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CA Native Plants for Western L.A. County – Plants that Attract Large Pollinator Moths
I

Scientific Name

Common Name

Trees and Tree-like Large Shrubs
* Alnus rhombifolia
X * Arctostaphylos glauca
** Arctostaphylos
manzanita ‘Dr Hurd’
X Ceanothus arboreus
** Ceanothus ‘Ray
Hartman’
Cercocarpus montanus
X var. blancheae/ C. alnifolius/
C. betuloides var. blancheae

White Alder
Big-berry
Manzanita
‘Dr. Hurd’
Manzanita
Catalina
Ceanothus
‘Ray Hartman’
Ceanothus
Birchleaf Mountain
Mahogany

X Malosma laurina

Laurel Sumac

X Salix exigua

Narrow-leaf Willow

Salix gooddingii

Goodding’s Black
Willow

X Salix lasiolepis

Arroyo Willow

X Salix laevigata

Red Willow

Size
50-75 ft
tall
20-40 ft w.
7-10 ft tall
& wide

Flower/
season

Water
Zone+

Availability

Notes

FS/PS

Any incl.
clay

2-3 to 3

3, 6, 8, 13, 14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

White/ Sp

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 3, 8, 12-14
20, 24

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

To 15 ft t
10 ft wide

Pink/W-Sp

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

<20 ft. t
8-10 ft w

Blue/Sp

1, 3, 7, 9, 14,
19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

To 20 ft t
10-15 w

Lt. blue/Sp

FS

Any

1, 6, 9, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

6-12 ft tall
4 ft. wide

Yellowwhite/Sp

FS

Welldrained

1, 7, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

White/Sp

FS

any

Yellow/Sp

FS/PS

any

Yellow/Sp

FS

any

FS/PS

any

FS

any

FS

any

2-3 to 3

1, 7, 13, 14

FS

Any welldrained

1-2 to 2

3, 6, 8

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

3, 13, 16

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1, 3, 8, 10, 13,
14, 20
1, 3, 10, 13,
14, 16

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

<18 ft tall
and wide
6-15 ft
12-15 ft.w.
To 100 ft T
8-35 ft
to 35 ft w.
10-30 ft
to 45 ft w.

Yellow/W-Sp
Yellow/Sp

Pacific (Shining)
20-40 ft T
Yellow/Sp
Willow
Large Shrubs (> 6 ft tall; including those for screens and hedges)
** Ceanothus cyanus
Sierra Blue
To 15 ft t.
Dk blue /Sp
& wide
‘Sierra Blue’
Ceanothus
* Ceanothus
3-6+ ft t
White/Sp
X
Deerbrush
integerrimus
* Ceanothus
Chaparral
8-12 ft t
Lt. blueX
10 ft wide
white/Sp
leucodermis
Whitethorn
Big-pod Ceanothus

Soil

Green/Sp

Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra

X Ceanothus megacarpus

Light**

To 12 ft
tall

Whitelavender/ Sp

FS/PS

FS/PS
FS
FS/PS

Any welldrained

Any
Sandy/
rocky
Any welldrained

1
1-2 to 2-3
1-2
1 to 1-2
1-2; winter
flooding
1-2; winter
flooding
1-2; winter
flooding
1-2; winter
flooding

1 to 2
1 to 1-2
1

1, 7, 8, 10, 12,
13, 14, 16
1, 2, 3, 14
2
1, 2
1, 2, 3, 12, 14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1
I

Scientific Name

** Ceanothus ‘Concha’
Ceanothus papillosus var.
roweanus X C. impressus
Ceanothus impressus x
papillosus ‘Dark Star’
** Ceanothus
X
thyrsiflorus ‘Skylark’
** Ceanothus
X thyrsiflorus 'Snow
Flurry'
* Ceanothus
tomentosus var.
olivaceus
** Ceanothus arboreus
x thrysiflorus ‘Frosty Blue’
* Ceanothus verrucosus
** Ceanothus ‘Blue
Window’
** Ceanothus
‘Tassajara Blue’
Ribes aureum var.
X
gracillimum
X Salix exigua

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

‘Concha’
Ceanothus

4-6 ft. tall
& wide

Dark Blue/
Sp

‘Dark Star’
Ceanothus
‘Skylark’
Ceanothus

6-8 ft high
5-8 ft wide

Dk blue/ WSp

3-6 ft t

Lt blue/Sp

FS/PS

Any incl
clay

‘Snowflurry’
Ceanothus

6-10 ft t
10 ft w

White/Sp

FS/PS

Wooly-leaf
Ceanothus

6-12 ft t
4-8 ft w

Blues/Sp

‘Frosty Blue’
Ceanothus

6-10 ft t
8 ft wide

Med blue/
W-Sp

White Coast (Wartstemmed) Ceanothus
‘Blue Window’
Ceanothus
‘Tassajara’
Ceanothus

5-8 ft tall
4-6 ft wide

White/

FS

10-15 ft t
8-10 ft w

Med Blue/

FS

To 8 ft t
5-8 ft w

Lt. blue/ Sp

Golden Currant

To 10 ft

Yellow/
W-Sp

Narrow-leaf Willow

6-15 ft
12-15 ft.w.

