Essay On Engineering

Personal Reflection On Engineering
CVEN 4701 Reflection
Yuyang Zhang z5101032 3.1 c
Engineering involves in designing and constructing buildings and bridges, which are related closely
to people's life. Being a professional engineer and knowing the accountabilities are important to
contribute to the safety. Engineering is used to make people's life more convenient, so when
engineers carry out their responsibilities, people's life and wealth safety can be protected. Besides
that, a design should meet the safety regulations to keep the normal operation and protect the
workers. Engineers should take the responsibility to eliminate the damage to the environment. In this
semester, we did an energy assignment, in which we achieved a renewable fraction of 77.7% and the
emission was reduced. That means the emission to global warming is little, public health and
environmental quality are improved and the dependence on fossil fuels is reduced. Besides that
design itself, the contribution to the whole environment can also fulfil the engineer's social value.
3.1 d
In the first workshop of this class, an engineering world with strict regulations was presented by the
professor to me. All engineering designs and researches are the fruit of the engineers' intellect and
hard work. Respecting the intellectual property rights is the principle to everyone in engineering
field. All the essays that I have been referred to have clear references of citation. I have learned
from the essays that it is necessary to state the source
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Essay about software engineering
Software engineering (SE) is the profession concerned with specifying, designing, developing and
maintaining software applications by applying technologies and practices from computer science,
project management, and other fields.
SE applications are used in a wide range of activities, from industry to entertainment. Software
applications improve user productivity and quality of life. Application software examples: office
suites, video games, and the world wide web. System software examples: embedded systems and
operating systems.
SE technologies and practices improve the productivity of developers and the quality of the
applications they create. Software engineering examples: databases, languages, libraries, patterns,
and tools. Computer...show more content...
Typical senior–level software engineers have an advanced degree and have ten or more years of
experience. Note that these are only guidelines that are trends seen in hiring practices and that many
exceptions exist.
Software engineer
Software engineering is the practice of creating software.
Members of this profession are called software engineers, programmers, developers, or practitioners.
People who write code and do not follow the doctrines of software engineering are more accurately
called programmers, developers, or software artists.
Software engineering today
Impact of software engineering
Software engineering affects economies and societies in many ways.
Economic
In the U.S., software drove about 1/4 of all increase in GDP during the 1990s (about $90 billion
per year), and 1/6 of all productivity growth (efficiency within GDP) during the late 1990s (about
$33 billion per year). Software engineering drove $1 trillion of economic and productivity growth
over the last decade.
Social
Software engineering changes world culture, wherever people use computers. Email, the world–wide
web, and instant messaging enable people to interact in new ways. Software lowers the cost and
improves the quality of health–care, fire departments, and other important social services.
Successful projects where software engineering methods have been applied include Linux, the space
shuttle software, and automatic teller machines. When it is cheaper to run a business or

Research Paper On Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering What exactly is mechanical engineering? This is a question many people
ask themselves, but the question they should be asking themselves is how important is mechanical
engineering to the community? Mechanical engineering is a step to create a better future. In the
field of mechanical engineering, machines are built to facilitate and improve transportation,
manufacturing, and various things we use in our daily lives. In order to become a mechanical
engineer, you first have to know the background and requirements for being a mechanical engineer.
Mechanical engineering is a part of engineering that involves the design, installation, manufacturing,
and maintenance of machines. Mechanical engineers study physics to create new and advanced
machines that will be helpful for us. Some examples of the machines that mechanical engineers work
on are electric generators, steam turbines, industrial production equipment, and machine tools. Many
devices of mechanical engineering increase noise and pollution so...show more content...
The first one is the dealing and understanding of mechanical science which includes dealing with
physical science and the relations with heat, energy, and power. The second one is the process of
research, development, and design. The third one is the production of products and power which
includes planning, maintenance, and operation. The fourth one is the coordinating job of the
mechanical engineer including management, negotiation, and commerce."An engineer is called to
ponder and think–out–every possible approach to a given problem" (Reyes–Guerra 6). A mechanical
engineer needs to do all of these thing in order to work in this field. To be an engineer, a person
must be inquisitive and a problem solver that uses logic and imagination. An engineer must be able
to get along with other people and make relationships. Engineers must think outside the box in order
to solve complex

