2. 2
What do we mean by Open
• Open Licencing takes a variety of forms
• Creative Commons
• OER-Commons
• Open Source
• Understanding the basis of open licences is
important to use them effectively
5. 5
Change in Behaviour and Expectations
• The future of open source AAC is
dictated by a number of factors
– Customer expectations
– Customer behaviour
– Funding pressure
– Global Marketplace
– Changing relationship between
customer and developer
6. 6
What is happening to the AAC industry
• Technology Shift
– Mobile, portable, pervasive
– Internet of Things,
– Business model shift
– From upfront payments to
service and subscription
– Freemium models
• Customer shift
– Changing demographics and
users
7. 7
Success stories in Open Licence
• Android
– Basis of wide range of devices
– Phones, tablets …
• Moodle
– Basis of elearning platforms and MOOCs
• Open Board Format for AAC Symbol Charts
– The start of making communication charts for
everyone and any device that uses a simple grid
layout
8. 8
Why Open Approaches are good.
1. Resilience
– iPad launch in 2010, hardware AAC companies
suffered. Open projects by nature are protected
(Mulberry had closed down before it was used in
CommuniKate)
2. Free to end user
– While the developed world might be able to afford all
the AAC technology it needs, there are millions of
people that commercial solutions will never reach.
3. Prevent Lockout
– Open approaches are invested in community helping,
so they make it much easier to convert.
4. Research
– Open approaches are modifiable and easy to access
9. 9
Where Open approaches have problems
1. Hardware
– Open software is easy, open hardware much harder –
there will be a delay in catching up.
2. Cultural
– The people who make open source software aren’t always
the people who work with AAC users. Cues can be missed.
3. Legal
– The legal status of open software for ‘medical’ reasons is
undefined – different in every country and the approval
systems make it harder to allow for open ‘fast iteration’
approaches.
4. Dilemma for specialist providers of AAC software
and hardware
– Those supporting the most complex AAC cases are an
important part of the ecosystem and must not be lost
11. 11
Disruption and Open Licence
Global Innovation
• Key drivers of disruptive innovation stimulating
open source – AI and Data driven applications
• Changing global demographics
– Aging
– Increased disabled populations
– Changing attitudes and policy
• Growth of university innovation
• No legacy of prior technologies and solutions
• Addressing new ideas to meet local and global
needs
12. From the Global Symbols
Team
https://globalsymbols.com
Thank you