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MY SCIENCE ADVENTURE
       Nurser y
My Science Adventure
Nursery
Textbook


Philippine Copyright 2010 by DIWA LEARNING SYSTEMS INC
All rights reserved. Printed in the Philippines


Editorial, design, and layout by University Press of First Asia


No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval systems,
without permission in writing from the copyright owner.

         Exclusively distributed by
         DIWA LEARNING SYSTEMS INC
         4/F SEDCCO 1 Bldg.
         120 Thailand corner Legazpi Streets
         Legaspi Village, 1229 Makati City, Philippines
         Tel. No.: (632) 893-8501 * Fax: (632) 817-8700

         ISBN 978-971-46-0167-3


The Editorial Board

Author

Ceneza J. Miranda has masteral units in Education from the Ateneo de Manila University. She
graduated from Miriam College with a bachelor’s degree in Child Development and Education. She
has authored several preschool textbooks and teachers’ manuals. She has been teaching kindergarten
pupils for 16 years and has served as the Academic coordinator for Language Arts at the Miriam
College Child Study Center before she left for US.

Consultant

Mona R. Alagar holds a master’s degree in Pre-Elementary Education from St. Joseph’s College–
Quezon City and a bachelor’s degree in Psychology from St. Paul College–Quezon City. She is a
college instructor and currently preschool area coordinator at St. Pedro Poveda College.
TO THE LEARNER

      Science is all about discovery. Each day in your
life, you experience and discover something different
and something new to you. These discoveries lead to
learning. You may not know it, but there is science
involved in the things that you do everyday.
     This book will help you in your discoveries. It will
explain to you what is happening, how it happens and
why it happens. This book will help you answer the many
questions you have in your mind. As you read along and
do the activities in the pages of this book, one discovery
might lead to other questions. Just keep on asking the
questions in your mind. All discoveries of our famous
scientists began with a question. Who knows, you might
be a famous scientist someday!


                                              The Author
TO THE TEACHER

     This Science book is all about discovery. This
is a book that will lead the students to ask questions
and discover new things as they search for answers to
their questions. Your role as a teacher is to explain
to the students through experiential activities how
the concepts happen and why they happen. To be able
to enrich learning, make your activities as interactive
as possible. Encourage an active participation from
your students so that they will learn by first hand
experience.
     This book is only one of the tools that will help your
students learn. Your daily preparation in the classroom
will make the concepts in this book come alive. After
engaging the students in various hands on activities,
support your findings with explanations.
     This book is also a helpful resource for parents
who should also be involved in the teaching and
learning process. There are review and enrichment
activities that may be done at home. By soliciting the
participation of parents, we are assured that learning
goes on even after school.
    Have a wonderful discovery!
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Unit 1     Myself
Lesson 1   My Body ..............................................................................................2
           What Am I .........................................................................................2
           My Body Parts ..................................................................................9
Lesson 2   My Senses ....................................................................................... 20
           My Sense of Sight.......................................................................... 21
           My Sense of Hearing .................................................................... 38
           My Sense of Smell ........................................................................ 43
           My Sense of Taste ........................................................................ 48
           My Sense of Touch........................................................................ 56
Lesson 3   What My Body Needs .................................................................. 65
           Food .................................................................................................. 65
           Water ............................................................................................... 66
           Clothes ..............................................................................................67
           Exercise ........................................................................................... 69
           Rest and Sleep ............................................................................... 70
Lesson 4   How Do I Take Care of My Body ............................................... 72
Lesson 5   Being Safe at Home ...................................................................... 75
Lesson 6   I Am Growing .................................................................................. 77

Unit 2     Plants and Animals
Lesson 1   Plants ................................................................................................. 81
           Different Parts of Plants ............................................................ 82
           Leaves............................................................................................... 86
           Flowers ............................................................................................. 89
           Fruits ................................................................................................. 91
           Seeds ................................................................................................ 94
           Things Plants Need ....................................................................... 96
           Things Plants Give to Us .............................................................. 99
Lesson 2   Animals ........................................................................................... 104
           Pet Animals .................................................................................... 105
           Farm Animals .................................................................................107
           Zoo Animals ................................................................................... 109
           Body Parts of Animals ..................................................................111
           Movements of Animals ................................................................123
Sounds Animals Make ..................................................................128
           Mother and Baby Animals .......................................................... 130
           Things Animals Need ...................................................................134
           Things Animals Give Us ...............................................................143

