Comparison of work culture in Japan,India,USA and China
1. Countries Decision Making
(Controlling)
Collective
Responsibility
(Organization)
Promotion,Selection
& Job Security
(Staffing)
Time Perception
(Planning)
Hierarchy
(Leading)
India
Infosys
Decision making
takes a long time.
People are
comfortable with
uncertainty, so
delay in decision
making happens.
Superiors
have more
power, the
decision
taken by
them are
mostly the
final
decision.
Indian’s
tend to take
more risks.
Promotion is
based on
individual
performance.
Planning
takes time.
Manager’s
in India
follow
autocratic
leadership.
Worker’s
look up to
managers
for
direction.
USA
Apple
Decision making is
done in a rational
approach. It is
more
individualistic.
In America there is
an assumption
made that the
leader has
unlimited
information, and
that they know all
solutions, which
becomes a
weakness.
American
negotiator
respects the
opposing
team.
Managers
accepts
risks to a
great
extent.
If the person
is not good in
work, he/she
can be fired,
except in
Government
jobs.
Promotion
happens based
on
performance.
Punctuality
in work is
high.
Superior’s
often take
decisions.
They tend
to follow
both
autocratic
and
participative
leadership.
Japan
Nissan
Decisions taken are
based on semi
rational and more
on emotional
perspective.
It is more
interdependent.
“Fault of
one is fault
of all” is
the
technique
that
Japanese
follow.
High Job
security.
Promotion is
based in
individual and
group
performance.
Decisions
are based
on long
term
perceptive.
They follow
Participative
leadership.
Proposals
go through
a lot of
levels
before it
gets
sanctioned.
China
Mi
Slow and
methodical in
taking decisions.
Lengthy and
arduous process to
take decisions.
Workers
rely on
leader’s
decision.
As they
believe
they are
most wise.
Less
Promotions,
but people
have high
packages.
Implement-
ation takes
time.
Superior’s
take the
decisions.
So they
become the
leaders.
They take a
lot of time
to negotiate,
2. References:
1.Deresky.(n.d.).China:Negotiating& Decision-MakingPage.Retrievedfrom
http://onken.com/classroom/interculturalmanagement/china/china_negotiationanddecision.html
2. Erin Mayer. (2017, July1). To LeadAcross Cultures,FocusonHierarchyandDecisionMaking.
Retrievedfrom https://hbr.org/2017/07/being-the-boss-in-brussels-boston-and-beijing
3. Rita Nguyen.(2017, March 23). Work Culture inIndia - CareerProfessor.works.Retrievedfrom
https://careerprofessor.works/work-culture-india/#
4. Most successful andinfluential companiesinIndia- Top10 mostsuccessful andinfluential companies
inIndia.(2013, February19). Retrievedfrom
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/slideshows/corporate-industry/most-successful-and-influential-
companies-in-india/1-tata-group/slideshow/18572620.cms
5. US: Negotiation&Decision-MakingPage.(n.d.).Retrievedfrom
http://onken.com/classroom/interculturalmanagement/us/us_negotiationanddecision.html
Value
relationship
to a great
extent.
as they try
to develop
relationship.