Civil Engineering Essay
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Civil engineering is the oldest of the main branches of engineering. Civil engineers use their
knowledge to supervise and plan construction projects such as roads, airports, bridges, canals,
tunnels, and wastewater systems. They also collaborate with architects to design and construct
various types of buildings. Some other civil engineering endeavors include highways, airports,
pipelines, railroads, levees, and irrigation and sewage systems. Civil engineers try to design their
structures to be functional, efficient and durable. Most of the projects civil engineers are involved
with have an impact on the environment. They use their knowledge of the environment to create
structures that are...show more content...
They could be promoted to positions such as department heads and senior or project managers.
Advanced degrees as well as registration as a professional engineer also bolster ones chances of
advancement.
The current employment outlook for civil engineers in Wisconsin is favorable. Those seeking jobs in
the field will find very good employment opportunities. This holds true throughout the nation and is
also the long–term employment outlook. The factors that effect employment of civil engineers
include economic conditions, population growth, and investment in public infrastructures. The
Wisconsin average salary for civil engineering positions ranges from $47,400 to $60,600. The
national average starts at $47,400 and goes as high as $68,500. Many employees enjoy generous
benefit packages that include paid vacation and sick leave as well as health and dental insurance,
retirement plans, and profit sharing.
The education path for civil engineers begins with high school courses. Students who have an
interest in entering the field of civil engineering should take a college preparatory curriculum which
includes natural resources conservation, environmental conservation, computing, advanced
programming, calculus, biology, chemistry, earth science, physics, drafting, and computer design
and drafting. Civil engineers must also have a bachelor's degree. University coursework should
include credits in

Essay on Making Decisions as an Engineer
Have you ever thought about how many precautions engineers have to take when designing new
structures? Engineers have to take into account many "what ifs" about the new structure that is
going to be made. They are in charge of the design, construction, and the maintenance of the
physically and naturally built environment. The most important aspect engineers face is the safety
for the community. Everything has to be perfect because the margin of error is really small. They
also face tough decisions everyday especially when it comes to construction. They are usually
present when construction has begun and are there to supervise the operation. If anything goes
wrong the engineer is there to decide what is going to occur. These decisions are...show more
content...
A responsibility of the engineer of record is to identify without ambiguity the objectives of the
project and potential unexpected and surprising outcomes. Before decisions can be made by the
engineer of record, an unambiguous understanding of the objectives must be constructed. A case
in point was the two barriers proposed by the Corps of Engineers between the east end of Lake
Pontchartrain and the Mississippi (Heiberg 2007). These barriers would have closed when a
flood surge threatened New Orleans and surroundings. This was an advocacy stance by the
Corps. This shows that the right decisions were made in case of emergency. A contrary stance
was taken by Save Our Wetlands, Inc. in the role of protecting environmental features that would
have been threatened by the use of the barriers. The decision maker has both responsibilities and
also an obligation to behave responsibly. Any decision has associated responsibilities and Klein
(1995) suggests four: causal responsibility, legal responsibility, moral responsibility and role
responsibility. Responsibility is a big factor towards making a decision. Often, many people are
involved in a decision, but ultimately there is only one owner responsible for that decision. These
are some great factors that engineers take account of when making decisions but there are ways of
making

I Want to Be an Aerospace Engineer
Aerospace Engineer
When you were growing up did you watch Star Wars? Or maybe you prefer Star Trek? Did you go
out at night and look at the stars and wonder how long it would take to reach one? When I was a
little kid I became fascinated with outer space and wanted to be part of some team to build a
space ship and take it off the ground to another planet to find some alien race. Now at the point in
my life where I need to find the path that I may do for the rest of my life I can choose to do
something really close. I want to be an Aerospace Engineer. The working environment is like most
office jobs. I would work a full time schedule, forty hours a week, but drawing near deadlines
would drive me to spend time with overtime or even bringing some work home with me. I would
spend most of my time in an office but I would occasionally go down to the construction site,
hangar, or lab as needed. I would not have to be supervised by very many people, only other more
senior engineers and my employer. Really this job can be done anywhere in the United States or
in other countries but its best to be in areas like northern Kansas or in Florida as those build
planes and are locations for NASA respectively. The minimum degree to be considered an engineer
is a bachelor's degree but can be advanced upon. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics(BLS)
to be an engineer you need a degree from an engineering program accredited by ABET (accreditation
board for engineering and

