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Dr.Ahmed Al-Azzawi M.B.Ch.B,F.I.C.M.S Cardiothoracic&Vascular Surgeon University of Sulaimani College of Medicine Thoracic Surgery
DISEASES OF THE PLEURA AND PLEURAL SPACE Dr . Ahmed  Alazzawi  College of Medicine  5th  year students Lectures 2010-2011
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Pleural effusion ,[object Object],[object Object]
Symptoms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis: ,[object Object]
Types of fluids ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Is a Malignant Pleural Effusion? ,[object Object]
Malignant pleural effusions ,[object Object],[object Object]
Instruments for needle biopsy of the pleura
Treatment The free end of the Chest Drainage Device is usually attached to an  underwater seal , below the level of the chest. This allows the air or fluid to escape from the pleural space, and prevents anything returning to the chest
Pleural  empyema ,[object Object]
CT chest showing large right sided  hydro-pneumothorax  from pleural  empyema .  Arrows A: air, B: fluid Encasement of the left lung by thick purulent exudate which is characteristic of pleural empyema
Treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chylothorax ,[object Object]
Causes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Treatment ,[object Object]
Pleural Mesothelioma ,[object Object],[object Object]
Pleural Mesothelioma Symptoms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pleural Mesothelioma Treatments ,[object Object],[object Object]
Spontaneous pneumothorax ,[object Object],[object Object]
Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Symptoms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Surgery 5th year, 2nd lecture (Dr. Ahmed Al-Azzawi)

  • 1. Dr.Ahmed Al-Azzawi M.B.Ch.B,F.I.C.M.S Cardiothoracic&Vascular Surgeon University of Sulaimani College of Medicine Thoracic Surgery
  • 2. DISEASES OF THE PLEURA AND PLEURAL SPACE Dr . Ahmed Alazzawi College of Medicine 5th year students Lectures 2010-2011
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  • 10. Instruments for needle biopsy of the pleura
  • 11. Treatment The free end of the Chest Drainage Device is usually attached to an underwater seal , below the level of the chest. This allows the air or fluid to escape from the pleural space, and prevents anything returning to the chest
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  • 13. CT chest showing large right sided hydro-pneumothorax from pleural empyema . Arrows A: air, B: fluid Encasement of the left lung by thick purulent exudate which is characteristic of pleural empyema
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