Unit 3     Things around Me
Lesson 1   Solids around Me ..........................................................................149
           Things at Home ............................................................................ 150
           Things in School ........................................................................... 157
           Things in My Community ............................................................. 161
Lesson 2   Different Shapes of Solids .......................................................166
           Solids with the Shape of a Circle .............................................166
           Solids with the Shape of an Oval .............................................168
           Solids with the Shape of a Square ..........................................170
           Solids with the Shape of a Rectangle .....................................172
           Solids with the Shape of a Triangle ......................................... 174
           Solids with the Shape of a Diamond ........................................176
Lesson 3   Weight of Solid Objects .............................................................183
           Solids That Are Heavy............................................................... 184
           Solids That Are Light ................................................................. 184

Unit 4     Earth, My Planet
Lesson 1   The Planet Earth .......................................................................... 191
Lesson 2   Land .................................................................................................193
           Different Landforms ...................................................................195
           Uses of Land .................................................................................200
           Taking Care of the Land .............................................................210
Lesson 3   Water ..............................................................................................212
           Water Forms..................................................................................215
           Uses of Water.............................................................................. 220
           Saving Water ................................................................................ 222
Lesson 4   Weather......................................................................................... 224
           Sunny Day...................................................................................... 225
           Rainy Day ....................................................................................... 226
Lesson 5   Day and Night .............................................................................. 228
           Daytime .......................................................................................... 228
           Nighttime ...................................................................................... 229
UNIT
1
Lesson
                1

                                       What Am I?

    Color the pictures of the girl and the boy.
    Trace the word in broken lines.

                I am a       girl.             I am a      boy.




     Dear Parents,
           Help your child know about the characteristics of a girl and a boy. Let him
     or her talk about clothes, toys, and other personal belongings as well as colors he
     or she prefers. Tell your child what makes him or her special to you.



2    My Science Adventure–Nursery
Are you a girl or a boy?
 Put a check in the correct box.


I am a boy.




I am a girl.




                                   Myself   3
Circle all the girls in the picture.




4    My Science Adventure–Nursery
Check all the boys in the picture.




                                     Myself   5
What do boys wear?
    Color what boys wear.




6   My Science Adventure–Nursery
What do girls wear?
Color what girls wear.




                         Myself   7
Who wears these things? Draw lines to
    match the boy and the girl with the things
    they wear.




8    My Science Adventure–Nursery
My Body Parts

Sing the song below. Point to the body parts
mentioned as you sing.
         head
          ear                      eye
         nose                      mouth
      shoulder




                                   knee


                                   toes

       Head, shoulders, knees and toes,
                 knees and toes,
       Head, shoulders, knees and toes,
                 knees and toes,
      Eyes and ears and mouth and nose,
       Head, shoulders, knees and toes,
                 knees and toes.
                                          Myself   9
Draw your face and hair in the box.
     Color your hair.




10   My Science Adventure–Nursery
Trace your right hand below.




                               Myself   11
Trace your left hand below. Then sing the
     song.




            I have two hands, the left and the right.
            Hold them up high so clean and bright.
            Clap them softly, 1, 2, 3.
            Clean little hands are good to see.

12   My Science Adventure–Nursery
Trace each foot.




                   Myself   13
Circle the body parts that you have.




14    My Science Adventure–Nursery
Draw a picture of your body below.




                                Myself   15
Draw the missing part of each face.




16    My Science Adventure–Nursery
Draw the missing part of each face.




                                Myself   17
Draw lines to match the body parts with
     their uses.




18    My Science Adventure–Nursery
Color the pictures that show what your
body parts can do.




                                Myself   19
Lesson                        My Senses
                 2
     Name the five sense organs. Color the
     pictures.