Essay on Architectural Engineering
There are 25 major specialties in engineering that are recognized by professional societies. In any
one of those 25 specialties, the goal of the engineer is the same. The goal is to be able to come up
with a cost effective design that aids people in the tasks they face each day. Whether it be the coffee
machine in the morning or the roads and highways we travel, or even the cars we travel in, it was all
an idea that started with an engineer. Someone engineered each idea to make it the best solution to a
problem. Even though engineer's goals are similar, there are many different things that engineers do
within their selected field of engineering. This paper will focus on the architectural field of
engineering.
Like all engineers,...show more content...
Longer hours can also be a part of the job depending on the position. For someone at a high level in
a company, longer hours might be necessary in order to make a profit for the company.
Admissions requirements for undergraduate engineering schools include a solid background in
mathematics (algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus), sciences (biology, chemistry, and
physics), and courses in English, social studies, humanities, and computers. Graduate training is
essential for architectural engineering faculty positions, but is not required for the majority of
entry–level architectural engineering jobs. Many engineers obtain graduate degrees in engineering
or business administration to learn new technology, broaden their education, and enhance their
promotion opportunities. Many high–level executives in government and industry began their careers
as engineers.
A bachelor's degree in engineering is generally required for entry–level engineering jobs. College
graduates with a degree in a physical science or mathematics may occasionally qualify for some
architectural engineering jobs.
In addition to the standard engineering degree, many colleges offer degrees in engineering
technology, which are offered as either 2– or 4–year programs. These programs prepare students for
practical design and production work, rather than for jobs that require more theoretical and scientific
knowledge. Graduates of 4–year technology programs

Why I Want To Be A Aerospace Engineer
Being an Aerospace Engineer has been a goal of mine since high–school, and the main reason I wish
to become an Engineer is because it is a challenging field that will directly impact the future of the
entire human population. The implications of Aerospace Engineering makes me want to be involved
in building spacecraft that will further the human race, create more and more efficient propulsion
systems, and create technology in the Aerospace Engineering field that can better life here on Earth.
A reason I want to be involved in the propulsion field is so that we can find an affordable means of
getting materials and equipment into orbit, whether it be low earth orbit, or high earth orbit. This
efficiency would allow us to build larger spacecraft than we can launch from here on earth....show
more content...
This is one of the many reasons I am interested in propulsion, because to build the spacecraft for
galactic exploration, one would have to reduce the cost of an earth to orbit flight so that it would
be affordable in the public's eye. A recent development in the aerospace field, or rather a
development that has occurred in the past 15 years, has made me very excited to be alive, and it
also has made me want to become an Aerospace Engineer even more. The RF resonant cavity
thruster, or in layman's terms, the EmDrive, has been a topic of heated debate and study for the
past few years. If the proposed propulsion system is actually capable of creating thrust in a vacuum
with no reaction mass, then this technology could revolutionize the space industry, and make
galactic exploration possible in the foreseeable future. I am hesitant to believe anything before I
firsthand witness it and conduct research, and that is one of the reasons I would like to become an
Aerospace