Smaller Shrubs ( < 6 ft. tall) ; includes woody sub-shrubs
Epilobium canum
1-3 ft
X (Zauschneria
CA Fuschia
californica)
Eriogonum elongatum
var. elongatum

Water
Zone+

Light**

Soil

FS/PS

Most

1-2 to 2

FS

Any

1-2

Availability

Notes

3, 6, 8, 9, 14,
24,

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1, 3, 9, 13, 14,
24

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

2

1, 3, 6, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Any welldrained

2

1, 3, 6, 9, 13,
14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

FS

Sandy or
rocky

1-2

1, 13, 14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

FS/PS

Welldrained,
sandy

2

1, 3, 6, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2

3, 6, 14, 20

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2

1, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2

1, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

FS/PS

Sandy
best
Welldrained

FS/PS/ FSH

Any

1-2 to 2-3

7, 12, 14

Yellow/Sp

FS/PS

any

1-2; winter
flooding

1, 2, 3, 14

Orange/F

FS/PS

any

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 9, 12, 13,
14, 19

Wand Buckwheat

3-6 ft tall
1-2 ft wide

Pink/Su-F

FS

Any welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 8, 12

X Eriogonum fasciculatum

California
Buckwheat

1-3 ft tall
3-6 ft wide

Pink/Sp-F

FS/PS

Any welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 2, 3, 7, 10,
13, 14, 16, 18,
19

Eriogonum giganteum
X vars. formosum,
giganteum

St. Catherine’s
Lace

3-6 ft

Pink-white/
Su

FS/PS

Any welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 5, 8, 9,
13, 14, 16, 19

X

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar

2
Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

X Eriogonum parvifolium

Coastal Buckwheat

2-4 ft

Pink-creme/
Su +

Eriogonum gracile var.
gracile

Slender Buckwheat

1-3 ft tall

Pink/Su-F

Ribes californicum var.
hesperium

Hillside Gooseberry

To 3 ft

Red-white/
W-Sp

PS/FSH

X Ribes indecorum

White Currant

To 6 ft

White/W-Sp

FS/PS

X Ribes malvaceum

Chaparral Currant

5-8 ft

Pink/W-Sp

FS/PS

Fuschia-flowered
Gooseberry
Red-flowering
Currant

3-6+ ft tall
and wide

dark pink/
W-Sp

FS/PS/FSH

4-10 ft

Pink/Sp

PS/FSH

X Salvia apiana

White Sage

3-5 ft

White/
Sp-Su

X * Salvia brandegeei

Santa Rosa Island
Sage

To 3-4 ft;
often
sprawling

Pale
lavender/
Sp-Su

X * Salvia clevelandii

Fragrant
(Chaparral) Sage

2-5 ft

Purple/lav.
Sp-Su

‘Vicki Romo’ Sage

3-4 ft tall &
wide

Lavender/Sp

** Salvia clevelandii X
X S. leucophylla ‘Allen
Chickering’

Fragrant
(Chaparral) Sage

2-4 ft tall &
wide

Light blue/
Sp-Su

X Salvia leucophylla

Purple Sage

3- 5 ft

Lavender/Sp

X Salvia mellifera

Black Sage

3-5 ft

X * Salvia munzii

San Diego Sage

2-3 ft tall
3-4 ft w

I

X

Scientific Name

X Ribes speciosum
X

* Ribes sanguineum
var. glutinosum

** Salvia apiana X S.
clevelandii ‘Vicki Romo’

Light**
FS/PS/
FSH
FS

Soil
Any welldrained
any
Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained

Water
Zone+
1 to 1-2

Availability
1, 2, 3, 10, 13,
14, 16

1-2

10, 16 (?var)

1-2 to 2-3

10, 12, 13
(var.
californicum)

1-2 to 2

1, 3, 12, 14

1-2

3, 13, 14, 19

2-3;
3 in sun

1, 3, 10, 1214, 19

Welldrained

2-3

3, 5, 13, 14,
19

FS

Welldrained

1

1, 3, 5, 9, 10,
13, 14, 16, 19

FS

Welldrained

1

1, 6, 8, 14, 19

FS/PS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 8, 9, 10,
13, 14, 16, 19

FS

Most

1-2 to 2

6, 8

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 13, 14

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 3, 5, 8, 9,
10, 12, 13, 14,
16,18, 19

Light
purple/Sp

FS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 3, 8, 10, 13,
14, 16, 18, 19

Blue/Su

FS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 6, 8, 13,
14, 16, 17

Notes
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar

3
Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Symphoricarpos albus
var. laevigatus

Common
Snowberry

3-5 ft,
spreading

White/Sp

X Symphoricarpos mollis

Snowberry

2-4 ft tall &
wide

Pink/W-Sp

PS/FSH

any

2-3 to 3

I

X

Light**
PS

Soil
Clays,
loams

Water
Zone+
2-3

Availability
7, 9, 13, 19
13, 14

Perennial Vines

Notes
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval
Snowberry
Clearwing –
nectar, larval

Orange
Honeysuckle

15-20 ft

Orange/ SpSu

PS/FSH

Any

2-3

Western
Honeysuckle

5-18 ft

Pink/Sp-Su

PS/FSH

clay

1-2 to 2-3

X * Lonicera interrupta

Chaparral
Honeysuckle

8-20+ ft

Yellow/
Sp-Su

FS/PSH

Any

2 to 2-3

X * Lonicera involucrata

Twinberry

3-5 ft

Yellow/Su

PS/FSH

any

1-2 to 2-3

3-8 ft

Cream/
Sp-Su

PS/PS/
FSH

any

1 to 1-2

1-3 ft tall
3-6 ft wide

Pink/Sp

PS best

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3,

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-3 ft tall
6-20 ft
wide

Pink/W-Sp

PS best

Any incl.
clays

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 6, 8, 13,
16

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Bert Johnson
Manzanita

< 1 ft tall
6 ft wide

Pink/W-Sp

FS/PS

Any incl.
clays

1-2 to 2-3

19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Big Sur Manzanita

< 4 ft tall
4-6 ft wide

White/W-Sp

FS/PS

Any;
sandy ok

1-2 to 2-3

19,

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Carmel Sur
Manzanita

1 ft tall
to 20 ft w

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

Any incl.
clays

1-2 to 2-3

3, 6, 13, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Danville Manzanita

1-2 ft tall
4-6 ft wide

Pink/W

FS/PS

Any incl.
clays

1-2 to 2-3

6,

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Pink/W

FS/PS

Any incl.
clays

1-2 to 2-3

8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

X * Lonicera ciliosa
X

Lonicera hispidula var.
vacillans

Lonicera subspicata
Santa Barbara &
X var. denudate &
Southern
subspicata
Honeysuckles
Perennial Groundcover Plants
Little Sur
* Arctostaphylos
Manzanita
edmundsii ‘Parvifolia’
* Arctostaphylos
Little Sur
edmundsii (incl. ‘Parvifolia’
Manzanita

