SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 13
ROOTS OF EQUATIONS
GRAPHICAL METHODS  In these methods, what is sought is to plot the graph of y = f (x). The point where cutting the abscissa (x) is the root. These methods although very general, have their drawbacks.    
INTERVAL METHODS
It is a simple, time-consuming and has linear convergence, and is performed as follows: 1. Choose the initial values lower Xi and upper Xs. 2. The first approximation to the root Xr is determined as: 𝑿𝒓= 𝑿𝒔−𝑿𝒊𝟐 3. Calculate F (Xi), F (Xr) to determine in which subinterval the root lies.       BISECTION METHODS
4.Then: a)  If F (Xi) * F (Xr) <0, the root is in the lower subinterval then: Xr= Xs b) If F (Xi) * F (Xr)> 0, the root is in the upper subinterval, then: Xr= Xi 5.Then, repeat the pointtwo y when Error <0.001, the calculation ends.
THE FALSE POSITION METHOD The method of false position is intended to combine the security of the bisection method with the speed of the secant method. This method, as with the bisection method stems from two points surrounding the root        f (x) = 0. However, the method of false position has a very slow convergence towards the solution.
Usingthetwo-pointform of theline: with, using                ,  and solvingforthereforegivestheiteration.
OPEN METHODS
RHAPSON-NEWTON METHOD It involves taking an initial value and from the same draw tangents to approach the value of the root.
SECANT METHOD It is similar to Newton's method, but the derivative is replaced by a divided difference. The method requires two points to start iterate.
FIXED POINT   METHOD Consist in find an x = g (x), analyzing the form of convergence depending on the clearing has taken place.
To find a solution f an iterative process is performed until the process converges with the desired accuracy or exceed a maximum number of iterations (divergent process).
BIBLIOGRAPHY http://html.rincondelvago.com/0003061310.png http://www.uv.mx/anmarin/images/puntofijo.gif

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Secent method
Secent methodSecent method
Secent methodritu1806
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equationsRobinson
 
Presentation on Solution to non linear equations
Presentation on Solution to non linear equationsPresentation on Solution to non linear equations
Presentation on Solution to non linear equationsRifat Rahamatullah
 
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisection
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisectionMws gen nle_ppt_bisection
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisectionAlvin Setiawan
 
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@taj
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@tajMatlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@taj
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@tajTajim Md. Niamat Ullah Akhund
 
Secant Iterative method
Secant Iterative methodSecant Iterative method
Secant Iterative methodIsaac Yowetu
 
Applied numerical methods lec5
Applied numerical methods lec5Applied numerical methods lec5
Applied numerical methods lec5Yasser Ahmed
 
Regula Falsi (False position) Method
Regula Falsi (False position) MethodRegula Falsi (False position) Method
Regula Falsi (False position) MethodIsaac Yowetu
 
Applied numerical methods lec4
Applied numerical methods lec4Applied numerical methods lec4
Applied numerical methods lec4Yasser Ahmed
 
Numerical solutions of algebraic equations
Numerical solutions of algebraic equationsNumerical solutions of algebraic equations
Numerical solutions of algebraic equationsAvneet Singh Lal
 
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant method
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant methodalgebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant method
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant methodNagma Modi
 
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONSROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONSfenil patel
 
Chapter 3: Roots of Equations
Chapter 3: Roots of EquationsChapter 3: Roots of Equations
Chapter 3: Roots of EquationsMaria Fernanda
 
Presentation on application of numerical method in our life
Presentation on application of numerical method in our lifePresentation on application of numerical method in our life
Presentation on application of numerical method in our lifeManish Kumar Singh
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Secent method
Secent methodSecent method
Secent method
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equations
 
Presentation on Solution to non linear equations
Presentation on Solution to non linear equationsPresentation on Solution to non linear equations
Presentation on Solution to non linear equations
 
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisection
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisectionMws gen nle_ppt_bisection
Mws gen nle_ppt_bisection
 
Es272 ch3a
Es272 ch3aEs272 ch3a
Es272 ch3a
 
Bisection and fixed point method
Bisection and fixed point methodBisection and fixed point method
Bisection and fixed point method
 
Bisection method
Bisection methodBisection method
Bisection method
 
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@taj
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@tajMatlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@taj
Matlab lecture 7 – regula falsi or false position method@taj
 
Secant Iterative method
Secant Iterative methodSecant Iterative method
Secant Iterative method
 
Secant method
Secant methodSecant method
Secant method
 
Applied numerical methods lec5
Applied numerical methods lec5Applied numerical methods lec5
Applied numerical methods lec5
 
Bisection
BisectionBisection
Bisection
 
Regula Falsi (False position) Method
Regula Falsi (False position) MethodRegula Falsi (False position) Method
Regula Falsi (False position) Method
 
Applied numerical methods lec4
Applied numerical methods lec4Applied numerical methods lec4
Applied numerical methods lec4
 
Numerical solutions of algebraic equations
Numerical solutions of algebraic equationsNumerical solutions of algebraic equations
Numerical solutions of algebraic equations
 
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant method
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant methodalgebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant method
algebric solutions by newton raphson method and secant method
 
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONSROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS
ROOT OF NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS
 
newton raphson method
newton raphson methodnewton raphson method
newton raphson method
 
Chapter 3: Roots of Equations
Chapter 3: Roots of EquationsChapter 3: Roots of Equations
Chapter 3: Roots of Equations
 
Presentation on application of numerical method in our life
Presentation on application of numerical method in our lifePresentation on application of numerical method in our life
Presentation on application of numerical method in our life
 