Industrial Engineering Essay
Technical Drawing Related Career Report
Industrial Engineers serve as a bridge between management and operations. They combine their solid
engineering background with good business sense and management ability. They figure out the best
use of facilities, equipment and people for the most cost efficient and productive way to make or
process a product. Industrial Engineers concentrate on improving manufacturing productivity and
reducing costs associated with inventory. They are also concerned with worker safety andwork
environment.
In order to be any engineer, you must love math, science and solving problems. Whether it's figuring
out how to erect a structurally sound...show more content...
Engineers have a hand in all phases of development, from idea conception, design and development,
implementation and testing to customer support. Industrial engineers have many responsibilities;
one is to increasing productivity through their management skill. With there skill they manage
people, methods of business organization, and technology than are engineers in other specialties.
They generally work more with products or processes.
Another responsibilit of Industrial Engineers are the understanding of ergonomics and consider how
the machines and work environment affect the worker. They must attack the problem by breaking it
down into small, independent parts. They design workstations to reduce fatigue and prevent
discomfort and work related injuries. They check the fit of chairs, the placement of equipment,
Industrial Engineers depend upon many resources, such as computers, CAD/CAM (computer–aided
design and computer–aided manufacturing) and computer simulation to figure out the best methods
for production, distribution, equipment, and transportation. They may also be responsible for quality
control and inventory. They consider handling and storage of incoming material, and set inventory
size, as well as packaging and shipping methods. Industrial Engineers must have good people and
commutation skill. They spend much of their time asking questions. They

A Successful Engineer Essay
Obstacles had never been obstructing my effort to succeed in life. As an engineer to be, it is
important to me to be prepared for the hurdles in the real world. The world nowadays needs a
person who could compete and has great abilities to stand on the same level as others. Multiple
skills and critical opinion of an issue are essential for an engineer to jump into this challenging
career. For me, a strategic planning and full preparation need to achieve the aim of being an expert
engineer.
To accomplish my goal, it is very vital to reflect myself and make an action in increasing my
effectiveness and reaching my potential. 4000 miles away from hometown are a sacrifice that I had
made not just for a degree but more than that. Being an...show more content...
Besides, I have the problem to find the key points and important facts during the lectures, and I
am wasting my time writing down the points which not necessary. I cannot see the overall
concept which the lectures try to deliver and the important ideas. I don't want this to be a problem
for me anymore as it may affect my study and my concentration during lecture time. So I make a
step to seek and think what the main concept is, and I try relating all the ideas of the course so
that I can see clearly the overall picture and understand the topics that I learn. I also read the notes
and make an effort to understand the lesson that will teach before going to the lecture. This helps
me to give the overall idea of new topic that I will learn.
Time management is the key thing of successful. I am not good in managing time because I don't
organize my study time carefully and not use my time wisely during work. I always leave
everything until the last minute, and sometimes I do unimportant things like playing games,
surfing internet and watching movie, but actually I know there a lot of work to finish off. I get to
the bottom of this crisis and try to systematize my study and set up my work. I make a schedule of
revision, and I put a date where I need to complete the schoolwork. I also make a small target, for
example, I want to understand the concept of heat transfer by the end of this week, and I have to
achieve it no matter what. I

Essay on Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical engineering, also known as "bioengineering", is a branch of engineering that combines
the design and problem solving techniques of engineering with biological and medical sciences to
improve health–related and medical problems. Bioengineers have made many positive changes in
many lives today. By designing live–saving objects such as artificial hearts, dialysis machines, and
surgical lasers bioengineers have helped save many lives. Biomedical engineers dates back to over
3000 years with the Egyptians. Egyptians created a wooden prosthesis to replace the big toe. Since
then, bioengineering has developed a great deal. A big improvement this century has been the
development of artificial lungs. When polio hit the states, many...show more content...
Some colleges recommended to obtain an engineering degree include: Oklahoma State University,
Michigan State University, University of Minnesota, Baker University, Tennessee Tech University,
and San Diego State University. A four to six year engineering program is also needed to become a
bioengineer. Aprofessional engineer license is required by all states in the United States, including
the District of Columbia, if engineering person wishes to offer services to the public. After
becoming an engineer and gaining the expected work experience, the professional license can be
taken in any state. Bioengineering held around 14,000 jobs in 2006 but is expecting a 21 percent
employment growth because of the "demand for better medical devices and equipment designed by
biomedical engineers." (Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook
Handbook, 2008–09 Edition, Engineers, on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos027.htm
(visited October 04, 2009).) The states highest in demand for bioengineers are California, Arizona,
Massachusetts, New Jersey, Maryland. On the other hand, the states in lowest demand for
bioengineers are Minnesota, Texas, Illinois, New York, and Massachusetts. Biomedical engineering
pays in between $47,640 and $121,970 with an average of $77,400. Biomedical engineering
advancements are