& ‘Little Sur’)

** Arctostaphylos
edmundsii ‘Bert
Johnson’
** Arctostaphylos
edmundsii ‘Big Sur’
** Arctostaphylos
edmundsii ‘Carmel Sur’
** Arctostaphylos
edmundsii ‘Danville’
** Arctostaphylos
edmundsii ‘Sandsprite’

Sandsprite
Manzanita

2, 8
1, 5, 13, 14,
19
2
3, 7, 13, 19
1, 3, 8, 12, 13,
14

4
I

Scientific Name
* Arctostaphylos
glandulosa var. adamsii
* Arctostaphylos
glandulosa var.
crassiflia
** Arctostaphylos
hookeri ‘Monterey
Carpet’

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Laguna Manzanita

3-5 ft tall &
wide

Pink/Sp

PS best

Welldrained

Del Mar Manzanita

2-8 ft tall &
wide

Pink/Sp

PS best

Monterey Carpet
Manzanita

1 ft high
5+ ft wide

White/Sp

Light**

Notes

1-2

3, 8, 14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Most
soils

1-2

14

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

PS

Sandy
best

1-2

1, 3, 6, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

White/ Sp

FS/PS

sandy

1 to 1-2

8

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

Welldrained

2-3

1,

1 ft tall
6-8 ft wide

White/Sp

FS/PS

sandy

<1 ft tall
to 10 ft

Pink/Sp

PS

Welldrained

2-3

<1 ft tall
8-10 ft w

Pink/W-Sp

PS

Welldrained

FS/PS

* Arctostaphylos pumila

Dune Manzanita

* Arctostaphylos uvaursi
** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Pacific Mist’
** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Point Reyes’
** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Radiant’
** Arctostaphylos
’Emerald Carpet’
** Arctostaphylos
‘Wood’s Compact’

Bearberry;
Kinnickinnick
Pacific Mist
Manzanita
Point Reyes
Manzanita

Emerald Carpet
Manzanita
Wood’s Compact
Manzanita

< 1 ft tall
3-6 ft wide

White/W-Sp

< 1 ft tall
to 6 ft w.

Pink/Sp

PS

** Arctostaphylos ‘John
Dourley’

John Dourly
Manzanita

2-3 ft tall
to 8 ft wide

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

Any

* * Ceanothus “Joyce
Coulter’
** Ceanothus ‘Dark
Star’

Joyce Coulter
Ceanothus
Dark Star
Ceanothus
Centennial
Ceanothus

2-3 ft tall
10 ft wide

Blue/W-Sp

PS

Any

To 6+ ft
To 6 ft

Dk. Blue/
W-Sp

FS

Welldrained

1 ft tall
4-10 ft w

Dk Blue/Sp

FS (coast)
/ PS

* Ceanothus gloriosus

Point Reyes
Ceanothus

1-2 ft tall
to 8 ft wide

Lt. blue/Sp

FS (coast)
/ PS

** Ceanothus gloriosus
‘Anchor Bay’
** Ceanothus gloriosus
‘Heart’s Desire’

Anchor Bay
Ceanothus
Heart’s Desire
Ceanothus

< 1 ft tall
to 8 ft wide

Dk blue/Sp

FS (coast)
/ PS

any

1-3 ft tall
4-6 ft wide

Dk blue/

FS (coast)
/ PS

Any

* * Ceanothus ‘Centennial’

Radiant Manzanita

Water
Zone+

Availability

2-4 ft tall
3-6 ft wide
1 ft tall
spreading

Soil

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1, 3, 6, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1, 3, 8, 13, 16,
19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2-3

1, 8, 13, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Rich, sl.
acid

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Needs
rich soil

1-2 to 2-3

1, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2

1, 3, 6, 8, 9,
11, 16, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2

1, 3, 7, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

- to +/-

1, 3, 7, 8, 13,
19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2

3, 7, 9, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

2-3

3

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2-3

8, 9, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2-3

8

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Welldrained
Welldrained;
sandy

1-2 to 2-3

5
I

X

Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Light**

* Ceanothus griseus
horizontalis
** Ceanothus griseus
horizontalis ‘Yankee Point’
** Ceanothus griseus
'Kurt Zadnik'

Carmel Creeper
Ceanothus
Yankee Point
Ceanothus
Kurt Zadnick
Ceanothus
Hearst’s
Ceanothus
Maritime (Bluff)
Ceanothus
Frosty Dawn
Ceanothus
Point Sierra
Ceaonothus

1-3 ft tall
5-15 ft w

Lt. blue/

FS/PS

Any incl.
clays

To 4-5 ft
To 10 ft

Med. Blue/

FS (coast)
/ PS

Any incl.
clays

3-4 ft
8-10 ft

Dk purple/

FS

Any

1 ft tall
6-8 ft wide

Blue/W-Sp

PS

1-3 ft tall
3-8 ft wide

Whitelavender/

1-2 ft tall
4 ft wide

* Ceanothus hearstiorum
* Ceanothus maritimus
** Ceanothus maritimus
‘Frosty Dawn’
** Ceanothus maritimus
‘Point Sierra’
** Ceanothus maritimus
‘Popcorn’
* Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
X
var. repens
** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
var. repens ‘Ken Taylor’
** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
var. repens ‘Louis
Edmunds’
** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
‘Skylark’
** Ceanothus ‘Wheeler
Canyon’
Epilobium canum
X (Zauschneria
californica) & cultivars

Popcorn Ceanothus
Creeping
Blueblossom
Ken Taylor
Ceanothus
Louis Edmunds
Ceanothus
Skylark Ceanothus
Wheeler Canyon
Ceanothus

