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TeaBook Open Reader




            W3C Developer Meetup
            29 October 2012 – Lyon
Empowering bookstores – Who is TEA ?

    empowers booksellers, distributors and online retailers
     to use their expertise in distribution, marketing and
     interacting with e‐readers, giving them an innovative,
     ergonomic and competitively‐priced solution
    Cultura and Decitre, > 60 brick and mortar stores




                                                               2
Time for demo – Native or web app ?




                                      3
The real comparaison


Working off line                         ✔   ✔
Touch / mobile user interface            ✔   ✔
Exceptional performance                  ✔   
Discoverable in the embedded app store   ✔   ✖
One application fits all devices         ✖   
Play without prior installation          ✖   ✔
Connect with simple links                ✖   ✔
Updates instantly                        ✖   ✔
No 30% fee to Apple/Amazon/Google        ✖   ✔
No cencorship, no arbitrary rules        ✖   ✔
Conditions won’t change in future
                                                 4
EPUB is « web inside »


⎢ IDPF open standard
    Supported by every reader
     (except Amazon/Kindle)




⎢ A website inside a zip file
    HTML + CSS + Javascript
     + images and video
    Broken in chapters/files
    With XML metadata           5
No prior installation


⎢ No installation
    Installation *is* complex for most people



⎢ Simple link at the end of checkout
    Everyone already have a browser (even your fridge)



    From your bookseller account



⎢ Updatable many times a week
    Follow a link, you’re started




                                                          6
A big difference


  ⎢ No terms from a third party to agree upon
      No 30% commission to pay to Apple/Google
      No publication delay at each update
      No censorship, no arbitrary rules
      Being a direct concurrent of Apple ? No problem
      Conditions won’t change in the future




                       this was yesterday …



                                                         7
All (web) devices




⎢ PC, Mac, iPad, Android tablet…
    iPad was the main problem, now OK
    Smartphones in future



⎢ « all modern browsers »
    Even your fridge or your TV



    iPad and Chrome are finished for this first demo
    Huge amount of work to support everyone
                                                        8
Reading offline


⎢ Open one time, read offline the next time
    Your web browser does not need Internet



⎢ Easy for user, complex for developers
    Thank you HTML 5 : appcache, localstorage, indexdb



    Storing data in browser is easy
    Storing linked content is not easy
    Dealing with the browser quota
    Preloading




                                                          9
Few things where/are very difficult


⎢ How to
    do reliable pagination ?
    Have bookmarks ?
    « Protect »/DRM content if the publisher ask for it ?
    Ensure good performance ?
    Ensure security (isolation between content and app) ?



⎢ With
    Store very large video ?



    Dynamic content (javascript, animation)
    Untrusted content
    Fast performance
                                                             10
Open source, Now


⎢ GPL, now, on github


⎢ Next ?
   github.com/TEA-ebook/ - online demo available



   Better EPUB 3 support : Footnotes, comics, complex javascript, …
   Cross browser compatibility : Firefox, Opera, …
   Mozilla Market Place



⎢ Waiting for you
   [insert your contribution here]



   Libraries, Universities, Companies
   Help us opening the book world
                                                                       11
TeaBook Open Reader




            W3C Developer Meetup
            29 October 2012 – Lyon
Reading digital – E-books


⎢ Reading ebooks, with ereaders
    Lighter, smaller, more easy to carry with you at all time
    No need to take 4 or 5 books in holidays



⎢ Content
    Easy to buy, no need to find an open



    Hypertext
    Animations
    Search
   …



                                                                 13
Open ecosystem


⎢ Building on the vision of an open and
  transparent book market




⎢ Let readers read, handle and comment on their
  digital books where they want, when they
  want, and how they want, independently of
  any distributor or reading device.

 the ebook reader's manifesto
                                                  14
Same capacities


⎢ Today, with a web app             ⎢ Tomorrow (not yet)
   Touch / mobile user interface      Notifications
   Storing local data                 Contacts
   Working off line                   Calendar
   Using a database                   … Firefox OS
   Using local files
   Geolocalization




                                                           15
Existing alternatives


⎢ Amazon cloud reader & Kobo instant reader

⎢ Readium
    For Amazon and Kobo books, walled gardens

    Project from IDPF
    Open Source



⎢ Many other online readers
    Great EPUB 3 support
    Chrome extension, not device independant

    No offline support
    Generally not « as designed by the publisher »
    Generally not open source


                                                      16
Digital reader manifesto
     http://www.tea-ebook.com/manifeste
⎢ Readers shall have access to the most comprehensive catalogue possible


⎢ Ebooks shall be readable on any device (portability)
  (choice)


⎢ Readers shall buy books from the bookseller of their choice


⎢ Readers shall read in a way that suits them (ergonomics/usage)
  (interoperability)


⎢ Readers shall choose what they share and with whom (privacy)
⎢ Readers shall retain ownership of their work (research, literary criticism)
⎢ Readers shall organise their library to their own taste (and keep all their


⎢ Readers shall be guaranteed access to their own library
  books with them, wherever they go)


