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1 
Chronic and Integrated 
Care in Catalonia 
Mr. Juan Carlos Contel 
Dr. Jordi Martínez 
Catalonian Department of 
Health-TICSalut
Basis for a Integrated Health and Social Care Plan for 
Catalonia: 
From PPAC to PPIIAAIISSSS 
The journey from a Chronic Care Program 
towards a new model of Integrate health 
and social care 
Washington, October 20th 2014
Session structure 
• A new and different Health Plan and the introduction of a 
new STORY 
• Chronicity Prevention and Care Program: the “journey” 
toward Integrated Care 
• Complex Chronic Care as catalyst of Integrated Care 
• Care management as strategy 
• Towards a new evaluation framework: The first results 
• A new journey toward a new Integrated health and social 
care model 
• ICT developments to support new Integrated Care 
model. “i-SISS.cat” contribution 
3
The Spanish National Healthcare System 
• NHS funded by taxes 
• Decentralized to regional autonomies 
• Universal coverage 
• Free access 
• Very wide range of publicly covered 
services 
• Co-payment in pharmaceutical products 
• Services provided mainly in public 
facilities 
• Interterritorial Board to coordinate 
policies 
4
Catalan Healthcare System: some basic features 
• Area: 32,106 km2 
• Population: 7,611,711 inhabitants. 17% over 65 y. (expected 32% in 
2050) 
• 1780 € expenditure per capita and 1150 € public expenditure per capita in 
2012 
• Life expectancy: 82.27 years 
• Gross Mortality rate (2010):8/1,000 inh. 
• Infant mortality (2010): 2.6 /1,000 live births 
• 369 Primary Health Centres (PHC) ranging from 20-45,000 inh) 
• 69 “acute hospitals” (no far from 50 Km. from every home) 
• 96 “long term care” centres (residential homes: long-stay, convalescence, 
palliative care) 
• 41 Mental Health Centres 
5
Catalan Healthcare System 
USER 
USER 
Commissioner Provider 
SERVEI 
CATALÀ 
SERVEI 
CATALÀ 
DE LA SALUT 
DE LA SALUT 
100% 
100% 
SUPLEMENTARY 
SUPLEMENTARY 
PRIVATE 
INSURERS 
PRIVATE 
INSURERS 
20% 
20% 
INSTITUT 
CATALÀ 
SALUT 
(public) 
INSTITUT 
CATALÀ 
SALUT 
(public) 
77% 
77% 
CONTRACTED NON-PROFIT 
CONTRACTED NON-PROFIT 
PROVIDERS 
23% 
PROVIDERS 
23% 
PRIVATE 
CENTERS 
10% 
PRIVATE 
CENTERS 
10% 
6
The Catalan Health Plan 2011-2015 
Launched at the end 2011 
1. Objectives and health programs 
5. Greater focus on the patients and families 
6. New model for contracting health care 
7. Incorporation of professional and clinical knowledge 
8. Improvement of the government and participation in the system 
9. Improvements to information, transparency and evaluation 
Source: Catalan Health Plan 2011-2015. 
Health Programs: 
Better health and quality 
of life for everyone 
Transformation of the care 
models: better quality, 
accessibility and safety in 
health procedures 
Modernisation of the 
organisational models: a 
more solid and sustainable 
health system 
I 
II 
III 
For each line of action, a series of strategic projects will be developed, which make up the 31 
strategic projects of the Health Plan. 
2. System 
more 
oriented 
towards 
chronic 
patients 
3. A more 
responsive 
system from 
the first levels 
More PHC !!! 
4. System with 
better quality 
in high-level 
specialties 
7
Strategic lines of the Chronic Care Program 
8
9 
An increasing number of elderly 
1/3 of population will be over 65 
and 12% will be over 80 
Source: INE, projections 2011 
9
Integrated Clinical and Care Pathways 
Healthy 
33% 
Chronic non 
complex 
62% 
Complex 
3,5% 
Advanced 
1,5% Terminal Bereavement 
PREVENTIVE APPROACH 
CURATIVE APPROACH 
PALLIATIVE APPROACH SELFCARE 
COLLABORATIVE CARE 
10
Integrated Care Pathways 
• Integrated Care Pathways as a formal agreement among professional 
clinical leaders at local level 
• Based on reference clinical guidelines and best 
evidence practice 
• Critical key points identification 
• Critical variables uploaded at Shared Clinical record 
• 80% of territories implemented 3 of 4 chronic conditions: COPD, 
depression, heart failure and DM2. Now Complex Cronic Care Pathways work 
• Agreement on different “situations”: 0. Diagnosis, 1. Stable, 2. Acute 
exacerbation, 3. Management difficulty, 4. Transitional Care 
• Other 6 conditions to be included in the future 
11
Healthy 
33% 
Chronic non complex 
62% 
Complex 
3,5% 
Advanced 
1,5% End of life Bereavement 
PREVENTIVE APPROACH 
CURATIVE APPROACH 
PALLIATIVE APPROACH SELFCARE 
COLLABORATIVE CARE 
Taking care of complex patients 
12
WHO do we like to identify people at risk? 