1-3 ft tall
4-6 ft wide
2-3 ft tall
6 ft wide
1-3 ft tall
6-10 ft

Notes

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

1-2 to 2

13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Any incl
clays

1 to 1-2

3, 7, 8, 16, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

FS (coast)
/ PS

Any incl
clays

1-2

3, 6, 8,

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Dk. blue/Sp

FS (coast)
/ PS

Any

1 to 1-2

8, 19

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

Med.
Blue/W-Sp

FS/PS

Any

1 to 1-2

3, 8, 19

1-2

1, 8, 13

Blue/W-Sp

1 ft tall

Dk Blue/
W-Sp

1-2 ft tall
6-10 ft w

Med. Blue/

4-5 ft tall
4-7 ft wide
4-6 ft tall
to 8 ft wide

Water
Zone+

Availability

White/W-Sp

FS (coast)
/ PS
FS
FS/PS
FS (coast)
/ PS

Med Blue/Sp

FS/PS

Dk Blue/Sp

FS/PS
FS/PS

CA Fuschia

1-3 ft
3-5 ft wide

Orange/F

Soil

Welldrained
Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

Sandy
best

1-2 to 2-3

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

3, 8, 9

1-2 to 2-3

6, 8, 13, 19

1-2 to 2-3

6, 8, 9, 11, 19

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 9, 12, 13,
14, 19
1, 3, 8, 13, 14,
19

Any, incl.
clays
Welldrained
Any

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval

X

** Monardella villosa
‘Russian River’

Coyote Mint

1-2 ft tall
1-2 ft wide

Pink/Spr-Su

PS

Welldrained

1-2

X

* Salvia clevelandii
‘Compacta’

Compact Fragrant
(Chaparral) Sage

3 ft tall &
wide

Lavender/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

?

** Salvia ‘Gracias’

‘Gracias’ Sage

< 1 ft
6 ft wide

Lavender/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 6, 8, 13

Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
Manzanita Silk
Moth larval
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
larva
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar

6
Soil

Water
Zone+

Availability

Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

** Salvia ‘Bees Bliss’

FS/PS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2
no
overhead

1, 3, 6, 8, 9,
13, 19

Pink-violet/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 8, 9, 13,
19

2 ft tall
6-8 ft wide

Light
purple/Spr

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13, 16

‘Bee’s Bliss’ Sage

1-2 ft tall
6-8 ft wide

Lavender/
Spr

Point Sal Sage

2-3 ft tall
8-10 ft w

** Salvia mellifera
‘Tera Seca’

Tera Seca
(Prostrate Black)
Sage

** Salvia mellifera
‘Green Carpet’

Green Carpet Sage

1-2 ft tall
8 ft wide

Light blue/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 13, 19

** Salvia munzii
‘Emerald Cascade’

Emerald Cascade
Sage

2-3 ft tall
2-3 ft wide

Light blue/

FS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 8, 11, 13

X Asclepias eriocarpa

Indian Milkweed

2-3 ft

Pink/Su

FS/PS

Sandy

1-2

13

X Asclepias fascicularis

Narrow-leaf
Milkweed

2-3 ft

Creampink/Su

FS/PS

Sandy

1-2

1, 3, 10, 14

X Asclepias speciosa

Showy Milkweed

2-3 ft tall
2-4 ft wide

Pink/Su

FS/PS

Any

Sacred Datura

2-5 ft tall &
wide

White/Sp-Su

I

Salvia leucophylla
X ‘Point Sal’ & ‘Point Sal
Spreader’
X

Light**

Herbaceous Perennials

Datura wrightii

FS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

1 to 2

2, 8, 19

1, 8, 12, 13,
20

Notes
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar; very

poisonous
X

Eriogonum elongatum
var elongatum

Wand Buckwheat

3-5 ft tall
1-2 ft wide

Pink/Su-F

* Eriogonum saxatile

Rock Buckwheat

1 ft tall &
wide

Red-yellow/
Su

FS/PS

gravelly

1-2

1, 13

* Eriogonum
umbellatum

Sulfur-flowered
Buckwheat

1 ft tall
3 ft wide

Yellow/

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 8, 10, 13,
14, 16

* Mirabilis bigelovii

Desert Four
O’Clock

1-2 ft tall
2-4 ft wide

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2

FS

Any, incl
clay, Alk.

1 to 1-2

1, 8, 12

8, 14, 16

White-lined
Sphynx Moth
larva
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
larva
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
larva
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar

7
I

Scientific Name

* Mirabilis multiflora
X vars glandulosa and
pubescens

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Large Four O’Clock

1-2 ft tall
3-4 ft wide

Magenta/Su

Light**

Soil

Water
Zone+

PS

Rocky,
welldrained

1-2

Availability
1, 5, 13, 16

X

Mirabilis laevis var.
crassifolia

Wishbone Plant;
CA Four O’Clock

1-3 ft tall &
wide

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

Welldrained

1

X

* Monardella
macrantha

Red Monardella

1-2 ft tall &
wide

Red/Su-F

PS best

Any; no
alkali

2-3

1, 6, 8, 13, 14,
19

X

* Monardella villosa
(ssp. subserrata)

Coyote Mint

1 ft

Pink/Sp-Su

PS

See note

1-2

1, 3, 8, 13, 14,
19

X * Oenothera californica

CA Evening
Primrose

< 1 ft tall
3-8 ft wide

White/Sp

FS/PS (best)

Sandy/
rocky

2 to 2-3

10, 13, 16

X * Oenothera cespitosa

White (Tufted)
Evening Primrose

< 1 ft tall
1-2 ft wide

White/Sp

FS

Welldrained

1 to 2-3

?