⎢ There shall be freedom to develop new usage modes
                                                                                17

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Reading on the Web: using the browser as an EPUB reader app - W3C developer Meetup 2012

  • 1. TeaBook Open Reader W3C Developer Meetup 29 October 2012 – Lyon
  • 2. Empowering bookstores – Who is TEA ?  empowers booksellers, distributors and online retailers to use their expertise in distribution, marketing and interacting with e‐readers, giving them an innovative, ergonomic and competitively‐priced solution  Cultura and Decitre, > 60 brick and mortar stores 2
  • 3. Time for demo – Native or web app ? 3
  • 4. The real comparaison Working off line ✔ ✔ Touch / mobile user interface ✔ ✔ Exceptional performance ✔  Discoverable in the embedded app store ✔ ✖ One application fits all devices ✖  Play without prior installation ✖ ✔ Connect with simple links ✖ ✔ Updates instantly ✖ ✔ No 30% fee to Apple/Amazon/Google ✖ ✔ No cencorship, no arbitrary rules ✖ ✔ Conditions won’t change in future 4
  • 5. EPUB is « web inside » ⎢ IDPF open standard  Supported by every reader (except Amazon/Kindle) ⎢ A website inside a zip file  HTML + CSS + Javascript + images and video  Broken in chapters/files  With XML metadata 5
  • 6. No prior installation ⎢ No installation  Installation *is* complex for most people ⎢ Simple link at the end of checkout  Everyone already have a browser (even your fridge)  From your bookseller account ⎢ Updatable many times a week  Follow a link, you’re started 6
  • 7. A big difference ⎢ No terms from a third party to agree upon  No 30% commission to pay to Apple/Google  No publication delay at each update  No censorship, no arbitrary rules  Being a direct concurrent of Apple ? No problem  Conditions won’t change in the future this was yesterday … 7
  • 8. All (web) devices ⎢ PC, Mac, iPad, Android tablet…  iPad was the main problem, now OK  Smartphones in future ⎢ « all modern browsers »  Even your fridge or your TV  iPad and Chrome are finished for this first demo  Huge amount of work to support everyone 8
  • 9. Reading offline ⎢ Open one time, read offline the next time  Your web browser does not need Internet ⎢ Easy for user, complex for developers  Thank you HTML 5 : appcache, localstorage, indexdb  Storing data in browser is easy  Storing linked content is not easy  Dealing with the browser quota  Preloading 9
  • 10. Few things where/are very difficult ⎢ How to  do reliable pagination ?  Have bookmarks ?  « Protect »/DRM content if the publisher ask for it ?  Ensure good performance ?  Ensure security (isolation between content and app) ? ⎢ With  Store very large video ?  Dynamic content (javascript, animation)  Untrusted content  Fast performance 10
  • 11. Open source, Now ⎢ GPL, now, on github ⎢ Next ?  github.com/TEA-ebook/ - online demo available  Better EPUB 3 support : Footnotes, comics, complex javascript, …  Cross browser compatibility : Firefox, Opera, …  Mozilla Market Place ⎢ Waiting for you  [insert your contribution here]  Libraries, Universities, Companies  Help us opening the book world 11
  • 12. TeaBook Open Reader W3C Developer Meetup 29 October 2012 – Lyon
  • 13. Reading digital – E-books ⎢ Reading ebooks, with ereaders  Lighter, smaller, more easy to carry with you at all time  No need to take 4 or 5 books in holidays ⎢ Content  Easy to buy, no need to find an open  Hypertext  Animations  Search … 13
  • 14. Open ecosystem ⎢ Building on the vision of an open and transparent book market ⎢ Let readers read, handle and comment on their digital books where they want, when they want, and how they want, independently of any distributor or reading device.  the ebook reader's manifesto 14
  • 15. Same capacities ⎢ Today, with a web app ⎢ Tomorrow (not yet)  Touch / mobile user interface  Notifications  Storing local data  Contacts  Working off line  Calendar  Using a database  … Firefox OS  Using local files  Geolocalization 15
  • 16. Existing alternatives ⎢ Amazon cloud reader & Kobo instant reader ⎢ Readium  For Amazon and Kobo books, walled gardens  Project from IDPF  Open Source ⎢ Many other online readers  Great EPUB 3 support  Chrome extension, not device independant  No offline support  Generally not « as designed by the publisher »  Generally not open source 16
  • 17. Digital reader manifesto http://www.tea-ebook.com/manifeste ⎢ Readers shall have access to the most comprehensive catalogue possible ⎢ Ebooks shall be readable on any device (portability) (choice) ⎢ Readers shall buy books from the bookseller of their choice ⎢ Readers shall read in a way that suits them (ergonomics/usage) (interoperability) ⎢ Readers shall choose what they share and with whom (privacy) ⎢ Readers shall retain ownership of their work (research, literary criticism) ⎢ Readers shall organise their library to their own taste (and keep all their ⎢ Readers shall be guaranteed access to their own library books with them, wherever they go) ⎢ There shall be freedom to develop new usage modes 17