Level 2 
Chronic patients at risk 
Case 
Management 
Disease 
Management 
Self-care suport Level 1 
People with stable chronic 
diseases at early stage 
Level 3 
Complex chronic 
patients 
Comorbidity, emergency 
hospitalizations, A&E visits, 
moderate and severe dependency, 
polypharmacy 
HEALTH PROMOTION Healthy people 
13
14 
Two profiles of complexity 
PCC 
Multimorbidity 
Severe unique disease 
Advanced frailty 
MACA 
Limited live prognosis 
Palliative approach, 
Advance care planning 
Basic and Priority: “PCC” and “MACA” identification and labelling + 
Integrated Care Pathway + 24 / 7 model + Carer identification and support 
14
PCC: Complex Chronic 
Patient 
MACA: Advanced chronic 
disease 
- Care centres that have patients classified and marked in these two types, can 
publish this label/mark in HC3 
- The classification / label must be visible on all the screens , given the importance 
of the condition 
- It has been incorporated in July 2013 version to HC3 stratification with Clinical 
Risk Groups (CRGs) 
15
Information from Centres/Hospitals 
Primary Care 
Specialist Care 
Diagnostic 
Procedures 
Diagnostics 
Prescriptions 
Vaccination 
Hospital Discharge Report 
A&E Report 
Specialist Care Report 
Lab Results 
RX Report 
Other diagnostic reports 
Information from Dep of Health 
Hospital Data 
Electronic 
Prescription 
Diagnoses 
Procedures 
Discharge Data 
Prescription 
Medication Plan 
“Shared Clinical Record (HC3) 
16
“Shared Individual Intervention Plan” (PIIC) 
 Health problems/Diagnosis 
 Active Medication 
 Allergies 
 Recommendations for “in case of crisis” or 
exacerbation 
 Advanced Care Planning 
 Resources and services used 
 Multidimensional assessment 
 Carer whom are delegated decisions 
 Additional information of interest
18 
Multimorbidity unified data base 
Insured data source 
NIA, demographic data 
Diagnosis data base 
NIA, tipus_codi, codi, data dx ,UP, 
tipus_UP 
“Contact” data base 
NIA, dates contacte ,UP, tipus_UP, 
urgent, CatSalut, T_act. 
Data sources 
Central Registered 
Insured 
Health Problems 
MDS-Hospital 
MDS-PHC 
MDS-MH 
MDS-NH 
MDS-A&E 
Pharmacy (PHC and 
hospital provided) 
Pharmacy data base 
NIA, ATC, data dispensació, unitats, 
Import 
Mortalitat (INE) 
Divisió d’Anàlisi de la Demanda i de l’Activitat 18
Clinical Risk Groups and levels of aggregation 
Standard aggregation  1.000 groups (CRG) 
Health Status 
1 2 3 4 5 6 
Severity Level 
Status 9 
Status 8 
Status 7 
Status 6 
Status 5 
Status 4 
Status 3 
Status 2 
Status 1 
In the standard aggregation (health status, basic CRG and 
level of severity) we obtain a basic information about health 
status and level of severity in less than 40 groups 
More than 1,000 groups. Too much !!! 