Herbaceous Annuals & Biennials (also short-lived perennials usually grown as annuals)

–

1, 10, 13, 14,
16

Notes
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
Snowberry
Clearwing nectar
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar, larva
White-lined
Sphynx Moth
nectar, larva

no water after flowering

Many native wildflowers serve as nectar and/or larval food sources for Hawk Moths (including White-lined Sphynx Moth)
Cirsium occidentale var.
X californicum &
occidentale
Cacti and Succulents
X

* Hesperoyucca (Yucca)
whipplei

Cobwebby Thistle

Our Lord’s Candle/
Chaparral Yucca

4-6 ft tall
1-2 ft w.
1-3 ft
(flower to
10 ft

Pink/Sp-Su

FS

Welldrained

1-2

Cream/Sp

FS

Welldrained

1

13, 19, 21

Snowberry
Clearwing nectar

1, 3, 8, 9, 12,
13, 14, 16, 18

Yucca moth
larval
1/18/2011

I : X = Gardening Information Sheet :(http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/gallery-of-native-plants.html) or at the Madrona Marsh Nature Center
* may not be immediately local, but is a CA native plant
++
+

** horticultural cultivar

light: FS=full sun; PS=part shade; FSH=full shade
Water Zones: 1 = no summer water; 1-2 = very occasional summer water (several times per summer); 2 = let soil dry out between waterings;
2-3 some regular summer water (about once a week); 3 = regular watering/moist soil (like a conventional lawn)

Availability: numbers correspond to the Plant and Seed Sources List at: http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/where-to-purchase-native-plants.html

8
9

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Pollinator moth habitat-3-11