Essay on Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering is a discipline of engineering that applies the principles of engineering,
physics and materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical
systems. It is the branch of engineering that involves the production and usage of heat and
mechanical power for the design, production, and operation of machines and tools.[1] It is one of the
oldest and broadest engineering disciplines.
The engineering field requires an understanding of core concepts including mechanics, kinematics,
thermodynamics, materials science, structural analysis, and electricity. Mechanical engineers use
these core principles along with tools like computer–aided engineering, and product lifecycle
management to design...show more content...
10–70 AD) created the first steam engine.[2] In China, Zhang Heng (78–139 AD) improved a water
clock and invented a seismometer, and Ma Jun (200–265 AD) invented a chariot with differential
gears. The medieval Chinese horologist and engineer Su Song (1020–1101 AD) incorporated an
escapement mechanism into his astronomical clock tower two centuries before any escapement can
be found in clocks of medieval Europe, as well as the world's first known endless
power–transmitting chain drive.[3]
During the years from 7th to 15th century, the era called the Islamic Golden Age, there were
remarkable contributions from Muslim inventors in the field of mechanical technology. Al–Jazari,
who was one of them, wrote his famous Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices in
1206, and presented many mechanical designs. He is also considered to be the inventor of such
mechanical devices which now form the very basic of mechanisms, such as the crankshaft and
camshaft.[4]
Important breakthroughs in the foundations of mechanical engineering occurred in England during
the 17th century when Sir Isaac Newton both formulated the three Newton's Laws of Motion and
developed Calculus, the mathematical basis of physics. Newton was reluctant to publish his
methods and laws for years, but he was finally persuaded to do so by his colleagues, such as Sir
Edmund Halley, much to the benefit of all mankind.

Essay on Engineering Developments
Engineering, in simple terms, is the application of science for the purpose of fulfilling the needs of
society. In order for engineering to fully benefit society, engineering must continue progressing with
this technologically advancing world. The most prominent advancements in engineering concern
advancements in the field of medicine and health. Both engineering and medicine are so deeply
correlated that current medicine would not be as advanced as it is nowadays without the assistance
of engineering. If engineering had never advanced through the ages, then hip replacements, magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI), bioengineered skin, and bioengineered food would not exist for the
benefit of humans. Without the study of engineering, many...show more content...
Also, the engineering research done with artificial joint replacements has lessened the risk of these
joint replacement surgeries. Through the modifications achieved through engineering research,
many more people will continue to lead more active lives because they won't be withheld by a
failing joint ("Hip Joint Replacement"). Engineering is crucial for the development of furthering
techniques for diagnosing ailments. One such technique that engineering research has had such an
impact on is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The most important diagnose provided from
MRIs is the diagnose of diseased tissues (i.e. cancerous tissues). This is significant because cancer
is a growing concern in the world today due to its increasing death toll. However, MRIs weren't
always this successful in diagnosing. It was due to advancements in engineering research that
allowed the success of MRIs today. Due to engineering advancements using technology, MRIs now
have amazing abilities that allow it to discern tissues by their physical and biochemical properties.
With advancing engineering research using technology, the images created MRIs have clearer
resolutions that allow for more accurate diagnoses of diseased tissues. Through the technological
advancements provided by engineers, the ability to diagnose diseases has improved greatly. Thus,
saving the lives of many more people will become a reality. As MRIs continue to advance due to
furthering engineering research, the

