Bernardo lives in Rome and likes hats. One day at a market near the Colosseum, he stops and says "I like that hat!" He buys the hat and wears it home. When he arrives home, he asks his wife Natalie if she likes his new hat. Natalie thinks "No!" but says "Why do you want another hat, Bernardo? You have 20!" Bernardo replies that he likes hats and likes this hat.
2. 15/12/152
Forma afirmativa
I, you, we, theyI, you, we, they He, she, itHe, she, it
Sujeto + infinitivo del
verbo.
– I live in Barcelona.
– We study English.
– The dogs watch TV.
Sujeto + infinitivo del
verbo + -s-s / -es-es.
– He livess in Barcelona.
– She studiesies English.
– The dog watcheses TV.
To haveTo have
La forma para “hehe, sheshe, itit” es “hashas”
– He hashas a banana for breakfast.
3. 15/12/153
¿Qué añadimos “-s” ó “-es”
La mayoría de los verbos añaden –s–s.
– I read a book he readss a book,
– We listen she listenss,
Los verbos acabados en las letras “s, sh, ch, x”
añaden –es–es.
– They pass the exam He passeses the exam
– You wash up Paul washeses up
4. 15/12/154
¿Qué añadimos “-s” “-es”?
Los verbos acabados en “vocal + y”
añaden –s–s.
– We play the piano Duncan playsys the piano
Los verbos acabados en “consonante+y”
cambian a –ies–ies.
– My friends study English My friend studiesies
English
Los verbos acabados en “o” añaden –es–es.
– I go home My sister goeses home.
6. 15/12/156
Forma negativa
I, you, we, theyI, you, we, they He, she, itHe, she, it
Sujeto + don’tdon’t +
verbo.
– I don’tdon’t like coffee.
– We don’tdon’t eat pasta.
– The cats don’tdon’t know
me.
Sujeto+ doesn’tdoesn’t +
verbo.
– He doesn’tdoesn’t like coffee.
– She doesn’tdoesn’t eat pasta.
– The cat doesn’tdoesn’t like
me.
¡Cuidado!¡Cuidado! No se puede decir: He don’tdon’t likess coffee
7. 15/12/157
Look at the table and and write sentences:
Ann plays tennis but she doesn’t play cardsAnn plays tennis but she doesn’t play cards
Tennis Chess Cards Cooks Piano
Anne XX XX XX
Pete XX XX
Joe XX XX XX
Sarah XX XX
You
8. 15/12/158
Forma interrogativa: se hace
A.S.I.A.S.I.
I, you, we, theyI, you, we, they He, she, itHe, she, it
DoDo + Sujeto + verbo?
– DoDo you speak Italian?
– DoDo your parents work?
– DoDo we have free time?
DoesDoes + Sujeto+ verbo?
– DoesDoes Mary speak Italian?
– DoesDoes your mother work?
– DoesDoes Liz have free time?
9. 15/12/159
They live in a flat. Do they live in a flat?
¡¡CuidadoCuidado!! No se puede decir: DoDo Mary speakss Italian?
?? Interrogative Affirmative
He works in a bank. Does he work in a
bank?
10. 15/12/1510
Forma interrogativa: o Q.A.S.I.Q.A.S.I.
Who
What – Which
Where
When
Why
Who does he love?Who does he love?
What does he do?What does he do?
Where does he live?Where does he live?
When do they go?When do they go?
Why does Mary play football?Why does Mary play football?
11. 15/12/15 Yolanda Cabezas
11
Respuestas cortas
Si la respuesta corta es afirmativa:
– Yes, + pronombre + do / does.
Do you like English? Yes, I do.
Does Janice live here? Yes, she does.
Si la respuesta corta es negativa:
– No, + pronombre + don’t / doesn’t.
Do you speak Chinese? No, I don’t.
Does Sarah work? No, she doesn’t.
¡¡CuidadoCuidado!! Si la respuesta es negativa, siempre hay que
contraer auxiliar y negación: don’t / doesn’t.
12. 15/12/15 Yolanda Cabezas
12
¡¡¡¡¡¡ CUIDADOCUIDADO !!!!!!
Cuando tenemos que hacer una negación o
una pregunta con el verbo “to do”, aparecerá
dos veces, la primera como auxiliar y la
segunda como verbo con significado:
Affirmative Sam does his homework.
