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TSQL Worst Practices
 “What did I do?”




Pinal Dave
Technology Evangelist
Agenda

• TSQL Worst Practices
  – TSQL Usages that kills performance
  – TSQL Usages that produce unexpected results




                                                  2
Using NOT IN()

• Use NOT EXISTS() instead of NOT IN()
• When using NOT IN() be careful for NULL
  values




                                            3
COUNT() with LEFT JOIN

• COUNT(*) with LEFT JOIN may produce
  incorrect results
• Use COUNT(column) from RIGHT side table
  instead of COUNT(*)




                                            4
Using Incorrect Data Type

• Incorrect data types in WHERE clause causes
  TABLE SCAN due to implicit conversion




                                                5
Functions in WHERE Clause

• Functions around columns in a WHERE clause
  causes TABLE SCAN




                                               6
ORDER BY with Ordinal Position

• Avoid using ordinal position in ORDER BY
• If an ordinal position is specified in an
  expression, it may not produce the expected
  results
• If an expression is used in ORDER BY, it will be
  evaluated when FILTERS are evaluated

                                                     7
SET XACT_ABORT ON

• SET XACT_ABORT ON in stored procedures to
  rollback open transactions in case of
  unhandled errors




                                              8
Take Away


Be Good Developer


                    9

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“What did I do?” - T-SQL Worst Practices

  • 1. TSQL Worst Practices “What did I do?” Pinal Dave Technology Evangelist
  • 2. Agenda • TSQL Worst Practices – TSQL Usages that kills performance – TSQL Usages that produce unexpected results 2
  • 3. Using NOT IN() • Use NOT EXISTS() instead of NOT IN() • When using NOT IN() be careful for NULL values 3
  • 4. COUNT() with LEFT JOIN • COUNT(*) with LEFT JOIN may produce incorrect results • Use COUNT(column) from RIGHT side table instead of COUNT(*) 4
  • 5. Using Incorrect Data Type • Incorrect data types in WHERE clause causes TABLE SCAN due to implicit conversion 5
  • 6. Functions in WHERE Clause • Functions around columns in a WHERE clause causes TABLE SCAN 6
  • 7. ORDER BY with Ordinal Position • Avoid using ordinal position in ORDER BY • If an ordinal position is specified in an expression, it may not produce the expected results • If an expression is used in ORDER BY, it will be evaluated when FILTERS are evaluated 7
  • 8. SET XACT_ABORT ON • SET XACT_ABORT ON in stored procedures to rollback open transactions in case of unhandled errors 8
  • 9. Take Away Be Good Developer 9