2. GRAPHICAL METHODS In these methods, what is sought is to plot the graph of y = f (x). The point where cutting the abscissa (x) is the root. These methods although very general, have their drawbacks.
4. It is a simple, time-consuming and has linear convergence, and is performed as follows: 1. Choose the initial values lower Xi and upper Xs. 2. The first approximation to the root Xr is determined as: 𝑿𝒓= 𝑿𝒔−𝑿𝒊𝟐 3. Calculate F (Xi), F (Xr) to determine in which subinterval the root lies. BISECTION METHODS
5. 4.Then: a) If F (Xi) * F (Xr) <0, the root is in the lower subinterval then: Xr= Xs b) If F (Xi) * F (Xr)> 0, the root is in the upper subinterval, then: Xr= Xi 5.Then, repeat the pointtwo y when Error <0.001, the calculation ends.
6. THE FALSE POSITION METHOD The method of false position is intended to combine the security of the bisection method with the speed of the secant method. This method, as with the bisection method stems from two points surrounding the root f (x) = 0. However, the method of false position has a very slow convergence towards the solution.
9. RHAPSON-NEWTON METHOD It involves taking an initial value and from the same draw tangents to approach the value of the root.
10. SECANT METHOD It is similar to Newton's method, but the derivative is replaced by a divided difference. The method requires two points to start iterate.
11. FIXED POINT METHOD Consist in find an x = g (x), analyzing the form of convergence depending on the clearing has taken place.
12. To find a solution f an iterative process is performed until the process converges with the desired accuracy or exceed a maximum number of iterations (divergent process).