Aggregation in groups 
19
Multimorbidity in Catalonia obtained by stratification 
20
Prevalence of multimorbidity 
DM2 COPD 
DEPRE 
Heart Failure 
OSTEOARTHRITIS 
21
Stratification and Emergency admission risk 
CRG RSC 
Identification 
people at risc 
Proactive 
measures 
Classification people 
at risk 
Segmentation for 
the proactive 
management of 
people at risk 
Identification 
and recording at 
Clinical Record 
22
Returning population stratified data base 
Chronic disease selection 
Hospitalizations 
Risk 
ID DM HF COPD Asthma Other: Nº 
emerg 
admisssi 
on 
Hospital 
Cumulative 
days 
CRG (status 
and 
severity) 
Emergency 
admission 
rate 
Mortality rate 
ZAGO234… 1 1 0 0 1 3 18 7.4 80% 40% 
ROGU675.. 1 0 1 0 1 1 8 7.3 65% 28% 
Selection of patients by different criteria 
Different pyramids related to different Risk approach: 
Future hospitalization / Death / Future cost 
23
Impact distribution of different segments 
POPULATION MORTALITY 
RATE 
HOSPITALI-ZATION 
RATE 
ESTIMATED 
EXPENSE 
% ACCUMU-LATED 
1% 18% 133% 10.992€ 13% 13% 
2% 7% 57% 5.872€ 13% 26% 
8% 3% 28% 3.162€ 28% 54% 
17% 1% 14% 1.411€ 25% 79% 
72% 0% 2% 282€ 21% 100% 
24
Constructing a new GMA morbidity grouper in Catalonia 
Mortality PHC contacts Hospitalization A&E use 
CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA 
Source: CatSalut, 2013 
25
Basic assessment in Complex Chronic Patients 
• Basic standardized and customized assessment: Functional + 
Cognitive impairment + Social Risk + Depression 
• NECPAL assessment to identify “Advanced Chronic Disease” condition 
• Complementary assessments 
26
A “NECPAL Questionnaire” is available to 
assess “Advanced Chronic Disease” Condition 
• “Surprise question” (!): “Would you (the referee clinician) be surprised that patient 
could die in the next following 12-18 months?” 
• Al least another clinical condition indicating bad prognosis 
27
Who are the PCC and MACA patients ? 
PCC MACA 
Source: CatSalut, 2013 
28
Who are the PCC and MACA patients ? 
Distribution of emergency admissions 
Source: CatSalut, 2013 
1 chronic 
condition 
2 chronic 
conditions 
3 chronic c. Cancer Other high 
demanding c. 
29
Current situation chronic patient avaluation 
Fragmented care and fragmented evaluation framework 
Indicators Primary Care Hospital Care 
Avoidable Hospital Admissions + - 
Home Care program Coverage + - 
Health outcomes: good control, process and 
++ - 
treatment 
Readmission rate in chronic processes: Chronic 
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Heart 
Failure (HF) 
- ++ 
COPD/HF Avoidable Hospital Admission - - 
Discharge planning in “PRE-Discharge” program - + 
To ensure continuity care in “POST-Discharge” 
program 
+ - 
“Quality of life” (HRQoL) assessment - - 
30
New evaluation vision: “Triple Aim” 
Population 
Health 
Experience 
of Care 
• Health Outcomes Indicators 
incorporates in evaluation Primary 
Health Care (PHC) (good control 
chronic diseases, vaccination..) 
Per Capita 
Cost 
• Quality of life 
• Satisfaction 
• Patient Reported Outcome 
Measures (PROM) 
• Costs 
• Service utilization: Avoidable 
Hospitalizations , Readmissions,… 
Evaluation and 
commissioning of 
”Integrated Care” 
? 
31
Professional & Managerial System Information 
You MUST identify an 
expected prevalence 
Benchmark with 
Team and all 
organization 
Screen display of indicators by doctors and nurses. (!) Monthly 
data updated !!! Differentiated internal weight among indicators
New contract 2013: Common PHC-Hospital Targets 
COMMON TRANSVERSAL OBJECTIVES(20%) 
Reduction Avoidable Hospital Admissions Rate (composite, HF and COPD) 
Reduction 30-day Readmission Rate for HF and COPD (also composite) 
Get minimum value prescription pharmaceutical index 
% minimum discharges with contact before 48 hours after discharge 
% minimum register screening risk factors Metabolic syndrome TMS 
SPECIFIC TRANSVERSAL OBJECTIVES (“TERRITORY”) (20%) 
% minimum PCC/MACA with Intervention Plan (“PIIC”) 
% minimum PCC/MACA with medication review 
% minimum PCC/MACA with post-discharge medication conciliation 
Reduction emergency admissions in PCC/MACA 
Minimum number participants Expert Patient Program 
% minimum COPD patients with spirometry 
% minimum PHC with Mental Health integration 
Prevalence minimum depresion with “severity” criteria 
% minimum patients with depresion with “suicide risk” assessment 
Development at local level a consultant virtual office 
“Amputation rate” reduction in DM 
“Ophthalmology/locomotor “ referral first visits 33 under expected tax 
33
Figures: Hospital admissions for chronic conditions 
Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions for a 
range of chronic conditions per region / sector / PHC team 
(x 100.000 inhab. rate) 
720 
710 
700 
690 
680 
670 
660 
650 
640 
630 
Includes: COPD, HF, DM complications, asthma, coronary diseases, HTA 
Monthly udpated information! 
