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FIRST FEATURE
LESSONS LEARNED
DOUG DAULTON
Writer, Director, Producer
doug@verge.pictures
@dougdaulton
@vergepictures
THE FILM
BOKEH
Independent Feature

“Twilight Zone” Drama

Shot in Iceland

Principal Photography = 6 weeks

Budget under $1m

Used Iceland Incentives
THEFILM
BOKEH
PREVIEW
THEFILM When I was a kid, there was no
collaboration; it's you with a
camera bossing your friends
around. But as an adult,
filmmaking is all about
appreciating the talents of the
people you surround yourself
with and knowing you could
never have made any of these
films by yourself.
- Steven Spielberg
CAST & CREW
Cast 

United States (2)

Icelandic (3)

Crew

United States (12)

Icelandic (6)

Post

United States (6)
THEFILM
ASSUMPTIONS
GREAT SCRIPT
LIMITED BUDGET
LIMITED EXPERIENCE
LOTS OF GRIT
CHANCES ARE, YOUR
FIRST FEATURE WILL
NOT MAKE YOU RICH
FIRSTFILM
HAVE OTHER GOALS
OTHER GOALS
Improve your craft
Learn the business
Make your best film
Use it as a calling card
Build a crew
Build a network
Get to your 2nd film
FIRSTFILM
BE PREPARED IN
CASE YOUR FILM
“BREAKS OUT”
FIRSTFILM
MAY FORTUNE SMILE
PRE-PRODUCTION
OWN THE BUDGET
A FILM IS A LIVING THING
Talent = Soul
Crew = Heart
Script = Skeleton
Set = Flesh
Money = Blood
OWNTHEBUDGET
WHO “WRITES THE CHECK”?
Decide Early
Team Advises
UPM Executes
Debit Cards, Not Checks.
Make no mistake, a film
is a business venture.
OWNTHEBUDGET
MAKE SMART
CHOICES QUICKLY
OWNTHEBUDGET
TIME IS MONEY
AVOID BUDGET CREEP
Everything CAN require
more money and time.
Build a budget that can
realize the vision at the
lowest cost.
REMEMBER: You still have
to sell the film.
OWNTHEBUDGET
MOBILE GREEN ROOM
A VALUE EXAMPLE
OWNTHEBUDGET
CONTINGENCIES
Avoid temptation to spend
whenever possible.
Keep funds in reserve
because s*#t happens.
Have an initial budget that
lets you finish the film.
OWNTHEBUDGET
EGGS & BACON
A VALUE EXAMPLE
OWNTHEBUDGET
REPUTATIONS MATTER
REPUTATION IS …
Relevant Experience
Compatible Goals
Work Ethic
Attitude & Approach
REPUTATIONSMATTER
IT MATTERS WHEN …
Raising Funds
Attracting Partners
Attracting Crew
Winning Deals
REPUTATIONSMATTER
NO REPUTATION?
Be On Time
Pay On Time
Respect Your Team
Respect Your Partners
Pick Your Battles
Volunteer
REPUTATIONSMATTER
FUNDING
THE RAISE
Meaningful networks
Realistic budget
Strong pitch deck
Clarify risks & reward
Have contract in hand
FUNDING
KICKSTARTER
No Track Record
Better “in the can”
Supplemental funds
Build an audience
Established Audience
Part of Initial Raise
FUNDING
4 KEY HIRES
ENTERTAINMENT ATTORNEY
4KEYHIRES
Value Added:
Counseled us on contracts.
Connected us to resources.
Prepared our sales package.
Good contracts equal
good relationships.
CASTING DIRECTOR
Value Added:
Believed in our script.
Guided us through casting.
Found us great talent.
Helped us see the talent.
4KEYHIRES
FIRST ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
4KEYHIRES
Value Added:
Held our hands.
Kicked our asses.
Kept us on schedule.
Managed our ambition.
Grew us as filmmakers.
LOCAL CREW
4KEYHIRES
Vintage Pictures
Our Local “Fixers”
Arnar Kristjánsson
Location Manager
Einar Pétursson
Student Grip
PRODUCTION PLANNING