  • 1. CA Native Plants for Western L.A. County – Plants that Attract Large Pollinator Moths I Scientific Name Common Name Trees and Tree-like Large Shrubs * Alnus rhombifolia X * Arctostaphylos glauca ** Arctostaphylos manzanita ‘Dr Hurd’ X Ceanothus arboreus ** Ceanothus ‘Ray Hartman’ Cercocarpus montanus X var. blancheae/ C. alnifolius/ C. betuloides var. blancheae White Alder Big-berry Manzanita ‘Dr. Hurd’ Manzanita Catalina Ceanothus ‘Ray Hartman’ Ceanothus Birchleaf Mountain Mahogany X Malosma laurina Laurel Sumac X Salix exigua Narrow-leaf Willow Salix gooddingii Goodding’s Black Willow X Salix lasiolepis Arroyo Willow X Salix laevigata Red Willow Size 50-75 ft tall 20-40 ft w. 7-10 ft tall & wide Flower/ season Water Zone+ Availability Notes FS/PS Any incl. clay 2-3 to 3 3, 6, 8, 13, 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval White/ Sp FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 1, 3, 8, 12-14 20, 24 Manzanita Silk Moth larval To 15 ft t 10 ft wide Pink/W-Sp FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval <20 ft. t 8-10 ft w Blue/Sp 1, 3, 7, 9, 14, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval To 20 ft t 10-15 w Lt. blue/Sp FS Any 1, 6, 9, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 6-12 ft tall 4 ft. wide Yellowwhite/Sp FS Welldrained 1, 7, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval White/Sp FS any Yellow/Sp FS/PS any Yellow/Sp FS any FS/PS any FS any FS any 2-3 to 3 1, 7, 13, 14 FS Any welldrained 1-2 to 2 3, 6, 8 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 3, 13, 16 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1, 3, 8, 10, 13, 14, 20 1, 3, 10, 13, 14, 16 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval <18 ft tall and wide 6-15 ft 12-15 ft.w. To 100 ft T 8-35 ft to 35 ft w. 10-30 ft to 45 ft w. Yellow/W-Sp Yellow/Sp Pacific (Shining) 20-40 ft T Yellow/Sp Willow Large Shrubs (> 6 ft tall; including those for screens and hedges) ** Ceanothus cyanus Sierra Blue To 15 ft t. Dk blue /Sp & wide ‘Sierra Blue’ Ceanothus * Ceanothus 3-6+ ft t White/Sp X Deerbrush integerrimus * Ceanothus Chaparral 8-12 ft t Lt. blueX 10 ft wide white/Sp leucodermis Whitethorn Big-pod Ceanothus Soil Green/Sp Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra X Ceanothus megacarpus Light** To 12 ft tall Whitelavender/ Sp FS/PS FS/PS FS FS/PS Any welldrained Any Sandy/ rocky Any welldrained 1 1-2 to 2-3 1-2 1 to 1-2 1-2; winter flooding 1-2; winter flooding 1-2; winter flooding 1-2; winter flooding 1 to 2 1 to 1-2 1 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16 1, 2, 3, 14 2 1, 2 1, 2, 3, 12, 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1
  • 2. I Scientific Name ** Ceanothus ‘Concha’ Ceanothus papillosus var. roweanus X C. impressus Ceanothus impressus x papillosus ‘Dark Star’ ** Ceanothus X thyrsiflorus ‘Skylark’ ** Ceanothus X thyrsiflorus 'Snow Flurry' * Ceanothus tomentosus var. olivaceus ** Ceanothus arboreus x thrysiflorus ‘Frosty Blue’ * Ceanothus verrucosus ** Ceanothus ‘Blue Window’ ** Ceanothus ‘Tassajara Blue’ Ribes aureum var. X gracillimum X Salix exigua Common Name Size Flower/ season ‘Concha’ Ceanothus 4-6 ft. tall & wide Dark Blue/ Sp ‘Dark Star’ Ceanothus ‘Skylark’ Ceanothus 6-8 ft high 5-8 ft wide Dk blue/ WSp 3-6 ft t Lt blue/Sp FS/PS Any incl clay ‘Snowflurry’ Ceanothus 6-10 ft t 10 ft w White/Sp FS/PS Wooly-leaf Ceanothus 6-12 ft t 4-8 ft w Blues/Sp ‘Frosty Blue’ Ceanothus 6-10 ft t 8 ft wide Med blue/ W-Sp White Coast (Wartstemmed) Ceanothus ‘Blue Window’ Ceanothus ‘Tassajara’ Ceanothus 5-8 ft tall 4-6 ft wide White/ FS 10-15 ft t 8-10 ft w Med Blue/ FS To 8 ft t 5-8 ft w Lt. blue/ Sp Golden Currant To 10 ft Yellow/ W-Sp Narrow-leaf Willow 6-15 ft 12-15 ft.w. Smaller Shrubs ( < 6 ft. tall) ; includes woody sub-shrubs Epilobium canum 1-3 ft X (Zauschneria CA Fuschia californica) Eriogonum elongatum var. elongatum Water Zone+ Light** Soil FS/PS Most 1-2 to 2 FS Any 1-2 Availability Notes 3, 6, 8, 9, 14, 24, Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1, 3, 9, 13, 14, 24 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 2 1, 3, 6, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Any welldrained 2 1, 3, 6, 9, 13, 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval FS Sandy or rocky 1-2 1, 13, 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval FS/PS Welldrained, sandy 2 1, 3, 6, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 3, 6, 14, 20 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 1, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2 1, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval FS/PS Sandy best Welldrained FS/PS/ FSH Any 1-2 to 2-3 7, 12, 14 Yellow/Sp FS/PS any 1-2; winter flooding 1, 2, 3, 14 Orange/F FS/PS any 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 9, 12, 13, 14, 19 Wand Buckwheat 3-6 ft tall 1-2 ft wide Pink/Su-F FS Any welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 8, 12 X Eriogonum fasciculatum California Buckwheat 1-3 ft tall 3-6 ft wide Pink/Sp-F FS/PS Any welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19 Eriogonum giganteum X vars. formosum, giganteum St. Catherine’s Lace 3-6 ft Pink-white/ Su FS/PS Any welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14, 16, 19 X Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar 2
  • 3. Common Name Size Flower/ season X Eriogonum parvifolium Coastal Buckwheat 2-4 ft Pink-creme/ Su + Eriogonum gracile var. gracile Slender Buckwheat 1-3 ft tall Pink/Su-F Ribes californicum var. hesperium Hillside Gooseberry To 3 ft Red-white/ W-Sp PS/FSH X Ribes indecorum White Currant To 6 ft White/W-Sp FS/PS X Ribes malvaceum Chaparral Currant 5-8 ft Pink/W-Sp FS/PS Fuschia-flowered Gooseberry Red-flowering Currant 3-6+ ft tall and wide dark pink/ W-Sp FS/PS/FSH 4-10 ft Pink/Sp PS/FSH X Salvia apiana White Sage 3-5 ft White/ Sp-Su X * Salvia brandegeei Santa Rosa Island Sage To 3-4 ft; often sprawling Pale lavender/ Sp-Su X * Salvia clevelandii Fragrant (Chaparral) Sage 2-5 ft Purple/lav. Sp-Su ‘Vicki Romo’ Sage 3-4 ft tall & wide Lavender/Sp ** Salvia clevelandii X X S. leucophylla ‘Allen Chickering’ Fragrant (Chaparral) Sage 2-4 ft tall & wide Light blue/ Sp-Su X Salvia leucophylla Purple Sage 3- 5 ft Lavender/Sp X Salvia mellifera Black Sage 3-5 ft X * Salvia munzii San Diego Sage 2-3 ft tall 3-4 ft w I X Scientific Name X Ribes speciosum X * Ribes sanguineum var. glutinosum ** Salvia apiana X S. clevelandii ‘Vicki Romo’ Light** FS/PS/ FSH FS Soil Any welldrained any Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained Water Zone+ 1 to 1-2 Availability 1, 2, 3, 10, 13, 14, 16 1-2 10, 16 (?var) 1-2 to 2-3 10, 12, 13 (var. californicum) 1-2 to 2 1, 3, 12, 14 1-2 3, 13, 14, 19 2-3; 3 in sun 1, 3, 10, 1214, 19 Welldrained 2-3 3, 5, 13, 14, 19 FS Welldrained 1 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19 FS Welldrained 1 1, 6, 8, 14, 19 FS/PS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19 FS Most 1-2 to 2 6, 8 FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 13, 14 FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 1, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16,18, 19 Light purple/Sp FS Welldrained 1-2 1, 3, 8, 10, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19 Blue/Su FS Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 6, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17 Notes White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar 3