Andere mochten auch

Exercises roots equations
Exercises roots equationsExercises roots equations
Exercises roots equationsMileacre
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equationsMileacre
 
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) application
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) applicationNumerical analysis (Bisectional method) application
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) applicationMonsur Ahmed Shafiq
 
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)Asad Ali
 
Application of Numerical method in Real Life
Application of Numerical method in Real LifeApplication of Numerical method in Real Life
Application of Numerical method in Real LifeTaqwa It Center
 
Applications of numerical methods
Applications of numerical methodsApplications of numerical methods
Applications of numerical methodsTarun Gehlot
 

Andere mochten auch (8)

Exercises roots equations
Exercises roots equationsExercises roots equations
Exercises roots equations
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equations
 
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) application
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) applicationNumerical analysis (Bisectional method) application
Numerical analysis (Bisectional method) application
 
APPLICATION OF NUMERICAL METHODS IN SMALL SIZE
APPLICATION OF NUMERICAL METHODS IN SMALL SIZEAPPLICATION OF NUMERICAL METHODS IN SMALL SIZE
APPLICATION OF NUMERICAL METHODS IN SMALL SIZE
 
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)
Numerical Analysis (Solution of Non-Linear Equations)
 
Numerical method
Numerical methodNumerical method
Numerical method
 
Application of Numerical method in Real Life
Application of Numerical method in Real LifeApplication of Numerical method in Real Life
Application of Numerical method in Real Life
 
Applications of numerical methods
Applications of numerical methodsApplications of numerical methods
Applications of numerical methods
 

Ähnlich wie Root Equations Methods

Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equationsMileacre
 
Equations root
Equations rootEquations root
Equations rootMileacre
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equations Roots of equations
Roots of equations shopnohinami
 
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...Stephen Faucher
 
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdf
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdfAdv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdf
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdfchhatrapalnetam
 
Newton paper.docx
Newton  paper.docxNewton  paper.docx
Newton paper.docxnitmor1
 
Raices de ecuaciones pdf
Raices de ecuaciones pdfRaices de ecuaciones pdf
Raices de ecuaciones pdfDUBAN CASTRO
 
Numerical Analysis and Computer Applications
Numerical Analysis and Computer ApplicationsNumerical Analysis and Computer Applications
Numerical Analysis and Computer ApplicationsMujeeb UR Rahman
 

Ähnlich wie Root Equations Methods (20)

Chapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equationsChapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equations
 
Chapter 2 roots of equations
Chapter 2 roots of equationsChapter 2 roots of equations
Chapter 2 roots of equations
 
Chapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equationsChapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equations
 
Chapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equationsChapter 3 roots of equations
Chapter 3 roots of equations
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equations
 
Equations root
Equations rootEquations root
Equations root
 
Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1
 
Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1
 
Lecture6
Lecture6Lecture6
Lecture6
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equations Roots of equations
Roots of equations
 
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...
A Comparison Of Iterative Methods For The Solution Of Non-Linear Systems Of E...
 
Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1Roots of equations 1
Roots of equations 1
 
Roots of equations
Roots of equationsRoots of equations
Roots of equations
 
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdf
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdfAdv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdf
Adv. Num. Tech. 1 Roots of function.pdf
 
NUMERICAL METHOD
NUMERICAL METHODNUMERICAL METHOD
NUMERICAL METHOD
 
Root Of The Equations [By- Digvijay]
Root Of The Equations [By- Digvijay]Root Of The Equations [By- Digvijay]
Root Of The Equations [By- Digvijay]
 
Newton paper.docx
Newton  paper.docxNewton  paper.docx
Newton paper.docx
 
Raices de ecuaciones pdf
Raices de ecuaciones pdfRaices de ecuaciones pdf
Raices de ecuaciones pdf
 
Newton
NewtonNewton
Newton
 
Numerical Analysis and Computer Applications
Numerical Analysis and Computer ApplicationsNumerical Analysis and Computer Applications
Numerical Analysis and Computer Applications
 

Root Equations Methods

  • 2. GRAPHICAL METHODS In these methods, what is sought is to plot the graph of y = f (x). The point where cutting the abscissa (x) is the root. These methods although very general, have their drawbacks.    
  • 4. It is a simple, time-consuming and has linear convergence, and is performed as follows: 1. Choose the initial values lower Xi and upper Xs. 2. The first approximation to the root Xr is determined as: 𝑿𝒓= 𝑿𝒔−𝑿𝒊𝟐 3. Calculate F (Xi), F (Xr) to determine in which subinterval the root lies.       BISECTION METHODS
  • 5. 4.Then: a) If F (Xi) * F (Xr) <0, the root is in the lower subinterval then: Xr= Xs b) If F (Xi) * F (Xr)> 0, the root is in the upper subinterval, then: Xr= Xi 5.Then, repeat the pointtwo y when Error <0.001, the calculation ends.
  • 6. THE FALSE POSITION METHOD The method of false position is intended to combine the security of the bisection method with the speed of the secant method. This method, as with the bisection method stems from two points surrounding the root f (x) = 0. However, the method of false position has a very slow convergence towards the solution.
  • 7. Usingthetwo-pointform of theline: with, using , and solvingforthereforegivestheiteration.
  • 9. RHAPSON-NEWTON METHOD It involves taking an initial value and from the same draw tangents to approach the value of the root.
  • 10. SECANT METHOD It is similar to Newton's method, but the derivative is replaced by a divided difference. The method requires two points to start iterate.
  • 11. FIXED POINT METHOD Consist in find an x = g (x), analyzing the form of convergence depending on the clearing has taken place.
  • 12. To find a solution f an iterative process is performed until the process converges with the desired accuracy or exceed a maximum number of iterations (divergent process).