or how he unsheathes a sword.

5. Write About
Write a feature article:
“You Cannot Judge a
Book by Its Cover”

6. How do you judge a
person’s character?

7. Objectives:
1. Analyze the different types of
essay.
2. Exhibit righteousness in judging a
person’s character;
3. Present a poster, jingle, slogan,
infomercial and 3- minute role play
about judgement.

8. Of the Inequality Between
Us
(Essay)
By : Michel de Montaigne
Pages 101- 102

9. Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
was a French
essayist.His essais
which inaugurated a
new literary genre,
expressed his mature
humanistic philosophy
and constitute a
moving self- portrait.

10. “What are the criteria for
judging a person’s
character?”

11. Read with
your eyes,
Not with
your lips

12. “What are the criteria for
judging a person’s
character?”

13. Comprehension Questions

14. Comprehension Questions
 How is man often judged according to
Montaigne?
 How must a man be judged according to him?
Why?
 Can you suggest other standards by which you
can judge a man?
 What examples or situations in life you can
recall to explain the line “man is the master of
his own fortune”.

15. Narrative
Essay

16. What is essay?
Essay comes from the French word
‘essais’ which mean “attempts”. An
essay is a short piece of writing that
discusses, describes or analyzes one
topic. It tackles a subject directly or
indirectly, seriously or humorously.

17. Types of Essay
1. Narrative Essay: Tells a Story
2. Descriptive Essay: Paints a Picture
3. Expository Essay: States a process
4. Persuasive Essay: Convinces Me

18. Example:
I have cried bitterly only twice in my
life: once when my old girlfriend left
me and when my cat died. Mickey was
very special to me. Her death taught
me to enjoy your moments with your
loved ones.

19. Narrative
Essay

20. Example
What would you think if you had to put
your personal belongings in a crate,
and every time you turn around
something of it were stolen? That is
why I think students should have
lockers, to protect their things and also
they won't have to complain about
carrying everything at once.

21. Persuasive
Essay

22. Example
Sunset is the time of day when
the sky meets the outer space
solar winds. There are blue,
pink, and purple swirls, spinning
and twisting, like clouds of
balloons caught in a blender.

23. Descriptive
Essay

24. Example
To cook Mechado place the beef in
a saucepan with onions, vinegar,
tomato sauce and water. Simmer
until the beef is tender. After that
add carrots, potatoes and bell
pepper. Cook until vegetables are
tender.

25. Expository
Essay

26. Fixing Skills
Directions: Read the following
paragraphs and determine the type of
essay by writing the letter of the
correct answer.
A. Narrative C. Expository
B. Descriptive D. Persuasive

27. 1. Last week there was an earthquake while
we were in school. At that time our
classroom was on the fifth floor, so we felt
it quite strongly. Earthquakes are common
in Japan, but not everyone reacts to them in
the same way. I did not think the
earthquake was such a big deal, but it was
obviously very frightening for some
people.

28. 2. My dog has long yellow-white fur,
pointy ears and a long snout. Her head
comes to my knees. From the tip of her
nose to the tip of her long tail, she is
about four feet long. She loves to go
for walks, but she is easily frightened
by loud noises and commotion.
Sometimes, she gets so scared that she
runs away.

29. 3. Owning a pet from the pound or Animal
Rescue League has many advantages. First
of all, a child feels good about rescuing an
abandoned or abused animal and giving it a
whole new life. Besides having a pet also
develops a child’s sense of responsibility
since he has to feed, clean up after, brush,
and exercise the pet. I hope that everyone
will consider adopting an animal.

30. Formative
Assessment

31. Answer
Key

32. Answer Key
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5. B

33. G.E.A.
Group 1: Present a poster with the theme “Value everything
Around You Based on its on Merits”
Group 2: Present a jingle about being critical in judging
other peoples’ character.
Group 3: Present a slogan about having a good sense of
judgement a key in forming lasting friendships.
Group 4: Present an infomercial about the good criteria for
judging the quality of a product.
Group 5 : Present a 3- minute role play about the ill effects
of being a judgmental person.

34. 6 Facets of Understanding
Questions
Explanation: What is the key concept of the essay?
Interpretation: What does the essay reveal about the right
way of judging a person’s true worth?
Application: How can you use a good sense of judgement
in the larger world?
Perspective: What are the limits of your knowledge about
judgement?
Empathy: What was the essay trying to make you feel and
see?
Self-knowledge: What are your “blind spots” about having a
right sense of judgement?

35. Presentation of the Group’s
Output
6 Facets of Understanding
EAR outputs
MI- based activities

36. Objectives:
1. Analyze the different types of
essay.
2. Exhibit righteousness in judging a
person’s character;
3. Present a poster, jingle, slogan,
infomercial and 3- minute role play
about judgement.

37. Assignment:
1. Write an essay about the title
“Forming Opinion without
Thinking is a Poor Judgemet”

38. Thank You!