  • 4. Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus Common Snowberry 3-5 ft, spreading White/Sp X Symphoricarpos mollis Snowberry 2-4 ft tall & wide Pink/W-Sp PS/FSH any 2-3 to 3 I X Light** PS Soil Clays, loams Water Zone+ 2-3 Availability 7, 9, 13, 19 13, 14 Perennial Vines Notes Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Snowberry Clearwing – nectar, larval Orange Honeysuckle 15-20 ft Orange/ SpSu PS/FSH Any 2-3 Western Honeysuckle 5-18 ft Pink/Sp-Su PS/FSH clay 1-2 to 2-3 X * Lonicera interrupta Chaparral Honeysuckle 8-20+ ft Yellow/ Sp-Su FS/PSH Any 2 to 2-3 X * Lonicera involucrata Twinberry 3-5 ft Yellow/Su PS/FSH any 1-2 to 2-3 3-8 ft Cream/ Sp-Su PS/PS/ FSH any 1 to 1-2 1-3 ft tall 3-6 ft wide Pink/Sp PS best Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-3 ft tall 6-20 ft wide Pink/W-Sp PS best Any incl. clays 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 6, 8, 13, 16 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Bert Johnson Manzanita < 1 ft tall 6 ft wide Pink/W-Sp FS/PS Any incl. clays 1-2 to 2-3 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Big Sur Manzanita < 4 ft tall 4-6 ft wide White/W-Sp FS/PS Any; sandy ok 1-2 to 2-3 19, Manzanita Silk Moth larval Carmel Sur Manzanita 1 ft tall to 20 ft w Pink/Sp FS/PS Any incl. clays 1-2 to 2-3 3, 6, 13, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Danville Manzanita 1-2 ft tall 4-6 ft wide Pink/W FS/PS Any incl. clays 1-2 to 2-3 6, Manzanita Silk Moth larval Pink/W FS/PS Any incl. clays 1-2 to 2-3 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval X * Lonicera ciliosa X Lonicera hispidula var. vacillans Lonicera subspicata Santa Barbara & X var. denudate & Southern subspicata Honeysuckles Perennial Groundcover Plants Little Sur * Arctostaphylos Manzanita edmundsii ‘Parvifolia’ * Arctostaphylos Little Sur edmundsii (incl. ‘Parvifolia’ Manzanita & ‘Little Sur’) ** Arctostaphylos edmundsii ‘Bert Johnson’ ** Arctostaphylos edmundsii ‘Big Sur’ ** Arctostaphylos edmundsii ‘Carmel Sur’ ** Arctostaphylos edmundsii ‘Danville’ ** Arctostaphylos edmundsii ‘Sandsprite’ Sandsprite Manzanita 2, 8 1, 5, 13, 14, 19 2 3, 7, 13, 19 1, 3, 8, 12, 13, 14 4
  • 5. I Scientific Name * Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. adamsii * Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. crassiflia ** Arctostaphylos hookeri ‘Monterey Carpet’ Common Name Size Flower/ season Laguna Manzanita 3-5 ft tall & wide Pink/Sp PS best Welldrained Del Mar Manzanita 2-8 ft tall & wide Pink/Sp PS best Monterey Carpet Manzanita 1 ft high 5+ ft wide White/Sp Light** Notes 1-2 3, 8, 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Most soils 1-2 14 Manzanita Silk Moth larval PS Sandy best 1-2 1, 3, 6, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval White/ Sp FS/PS sandy 1 to 1-2 8 Pink/Sp FS/PS Welldrained 2-3 1, 1 ft tall 6-8 ft wide White/Sp FS/PS sandy <1 ft tall to 10 ft Pink/Sp PS Welldrained 2-3 <1 ft tall 8-10 ft w Pink/W-Sp PS Welldrained FS/PS * Arctostaphylos pumila Dune Manzanita * Arctostaphylos uvaursi ** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Pacific Mist’ ** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Point Reyes’ ** Arctostaphylos uvaursi ‘Radiant’ ** Arctostaphylos ’Emerald Carpet’ ** Arctostaphylos ‘Wood’s Compact’ Bearberry; Kinnickinnick Pacific Mist Manzanita Point Reyes Manzanita Emerald Carpet Manzanita Wood’s Compact Manzanita < 1 ft tall 3-6 ft wide White/W-Sp < 1 ft tall to 6 ft w. Pink/Sp PS ** Arctostaphylos ‘John Dourley’ John Dourly Manzanita 2-3 ft tall to 8 ft wide Pink/Sp FS/PS Any * * Ceanothus “Joyce Coulter’ ** Ceanothus ‘Dark Star’ Joyce Coulter Ceanothus Dark Star Ceanothus Centennial Ceanothus 2-3 ft tall 10 ft wide Blue/W-Sp PS Any To 6+ ft To 6 ft Dk. Blue/ W-Sp FS Welldrained 1 ft tall 4-10 ft w Dk Blue/Sp FS (coast) / PS * Ceanothus gloriosus Point Reyes Ceanothus 1-2 ft tall to 8 ft wide Lt. blue/Sp FS (coast) / PS ** Ceanothus gloriosus ‘Anchor Bay’ ** Ceanothus gloriosus ‘Heart’s Desire’ Anchor Bay Ceanothus Heart’s Desire Ceanothus < 1 ft tall to 8 ft wide Dk blue/Sp FS (coast) / PS any 1-3 ft tall 4-6 ft wide Dk blue/ FS (coast) / PS Any * * Ceanothus ‘Centennial’ Radiant Manzanita Water Zone+ Availability 2-4 ft tall 3-6 ft wide 1 ft tall spreading Soil Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1, 3, 6, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1, 3, 8, 13, 16, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2-3 1, 8, 13, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Rich, sl. acid 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Needs rich soil 1-2 to 2-3 1, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 16, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 1, 3, 7, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval - to +/- 1, 3, 7, 8, 13, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 3, 7, 9, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 2-3 3 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2-3 8, 9, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2-3 8 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Welldrained Welldrained; sandy 1-2 to 2-3 5