      Dear Parents,
             Your child will learn about the five sense organs in this lesson. Provide
      activities that will help your child discover and learn more about the things
      around him or her using his or her different sense organs. Make sure that he or
      she exercises proper care for each sense organ.



20    My Science Adventure–Nursery

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My Science Adventure - Nursery

  • 2. My Science Adventure Nursery Textbook Philippine Copyright 2010 by DIWA LEARNING SYSTEMS INC All rights reserved. Printed in the Philippines Editorial, design, and layout by University Press of First Asia No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the copyright owner. Exclusively distributed by DIWA LEARNING SYSTEMS INC 4/F SEDCCO 1 Bldg. 120 Thailand corner Legazpi Streets Legaspi Village, 1229 Makati City, Philippines Tel. No.: (632) 893-8501 * Fax: (632) 817-8700 ISBN 978-971-46-0167-3 The Editorial Board Author Ceneza J. Miranda has masteral units in Education from the Ateneo de Manila University. She graduated from Miriam College with a bachelor’s degree in Child Development and Education. She has authored several preschool textbooks and teachers’ manuals. She has been teaching kindergarten pupils for 16 years and has served as the Academic coordinator for Language Arts at the Miriam College Child Study Center before she left for US. Consultant Mona R. Alagar holds a master’s degree in Pre-Elementary Education from St. Joseph’s College– Quezon City and a bachelor’s degree in Psychology from St. Paul College–Quezon City. She is a college instructor and currently preschool area coordinator at St. Pedro Poveda College.
  • 3. TO THE LEARNER Science is all about discovery. Each day in your life, you experience and discover something different and something new to you. These discoveries lead to learning. You may not know it, but there is science involved in the things that you do everyday. This book will help you in your discoveries. It will explain to you what is happening, how it happens and why it happens. This book will help you answer the many questions you have in your mind. As you read along and do the activities in the pages of this book, one discovery might lead to other questions. Just keep on asking the questions in your mind. All discoveries of our famous scientists began with a question. Who knows, you might be a famous scientist someday! The Author
  • 4. TO THE TEACHER This Science book is all about discovery. This is a book that will lead the students to ask questions and discover new things as they search for answers to their questions. Your role as a teacher is to explain to the students through experiential activities how the concepts happen and why they happen. To be able to enrich learning, make your activities as interactive as possible. Encourage an active participation from your students so that they will learn by first hand experience. This book is only one of the tools that will help your students learn. Your daily preparation in the classroom will make the concepts in this book come alive. After engaging the students in various hands on activities, support your findings with explanations. This book is also a helpful resource for parents who should also be involved in the teaching and learning process. There are review and enrichment activities that may be done at home. By soliciting the participation of parents, we are assured that learning goes on even after school. Have a wonderful discovery!
  • 5. TABLE OF CONTENTS Unit 1 Myself Lesson 1 My Body ..............................................................................................2 What Am I .........................................................................................2 My Body Parts ..................................................................................9 Lesson 2 My Senses ....................................................................................... 20 My Sense of Sight.......................................................................... 21 My Sense of Hearing .................................................................... 38 My Sense of Smell ........................................................................ 43 My Sense of Taste ........................................................................ 48 My Sense of Touch........................................................................ 56 Lesson 3 What My Body Needs .................................................................. 65 Food .................................................................................................. 65 Water ............................................................................................... 66 Clothes ..............................................................................................67 Exercise ........................................................................................... 69 Rest and Sleep ............................................................................... 70 Lesson 4 How Do I Take Care of My Body ............................................... 72 Lesson 5 Being Safe at Home ...................................................................... 75 Lesson 6 I Am Growing .................................................................................. 77 Unit 2 Plants and Animals Lesson 1 Plants ................................................................................................. 81 Different Parts of Plants ............................................................ 82 Leaves............................................................................................... 86 Flowers ............................................................................................. 89 Fruits ................................................................................................. 91 Seeds ................................................................................................ 94 Things Plants Need ....................................................................... 96 Things Plants Give to Us .............................................................. 99 Lesson 2 Animals ........................................................................................... 104 Pet Animals .................................................................................... 105 Farm Animals .................................................................................107 Zoo Animals ................................................................................... 109 Body Parts of Animals ..................................................................111 Movements of Animals ................................................................123
