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The difference between
                             Combinations and
                             Permutations




The Mastermind by jnthnhys   Combination (224365) by Cellach
In how many ways can 4 married couples seat themselves
around a circular table if:

(a) spouses sit opposite each other?




  (b) men and women alternate?
How many different necklaces can be made from 12
beads of different colours?
Mom and dad and their 6 children (3 boys and 3 girls)
are to be seated at a circular table. How many ways
can this be done if mom and dad sit together and the
males and females alternate?
In how many ways can the student council select 3 people to be on a
subcommittee if there are 7 people on the council.
Combination: An arrangement of objects where order does not matter.

  Formula:                         A.K.A the quot;Choosequot; formula.



             n is the number of objects to choose from

             r is the number of objects to be arranged



                          is read as quot;n choose rquot;


                means: Given a set of n objects, how many different
                groups of n objects can be chosen where order does not
                matter?
Example: How many different tickets can be sold in the 6/49 lottery?




                                     Solution as a Combination
Solution by a Permutation
of Non-Distinguishable
Objects


Number of 49 letter words
made up of 6 Y's and 43 N's
Congratulations! You've read
through to the last slide! You
should get some sort of reward or
something, no? Sure you should.
So, here it is. I'll give you quot;the
inside scoop.quot; There's going to be
a quiz tomorrow. Don't tell anyone.
This'll be our little secret: you , me,
and everyone else who actually
reads through all the slides. ;-)

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Pre-Cal 40S May 7, 2009

  • 1. The difference between Combinations and Permutations The Mastermind by jnthnhys Combination (224365) by Cellach
  • 2. In how many ways can 4 married couples seat themselves around a circular table if: (a) spouses sit opposite each other? (b) men and women alternate?
  • 3. How many different necklaces can be made from 12 beads of different colours?
  • 4. Mom and dad and their 6 children (3 boys and 3 girls) are to be seated at a circular table. How many ways can this be done if mom and dad sit together and the males and females alternate?
  • 5. In how many ways can the student council select 3 people to be on a subcommittee if there are 7 people on the council.
  • 6. Combination: An arrangement of objects where order does not matter. Formula: A.K.A the quot;Choosequot; formula. n is the number of objects to choose from r is the number of objects to be arranged is read as quot;n choose rquot; means: Given a set of n objects, how many different groups of n objects can be chosen where order does not matter?
  • 7. Example: How many different tickets can be sold in the 6/49 lottery? Solution as a Combination Solution by a Permutation of Non-Distinguishable Objects Number of 49 letter words made up of 6 Y's and 43 N's
  • 8. Congratulations! You've read through to the last slide! You should get some sort of reward or something, no? Sure you should. So, here it is. I'll give you quot;the inside scoop.quot; There's going to be a quiz tomorrow. Don't tell anyone. This'll be our little secret: you , me, and everyone else who actually reads through all the slides. ;-)