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Using the Semantic Web to Support Ecoinformatics Andriy Parafiynyk University of Maryland, Baltimore County http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/paper/html/id/319/Using-the-Semantic-Web-to-Support-Ecoinformatics Joint work with  Tim Finin ,  Joel Sachs, Cynthia Sims Parr, Rong Pan, Lushan Han,  Li Ding (UMBC),  Allan Hollander (UCD), David Wang (UMCP)    This research was supported by NSF ITR 0326460  and matching funds received from USGS National Biological Information Infrastructure
Invasive Species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Currently most common ways of dealing with data among biologists: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Semantic Web can offer: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OLD NEW Green: data gathering;  Pink: data integration and manipulation White: data analysis;  Blue: results dissemination Collect data OR Find data tables in literature or data registry OR Email author of data Massage data manually Write up metadata record Register dataset with data registry Start over for next project Run analyses Publish paper Post supplemental data file on web Create local spreadsheet Build automatically updating dynamic dataset Develop intelligent query for semantic web data Download to local spreadsheet Run analyses Publish paper Reanalyze using latest dataset (Query and data already publicly available)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Food Webs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
East River Valley Trophic Web   http://www.foodwebs.org/
Species List Constructor ,[object Object]
The problem ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Food Web Constructor ,[object Object],In an new estuary, Nile Tilapia could compete with ostracods (green) to eat algae. Predators (red) and prey (blue) of ostracods may be affected
Evidence Provider ,[object Object]
ELVIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background Ontologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data representation:  ETHAN Ontology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using ETHAN and OWL inferencing  to predict success of invasive species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],yummy!!! yummy???
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Applications and use cases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 2 3
Search for ontologies which contain this terms 1
746 ontologies were found that had these two terms By default, ontologies are ordered by their ‘popularity’, but they can also be ordered by date or size.
We can also search for any  RDF documents containing these terms
5,378 documents were found that had these two terms
UMBC Triple Shop ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],3 2
What are body masses of fishes that eat fishes? . . . leaving out the FROM clause Swoogle Triple Shop
specify dataset
RDF documents were found that might have useful data
We’ll select them all and add them to the current dataset.
We’ll run the query against this dataset to see if the results are as expected.
The results can be produced in any of several formats
Results http://sparql.cs.umbc.edu/tripleshop2/
Looks like a useful dataset.  Let’s save it and also materialize it the TS triple store.
Contributions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Using the Semantic Web to Support Ecoinformatics

  • 1. Using the Semantic Web to Support Ecoinformatics Andriy Parafiynyk University of Maryland, Baltimore County http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/paper/html/id/319/Using-the-Semantic-Web-to-Support-Ecoinformatics Joint work with Tim Finin , Joel Sachs, Cynthia Sims Parr, Rong Pan, Lushan Han, Li Ding (UMBC), Allan Hollander (UCD), David Wang (UMCP)  This research was supported by NSF ITR 0326460 and matching funds received from USGS National Biological Information Infrastructure
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. OLD NEW Green: data gathering; Pink: data integration and manipulation White: data analysis; Blue: results dissemination Collect data OR Find data tables in literature or data registry OR Email author of data Massage data manually Write up metadata record Register dataset with data registry Start over for next project Run analyses Publish paper Post supplemental data file on web Create local spreadsheet Build automatically updating dynamic dataset Develop intelligent query for semantic web data Download to local spreadsheet Run analyses Publish paper Reanalyze using latest dataset (Query and data already publicly available)
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. East River Valley Trophic Web http://www.foodwebs.org/
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Search for ontologies which contain this terms 1
  • 20. 746 ontologies were found that had these two terms By default, ontologies are ordered by their ‘popularity’, but they can also be ordered by date or size.
  • 21. We can also search for any RDF documents containing these terms
  • 22. 5,378 documents were found that had these two terms
  • 23.
  • 24. What are body masses of fishes that eat fishes? . . . leaving out the FROM clause Swoogle Triple Shop
  • 26. RDF documents were found that might have useful data
  • 27. We’ll select them all and add them to the current dataset.
  • 28. We’ll run the query against this dataset to see if the results are as expected.
  • 29. The results can be produced in any of several formats
  • 31. Looks like a useful dataset. Let’s save it and also materialize it the TS triple store.
  • 32.