SCOUTING = PRODUCTION VALUE
PRODUCTIONPLANNING
Get on the ground.
Get a local fixer.
Know what is essential.
Need to haves
Nice to haves
Be prepared to pivot
SCRIPT BREAKDOWN
PRODUCTIONPLANNING
Scouting = Ideas.
Consolidate locations.
Multi-use locations.
Build lists.
Shooting days.
Shot lists.
Assets lists.
BUILD A TEAM
USING BREAKDOWNS
BUILDATEAM
Crew requirements vary
based on scheduled shots.
Manage cast/crew budget
with optimized schedule.
Armed with optimized
schedule, hire crew.
CREW SELECTION
BUILDATEAM
Inner Circle
Shared experience
Shared goals
Proven skill
Trusted Referrals
From inner circle
From local fixer
THERE WILL BE VFX
BUILDATEAM
Subtle VFX are required
present in almost every
film, including yours.
Bring VFX supervisor in
as early as possible.
Introduce VFX Supervisor
and Cinematographer.
INTERNS
BUILDATEAM
Skills can be learned.
Work ethic can be
illustrated.
Attitude cannot be
taught (easily).
Motivation is key.
Free still has a cost.
TEAM MANAGEMENT
BUILDATEAM
Manage your own ego.
Listen, then speak.
Let them do their jobs.
Feed them well; in body
and in spirit.
Use “Velvet Hammer”
only when required.
TONE & TEMPO
SET THE TONE
TONE&TEMPO
All comms matter.
Email, text, phone
The Decision Tree
Who makes what calls?
Clear assignments
Establish a feedback
loop for everyone.
THE DECISION TREE
TONE&TEMPO
Director(s)
Actors, Story & Action
First Assistant Director
Schedule & Tempo
Producers
Budget & Logistics
KICKOFF MEETING
ESTABLISH TONE & TEMPO
TONE&TEMPO
OWN YOUR EGO
LEADERSHIP
TONE&TEMPO
PRODUCTION
PLAN THE WORK,
WORK THE PLAN
PRODUCTION
IT’S A MARATHON
KEEP AN OPEN &
FLEXIBLE MIND
PRODUCTION
SERENDIPITY
AN ARMY RUNS ON
ITS STOMACH
PRODUCTION
CARE OF CAST & CREW
CHECK KEY SHOTS
THREE TIMES
PRODUCTION
FIX IT IN CAMERA
DON’T COUNT ON
CLEARANCE
PRODUCTION
LEGAL
BAD CONTINUITY
BREAKS BUDGETS
PRODUCTION
DONT RUSH
WHERE POSSIBLE,
GRAB WILD LINES
PRODUCTION
ROOM TONE
SOMETIMES, AN
EAR IS ALL IT TAKES
PRODUCTION
LEADERSHIP
POST
PLAN THE WORK,
WORK THE PLAN
POST
IT’S A MARATHON
ASSIGN A POST
SUPERVISOR
POST
ACCOUNTABILITY
DEFINE CLEAR
DELIVERABLES
POST
CONFORMATION
ESTABLISH A POST
REVIEW SYSTEM
POST
FRAME.IO
MAINTAIN COMMS
POST
ACCOUNTABILITY
MAINTAIN AN OPEN
& FLEXIBLE MIND
POST
S#@T HAPPENS
OUTSIDE CRITIQUE
CAN BE CRUCIAL
POST
IFP LABS
PREPARE TO KILL
YOUR DARLINGS
POST
THE EDIT CAN HURT
FILM MARKETS
UNDERSTAND THE
ROLE OF FESTIVALS
FILMMARKETS
HOW CAN THEY SERVE?
UNDERSTAND THE
FESTIVAL CIRCUIT
FILMMARKETS
WHAT DO THEY WANT?
WHO WILL HELP
YOU SELL THE FILM
FILMMARKETS
SALES AGENTS
SHOW BUSINESS,
NOT SHOW FRIENDS
FILMMARKETS
CONTRACTS BUILD AND
PROTECT RELATIONSHIPS
SELL YOUR FILM,
GROW AN AUDIENCE
FILMMARKETS
REMEMBER YOUR GOALS
COMMUNITY
CRABS IN A
BARREL
COMMUNITY
IGNORE THE HATERS
MOST CREATIVES
ARE NOT CRABS
COMMUNITY
YOUR SUPPORT SYSTEM
MENTORS WILL
SAVE YOUR ASS
COMMUNITY
SOMETIMES, FROM YOURSELF
PAY IT FORWARD,
BE A MENTOR
COMMUNITY
SAVE SOMEONE’S ASS
SUCCESS BREEDS
OPPORTUNITY
COMMUNITY
REPUTATIONS MATTER
CALL YOURSELF A
FILMMAKER
COMMUNITY
OWN IT
DOUG DAULTON
Writer, Director, Producer
doug@verge.pictures
@dougdaulton
@vergepictures

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First Feature: Lessons Learned