  • 6. Sounds Animals Make ..................................................................128 Mother and Baby Animals .......................................................... 130 Things Animals Need ...................................................................134 Things Animals Give Us ...............................................................143 Unit 3 Things around Me Lesson 1 Solids around Me ..........................................................................149 Things at Home ............................................................................ 150 Things in School ........................................................................... 157 Things in My Community ............................................................. 161 Lesson 2 Different Shapes of Solids .......................................................166 Solids with the Shape of a Circle .............................................166 Solids with the Shape of an Oval .............................................168 Solids with the Shape of a Square ..........................................170 Solids with the Shape of a Rectangle .....................................172 Solids with the Shape of a Triangle ......................................... 174 Solids with the Shape of a Diamond ........................................176 Lesson 3 Weight of Solid Objects .............................................................183 Solids That Are Heavy............................................................... 184 Solids That Are Light ................................................................. 184 Unit 4 Earth, My Planet Lesson 1 The Planet Earth .......................................................................... 191 Lesson 2 Land .................................................................................................193 Different Landforms ...................................................................195 Uses of Land .................................................................................200 Taking Care of the Land .............................................................210 Lesson 3 Water ..............................................................................................212 Water Forms..................................................................................215 Uses of Water.............................................................................. 220 Saving Water ................................................................................ 222 Lesson 4 Weather......................................................................................... 224 Sunny Day...................................................................................... 225 Rainy Day ....................................................................................... 226 Lesson 5 Day and Night .............................................................................. 228 Daytime .......................................................................................... 228 Nighttime ...................................................................................... 229
  • 8. Lesson 1 What Am I? Color the pictures of the girl and the boy. Trace the word in broken lines. I am a girl. I am a boy. Dear Parents, Help your child know about the characteristics of a girl and a boy. Let him or her talk about clothes, toys, and other personal belongings as well as colors he or she prefers. Tell your child what makes him or her special to you. 2 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 9. Are you a girl or a boy? Put a check in the correct box. I am a boy. I am a girl. Myself 3
  • 10. Circle all the girls in the picture. 4 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 11. Check all the boys in the picture. Myself 5
  • 12. What do boys wear? Color what boys wear. 6 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 13. What do girls wear? Color what girls wear. Myself 7
  • 14. Who wears these things? Draw lines to match the boy and the girl with the things they wear. 8 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 15. My Body Parts Sing the song below. Point to the body parts mentioned as you sing. head ear eye nose mouth shoulder knee toes Head, shoulders, knees and toes, knees and toes, Head, shoulders, knees and toes, knees and toes, Eyes and ears and mouth and nose, Head, shoulders, knees and toes, knees and toes. Myself 9
  • 16. Draw your face and hair in the box. Color your hair. 10 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 17. Trace your right hand below. Myself 11
  • 18. Trace your left hand below. Then sing the song. I have two hands, the left and the right. Hold them up high so clean and bright. Clap them softly, 1, 2, 3. Clean little hands are good to see. 12 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 19. Trace each foot. Myself 13
  • 20. Circle the body parts that you have. 14 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 21. Draw a picture of your body below. Myself 15
  • 22. Draw the missing part of each face. 16 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 23. Draw the missing part of each face. Myself 17
  • 24. Draw lines to match the body parts with their uses. 18 My Science Adventure–Nursery
  • 25. Color the pictures that show what your body parts can do. Myself 19
  • 26. Lesson My Senses 2 Name the five sense organs. Color the pictures. Dear Parents, Your child will learn about the five sense organs in this lesson. Provide activities that will help your child discover and learn more about the things around him or her using his or her different sense organs. Make sure that he or she exercises proper care for each sense organ. 20 My Science Adventure–Nursery