The Career of Engineering Essay
The Career of Engineering
Take a look around yourself. What do you see? Maybe books, chairs, a television, or even your
clothes. All the day to day things that are man–made, you can be sure that an engineer helped make
it. Engineers have shaped our world as we know it. There are many different kinds of engineers from
chemical, mechanical, textile, civil, agricultural and structural engineers. Our civilization would be
as advanced as the Stone Age without these people. This career demands a wide education of math
and science. It is an ever–changing career with new advances in materials and the way products are
produced. Engineering careers are very secure with respect to compensation. Regardless of this, it
does have it's disadvantages...show more content...
(Britannica 243) Another disadvantage of being an engineer is the actual status of being one. It is
not looked upon as highly as other fields such as doctors and lawyers. Most of the time they are
looked upon as nerds. In addition, most engineers are not promoted to high level positions such as
presidents or top executives. They do not have the accounting or business education to do that
particular job. This means that most engineers never get the opportunity to be their own boss. (Basta
22)
The job of an engineer itself is a creative job. The actual definition of an engineer is "The
profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study,
experience and practice is applied with judgment to develop ways to utilize the materials and
forces of nature economically for the benefit of mankind." (Bastas 24) In having the basic skills
and experiences in math and science, an engineer is basically an inventor. They are given a
problem and are depended on to come up with a solution. Whether it be a new chemical, a
mechanical part, or even a whole new system such as computer operating program, engineers are the
problem solvers of our materialistic society. (Basta 45)
Many engineers work in laboratories, industrial plants, or construction sites where they inspect,
supervise, or solve onsite problems. (Britannica 244) Engineering itself has a sort of chain of
command in the way a project is handled. It follows in the

Engineering Essay : What Is Engineering?
What is Engineering? Engineering is the process of clever thinking, problem solving, building,
and designing to integrate and find new ways or improve ways to bring the creation of God to
life. The work of engineers makes a big impact on our world. The simplest way I can put it, is that
engineers make it possible for people to grow. They problem solve and find ways to improve
people's lives by making them easier. Engineers help people adapt to the world that is always
changing. I am interested in engineering because I like doing things my way, and in the engineering
field I can come up with techniques and ways that allow me to do things the way I think they
should be done or work. Also, engineering gives me a chance to do so many things. From possibly
traveling, to helping problem solve issues that I have witnessed since I was a young child and
have always had an interest in. I don't have any concerns of being an engineer because I feel that
there will always be a demand for improvement in areas. However, I have a little concern in the
process of becoming an engineer. I know I can do it, it just scares me a little.
The challenge that I found most interesting that the national engineering society identified as an
area that is in need of future engineers is preventing nuclear terror. The first reason it caught my
interest is because I have always wanted to help our country out in a way related to war and
protecting our freedom. This is a perfect way to do that, while using resources that I enjoy. Like,
science, math, and computers. The challenges to preventing nuclear terror can be technical, as
well as just being challenges. The challenges include: how to get the materials; how to detect if
there is a nuclear bomb, especially if it far away; how to make a device harmless; what to do after
a nuclear explosion; and lastly trying to figure out who did it. There are many challenges in this
area that is in need of future engineers. It is going to need chemical engineers, nuclear engineers,
civil engineers, as well as mechanical engineers to maintain all the challenges to prevent nuclear
terror.
I am not confident in what disciplines of engineering I am interested in. However, I do find
chemical and software

Essay on Why I Want to be a Professional Engineer
Engineers are viewed as the backbone of modern society. The innovation and the creativity that
drives our society forward are inspired by the teachings of engineering, whether it is transporting on
a bus or making a phone call, the work of an engineer is experienced. Engineers satisfy both
themselves and humanity which is the reason for my passion for engineering.
The idea of seeing a project come to life is what provokes my desire to become an engineer. In the
past, engineers have created the greatest historic innovations such as health technology. My passion
for chemical engineering is seeing how the fundamental theories of Chemistry, Physics and Math can
be applied to create an innovative industry. In very concrete ways, engineers...show more content...
I would like to add to my degree by completing an Engineering and Social Development
certification and a minor in French at UFT. Even more, the location of this campus is ideal for me
because I may easily commute and educate myself in the heart of Toronto.
Throughout my high school life, my extracurricular involvement has helped me develop a variety of
skills. Primarily, I have been a part of the Leadership and Peer Support group as a project manager
of a conference; I exercised my leadership and collaborative skills. As an engineer, there are times
where an individual with leadership and cooperative skills must rise and become the leader in
different projects. Interpersonal skills play a significant role in an engineer's life because they will
always be required to communicate with new people. Earlier this year, a peer and I decided to start
a Student Mentorship Program and as a co–founder of this group, I learned how to problem solve,
make decisions, think laterally, and work as a team. As a student, my skills will allow me to accept
challenges with confidence and contribute to discussions during lectures with new ideas. Teamwork,
leadership, interpersonal and hands–on skills are key abilities engineers must contain in order to be
successful.
Engineering is an exciting field that I believe will be enjoyable, challenging, and above all, intuiting
to undertake at university. I believe pursuing engineering means exceeding your expectations and
making a

