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Bitcoin
Remittances
sponsored by
Remittances
Worldwide
● 244 million immigrants
● $689B in 2018 (10% increase from 2017)
● $60B fees
Senders and Receivers
Top Receivers:
India, China, Phillipines, Mexico, Egypt
Top Senders:
US, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland
History
● 2004 - G8 discusses the problem of high fees
● 2008 - World Bank established the first
international database of remittance prices
● 2009 - G8 objective of reducing fees by 5% in
5 years
● 2011 - Bill Gates at G20 suggest if the fees are
reduced from 10% to 5% it would unlock $15B
for developing countries
Traditional Companies
● MoneyGram
● Western Union (500,000 agents world wide)
● Xoom by PayPal ($100 per client acquisition)
● Venmo by PayPal
Problems
● High fees 8-9%
● Slow Transfer (Sometimes weeks)
● Prone to Fraud (Venmo lost $40M in Q1 2018)
Online Transfers
● Rely on smartphone penetration,
the problem is the lack of internet in remote areas
(Starlink by Elon Mask?)
● TransferWise (1-2% depending on funding method)
● Revolut (Crypto Banking)
E-Wallets
● AliPay
● WechatPay
● Venmo
● PayPal
● Coins.ph (Partnered with WU)
Blockchain Remittances Problems
● Cash-in and Cash-out (ATMs with Stable
coins)
● Volatility (Stable coins, Abra?)
● Transaction fees on chain and
throughput (Second layer solutions)
● Conversion to national currencies
(National Stable Coins)
Tips
● Backup your seed phrase
● Never Keep Coins on Exchanges
● Denis Serebryakov
meetup.com/ThatCrypto

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Practical Use of Blockchain: Remittances

  • 2. Remittances Worldwide ● 244 million immigrants ● $689B in 2018 (10% increase from 2017) ● $60B fees
  • 3. Senders and Receivers Top Receivers: India, China, Phillipines, Mexico, Egypt Top Senders: US, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland
  • 4. History ● 2004 - G8 discusses the problem of high fees ● 2008 - World Bank established the first international database of remittance prices ● 2009 - G8 objective of reducing fees by 5% in 5 years ● 2011 - Bill Gates at G20 suggest if the fees are reduced from 10% to 5% it would unlock $15B for developing countries
  • 5.
  • 6. Traditional Companies ● MoneyGram ● Western Union (500,000 agents world wide) ● Xoom by PayPal ($100 per client acquisition) ● Venmo by PayPal Problems ● High fees 8-9% ● Slow Transfer (Sometimes weeks) ● Prone to Fraud (Venmo lost $40M in Q1 2018)
  • 7. Online Transfers ● Rely on smartphone penetration, the problem is the lack of internet in remote areas (Starlink by Elon Mask?) ● TransferWise (1-2% depending on funding method) ● Revolut (Crypto Banking)
  • 8. E-Wallets ● AliPay ● WechatPay ● Venmo ● PayPal ● Coins.ph (Partnered with WU)
  • 9. Blockchain Remittances Problems ● Cash-in and Cash-out (ATMs with Stable coins) ● Volatility (Stable coins, Abra?) ● Transaction fees on chain and throughput (Second layer solutions) ● Conversion to national currencies (National Stable Coins)
  • 10. Tips ● Backup your seed phrase ● Never Keep Coins on Exchanges ● Denis Serebryakov meetup.com/ThatCrypto