Negative Sam doesn’t do his homework.
?? Interrogative Does Sam do his homework?
13. 15/12/1513
¿Cuándo lo usamos?
Para expresar cosas que son verdaderas en
general:
– The Earth goes round the sun.
– The Sun rises on the east.
Cosas que ocurren con cierta frecuencia o
habitualmente:
– Tim works in the morning.
Se suele usar con adverbios de frecuencia:
always, usually, sometimes, never.
15. 15/12/1515
Read this text and answer
I’m twenty-one. I live with my family in a small
flat in Hong Kong. I study psychology. I speak English
and Chinese. I like Chinese and Italian food. I don’t
drink coffee or milk but I love Chinese tea. I don’t
smoke and I don’t have a car. In the evenings, I
watch TV or films on video. On Saturdays, I go to
discos and on Sundays, I play basketball or table
tennis.
My name’s Lee Hung Suk.
16. 15/12/1516
Completa las preguntas y
respuestas
1. Does Lee live in a flat? Yes, he does.
2. _____ he work? No, he _____. He studies
psychology.
3. _____ he speak Chinese? Yes, _____ .
4. _____ he drink milk? _____ , he _____ . He
_____ tea.
5. _____ a car? _____ , he _____ .
6. _____ study on Saturdays? No, _____ . He
_____ discos.
17. 15/12/1517
Completa las preguntas y
respuestas
1. Does Lee live in a flat? Yes, he does.
2. Does he work? No, he doesn’t. He studies
psychology.
3. Does he speak Chinese? Yes, does .
4. Does he drink milk? No , he doesn’t. He
drinks tea.
5. Does he have a car? No , he doesn’t.
6. Does he study on Saturdays? No, doesn’t.
He goes to discos.
18. 15/12/1518
Preguntas y respuestas
Where do you live, Ms Spencer?
I live in Chelsea.
– What _________?
I’m a lawyer.
– What languages _________?
French and a little Greek.
– What kind of music _________?
I like opera and classical music.
– And what sports _________?
I play golf and tennis.
19. 15/12/1519
Preguntas y respuestas
Where do you live, Ms Spencer?
I live in Chelsea.
What do you do?
I’m a lawyer.
What languages do you speak?
French and a little Greek.
What kind of music do you like?
I like opera and classical music.
And what sports do you play?
I play golf and tennis.
20. 15/12/1520
The Hat
Bernardo ______ (live) in Rome. He ______ (like)
hats. One day he ______ (be) at a street market near
the Colosseum. Suddenly, he ______ (stop).
“I like that hat!” he ______ (say).
Bernardo ______ (buy) the hat.
“I can put it in a bag for you” the woman ______
(say).
“No, it ______ (be) OK,” Bernardo ______ (say). I can
wear it. Put my old hat in the bag, please.
21. 15/12/1521
Bernardo ______ (arrive ) home.
“Hello, Natalie,” he ______ (tell) his wife. “______
(you like) my new hat?”
Natalie ______ (look) at him. She ______ (think),
“No!” But she ______ (say), “Why ______ (you want)
another hat, Bernardo? You ______ ( have) 20!”.
“I ______ ( like) hats,” Bernardo ______ (say). “And I
like this hat.”
22. 15/12/1522
The Hat
Bernardo liveslives in Rome. He likeslikes (like) hats. One day
he isis (be) at a street market near the Colosseum.
Suddenly, he stopsstops (stop).
“I like that hat!” he sayssays (say).
Bernardo buysbuys (buy) the hat.
“I can put it in a bag for you” the woman sayssays (say).
“No, it isis (be) OK,” Bernardo sayssays (say). I can wear it.
Put my old hat in the bag, please.
23. 15/12/1523
Bernardo arrivesarrives (arrive ) home.
“Hello, Natalie,” he tellstells (tell) his wife. “Do you likeDo you like
(you like) my new hat?”
Natalie lookslooks (look) at him. She thinksthinks (think), “No!”
But she sayssays (say), “Why do you wantdo you want (you want)
another hat, Bernardo? You havehave ( have) 20!”.
“I likelike ( like) hats,” Bernardo sayssays (say). “And I like
this hat.”