History of Engineering
Engineering has dated back to a time long ago. The concept of engineering has been present since
ancient times. People have been making fundamental inventions The pulley, lever, and and wheel,
although simple ideas, have a modern definition of engineering. Engineers in the Ancient Era were
mainly used for building and supervising the pyramid constructions. Different civilizations used
engineering in different ways. Ancient Greece made machines in both public and military fields.
Archimedes was known for the creation of the Antikythera mechanism, which was the first known
computer model. Archimedes was a Greek who lived from 287 BC – 212 BC. Archimedes also takes
credit for the invention of gears. Chinese and Roman armies made...show more content...
The study of failed products is forensic engineering. It is often used to evaluate disasters.
Bridge collapses are examples of forensic engineering.
Safety is taken very seriously in engineering. All products have a factor of safety just in case it
fails. The problem with safety factors are that they make the products less efficient. Engineers try
to make products as efficient as possible. Engineers make specifications based on limits of what is
needed and what is available. Engineers have to be able to see restraints on designs.
Some of the biggest constraints include: cost, safety, marketability, and productability.
Constraints may also include resources, ideas, and technical limitations.
Engineers often use scale models. Engineers use prototypes, simulations, nondestructive and
destructive tests.
Engineers normally predict how well the well the product will perform before a full scale is made.
Engineers take the responsibility of a product doing poorly than tested. Often times engineers have to
find the best possible solution of many
Math models and equations are used to test potential solutions tasks to identify, understand, and
interpret designs are used to find a successful result. Math and physics are often used in engineering.
Science and engineering both go through observations of materials in the world Both Science and
engineering use math to analyze and solve observations Scientists and

Essay about Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering The need for Civil Engineers is rapidly growing from day to day. Civil Engineers
are vital to the advancement of society. Civil Engineering is the combination of common knowledge
and practical planning to the layout of the cities, towns, and communities being developed today.
Civil Engineers are involved in the designing and building of the new structures surrounding us, as
well as keeping them maintained. Also, Civil Engineers are responsible for finding efficient methods
for updating city, town, and community structures. Civil Engineers are a necessity in the
advancement of structures, businesses, cities, towns, and communities that are used daily.
Although Civil Engineers are among the lowest paid in...show more content...
For any engineer to be able to work with any project involving property, health, or life, they must
become licensed. The engineering license, Professional Engineer (P. E.), can be obtained by taking a
class and passing the license exam at the end of the course. Once Civil Engineers get their license,
they are free to take their years of education and training and put them into good use.
Usually when Civil Engineers are in college or training, they have chosen a field of Civil
Engineering in which they would want to be occupied. Civil Engineering can be broken into many
different fields. Civil Engineers may be employed by the Department of Transportation designing
new streets or bridges. Construction is another popular field within Civil Engineering. Designing
drainage systems, sewer systems, pipelines, canals, and occasionally hydroelectric power facilities
may also be a field of study for Civil Engineers. Environmental Civil Engineers are responsible for
designing and testing methods for removing pollution from the air, water, and even soil. Community
development Civil Engineering involves the planning and constructing of city streets, sewers, and
drainage systems for developing cities, towns, and communities. Civil Engineering has many fields;
as a result new engineers can be evolved in jobs that are satisfying.
After Civil Engineers have chosen and began working in their chosen field, a forty hour week is

Essay On Engineering

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