  • 6. I X Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season Light** * Ceanothus griseus horizontalis ** Ceanothus griseus horizontalis ‘Yankee Point’ ** Ceanothus griseus 'Kurt Zadnik' Carmel Creeper Ceanothus Yankee Point Ceanothus Kurt Zadnick Ceanothus Hearst’s Ceanothus Maritime (Bluff) Ceanothus Frosty Dawn Ceanothus Point Sierra Ceaonothus 1-3 ft tall 5-15 ft w Lt. blue/ FS/PS Any incl. clays To 4-5 ft To 10 ft Med. Blue/ FS (coast) / PS Any incl. clays 3-4 ft 8-10 ft Dk purple/ FS Any 1 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Blue/W-Sp PS 1-3 ft tall 3-8 ft wide Whitelavender/ 1-2 ft tall 4 ft wide * Ceanothus hearstiorum * Ceanothus maritimus ** Ceanothus maritimus ‘Frosty Dawn’ ** Ceanothus maritimus ‘Point Sierra’ ** Ceanothus maritimus ‘Popcorn’ * Ceanothus thyrsiflorus X var. repens ** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus var. repens ‘Ken Taylor’ ** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus var. repens ‘Louis Edmunds’ ** Ceanothus thyrsiflorus ‘Skylark’ ** Ceanothus ‘Wheeler Canyon’ Epilobium canum X (Zauschneria californica) & cultivars Popcorn Ceanothus Creeping Blueblossom Ken Taylor Ceanothus Louis Edmunds Ceanothus Skylark Ceanothus Wheeler Canyon Ceanothus 1-3 ft tall 4-6 ft wide 2-3 ft tall 6 ft wide 1-3 ft tall 6-10 ft Notes 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval 1-2 to 2 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Any incl clays 1 to 1-2 3, 7, 8, 16, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval FS (coast) / PS Any incl clays 1-2 3, 6, 8, Manzanita Silk Moth larval Dk. blue/Sp FS (coast) / PS Any 1 to 1-2 8, 19 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Med. Blue/W-Sp FS/PS Any 1 to 1-2 3, 8, 19 1-2 1, 8, 13 Blue/W-Sp 1 ft tall Dk Blue/ W-Sp 1-2 ft tall 6-10 ft w Med. Blue/ 4-5 ft tall 4-7 ft wide 4-6 ft tall to 8 ft wide Water Zone+ Availability White/W-Sp FS (coast) / PS FS FS/PS FS (coast) / PS Med Blue/Sp FS/PS Dk Blue/Sp FS/PS FS/PS CA Fuschia 1-3 ft 3-5 ft wide Orange/F Soil Welldrained Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 Sandy best 1-2 to 2-3 Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 3, 8, 9 1-2 to 2-3 6, 8, 13, 19 1-2 to 2-3 6, 8, 9, 11, 19 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 9, 12, 13, 14, 19 1, 3, 8, 13, 14, 19 Any, incl. clays Welldrained Any Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval X ** Monardella villosa ‘Russian River’ Coyote Mint 1-2 ft tall 1-2 ft wide Pink/Spr-Su PS Welldrained 1-2 X * Salvia clevelandii ‘Compacta’ Compact Fragrant (Chaparral) Sage 3 ft tall & wide Lavender/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 ? ** Salvia ‘Gracias’ ‘Gracias’ Sage < 1 ft 6 ft wide Lavender/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 6, 8, 13 Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval Manzanita Silk Moth larval White-lined Sphynx Moth larva Snowberry Clearwing nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar 6
  • 7. Soil Water Zone+ Availability Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season ** Salvia ‘Bees Bliss’ FS/PS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 no overhead 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 13, 19 Pink-violet/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 8, 9, 13, 19 2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Light purple/Spr FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13, 16 ‘Bee’s Bliss’ Sage 1-2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Lavender/ Spr Point Sal Sage 2-3 ft tall 8-10 ft w ** Salvia mellifera ‘Tera Seca’ Tera Seca (Prostrate Black) Sage ** Salvia mellifera ‘Green Carpet’ Green Carpet Sage 1-2 ft tall 8 ft wide Light blue/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1-2 1, 13, 19 ** Salvia munzii ‘Emerald Cascade’ Emerald Cascade Sage 2-3 ft tall 2-3 ft wide Light blue/ FS Welldrained 1-2 1, 8, 11, 13 X Asclepias eriocarpa Indian Milkweed 2-3 ft Pink/Su FS/PS Sandy 1-2 13 X Asclepias fascicularis Narrow-leaf Milkweed 2-3 ft Creampink/Su FS/PS Sandy 1-2 1, 3, 10, 14 X Asclepias speciosa Showy Milkweed 2-3 ft tall 2-4 ft wide Pink/Su FS/PS Any Sacred Datura 2-5 ft tall & wide White/Sp-Su I Salvia leucophylla X ‘Point Sal’ & ‘Point Sal Spreader’ X Light** Herbaceous Perennials Datura wrightii FS Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 1 to 2 2, 8, 19 1, 8, 12, 13, 20 Notes White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar Snowberry Clearwing nectar Snowberry Clearwing nectar Snowberry Clearwing nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar; very poisonous X Eriogonum elongatum var elongatum Wand Buckwheat 3-5 ft tall 1-2 ft wide Pink/Su-F * Eriogonum saxatile Rock Buckwheat 1 ft tall & wide Red-yellow/ Su FS/PS gravelly 1-2 1, 13 * Eriogonum umbellatum Sulfur-flowered Buckwheat 1 ft tall 3 ft wide Yellow/ FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 1, 8, 10, 13, 14, 16 * Mirabilis bigelovii Desert Four O’Clock 1-2 ft tall 2-4 ft wide Pink/Sp FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 to 2 FS Any, incl clay, Alk. 1 to 1-2 1, 8, 12 8, 14, 16 White-lined Sphynx Moth larva White-lined Sphynx Moth larva White-lined Sphynx Moth larva White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar 7
  • 8. I Scientific Name * Mirabilis multiflora X vars glandulosa and pubescens Common Name Size Flower/ season Large Four O’Clock 1-2 ft tall 3-4 ft wide Magenta/Su Light** Soil Water Zone+ PS Rocky, welldrained 1-2 Availability 1, 5, 13, 16 X Mirabilis laevis var. crassifolia Wishbone Plant; CA Four O’Clock 1-3 ft tall & wide Pink/Sp FS/PS Welldrained 1 X * Monardella macrantha Red Monardella 1-2 ft tall & wide Red/Su-F PS best Any; no alkali 2-3 1, 6, 8, 13, 14, 19 X * Monardella villosa (ssp. subserrata) Coyote Mint 1 ft Pink/Sp-Su PS See note 1-2 1, 3, 8, 13, 14, 19 X * Oenothera californica CA Evening Primrose < 1 ft tall 3-8 ft wide White/Sp FS/PS (best) Sandy/ rocky 2 to 2-3 10, 13, 16 X * Oenothera cespitosa White (Tufted) Evening Primrose < 1 ft tall 1-2 ft wide White/Sp FS Welldrained 1 to 2-3 ? Herbaceous Annuals & Biennials (also short-lived perennials usually grown as annuals) – 1, 10, 13, 14, 16 Notes White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar Snowberry Clearwing nectar Snowberry Clearwing nectar White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar, larva White-lined Sphynx Moth nectar, larva no water after flowering Many native wildflowers serve as nectar and/or larval food sources for Hawk Moths (including White-lined Sphynx Moth) Cirsium occidentale var. X californicum & occidentale Cacti and Succulents X * Hesperoyucca (Yucca) whipplei Cobwebby Thistle Our Lord’s Candle/ Chaparral Yucca 4-6 ft tall 1-2 ft w. 1-3 ft (flower to 10 ft Pink/Sp-Su FS Welldrained 1-2 Cream/Sp FS Welldrained 1 13, 19, 21 Snowberry Clearwing nectar 1, 3, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18 Yucca moth larval 1/18/2011 I : X = Gardening Information Sheet :(http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/gallery-of-native-plants.html) or at the Madrona Marsh Nature Center * may not be immediately local, but is a CA native plant ++ + ** horticultural cultivar light: FS=full sun; PS=part shade; FSH=full shade Water Zones: 1 = no summer water; 1-2 = very occasional summer water (several times per summer); 2 = let soil dry out between waterings; 2-3 some regular summer water (about once a week); 3 = regular watering/moist soil (like a conventional lawn) Availability: numbers correspond to the Plant and Seed Sources List at: http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/where-to-purchase-native-plants.html 8
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