Source: MSIQ, Catsalut 
709,6 
684,1 
652,7 
620 
2011 2012 2013 
8 % 
last 24 
months 
34
Figures: Potentially avoidable hospital admissions for 
COPD 
Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions per 
region / sector / PHC team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) 
Decrease by 13,1 % from Dec 2011 to Dec 2013 (24 months) 
Source: MSIQ, Catsalut 
35
Figures: Potentially avoidable hospital admissions for 
heart failure 
Availability of evolution of Avoidable Emergency admissions per 
Region / Sector / PHC Team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) 
Decrease by 3 % from Dec 2011 to Dec 2013 (24 months) 
New trend! 
Increase by 
25% from 2006 
till 2011 
Source: MSIQ, CatSalut 
36
Basis for a Social and Health Integrated Care Plan for 
Catalonia: 
PPIIAAIISSSS
25th February 2014: 
New Government Agreement where is 
launched a new Integrated Health 
and Social Care Plan in Catalonia 
Accountable and 
reporting to 
Department of 
Presidency 
38
Integrated Health and 
Social Care is high 
priority and policy in EU 
(ex: England, Scotland, 
etc.) 
https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/making-sure-health-and-social-care-services-work-together 
39
How to conduct a collaborative model? 
1. Environmental and internal analysis at local level 
Minimum internal and external situation analysis / Identify critical elements enabling 
the building of proposals to be collected in ‘Local Operational and Functional Plan’ 
(LFP) / Highly operational guidance and implementability with short terms results. 
2. Integrated operational care model 
Operational approach promoting common space and time. 
3. Define and use a “territorial governance board” 
Strategic governing body / steering group / implementing group 
4. Define a common porfolio for people/users: joint caseload 
Complex Chronic care and dependence / Home nursing and home help service 
(SAD) / Hospital discharge planning / Institutionalized people / Mental health / 
Childhood at-risk / Abuse / Active aging, health promotion and disease prevention / 
Other 
40
1 
HHIIGGHH HHEEAALLTTHH 
AANNDD SSOOCCIIAALL 
CCOOMMPPLLEEXXIITTYY 
COMPLEX SOCIAL NEEDS 
Complex health 
and social needs ? 
COMPLEX HEALTH NEEDS 
2 
5 4 
COMPLEX HEALTH AND 
SOCIAL NEEDS 
6 7 
3 
RRIISSKK TTOO DDEEVVEELLOOPP CCOOMMPPLLEEXX HHEEAALLTTHH AANNDD SSOOCCIIAALL NNEEEEDDSS 
41
How to conduct a collaborative model? 
5. Shared information systems: constructing a “new Health & Social” 
electronic Record. 
•Identify the person with the CIP (Identification Number) as a common identifier. 
•Prior agreement on the coding and register of social problems. 
•Prepare the local social services information system for it to be ‘interoperable’ in a 
short-medium term and provide a minimum set of information and variables for a 
Shared Social and Clinical Record 
•Access to a minimum set of information and variables of common interest on 
social field for the Shared Clinical Record of Catalonia (HC3). Later stage: HCSC fed 
with input from both health and social parties. 
1st stage: generation of a Social Intervention Plan incorporated to HCSC. 2nd stage: 
Shared Individual Intervention Plan. 
•Communication systems to improve accessibility, messaging and virtual work 
between social and health areas. 
•Introduce social variables gradually to available health stratification. 
42
“Health and Social” Integrated eCare 
Pilot project in pioneer territories 
Diagnostics/ Health 
problems 
“PCC / MACA” 
condition 
Shared Individual 
Intervention Plan 
(“PIIC”) 
“Dependency degree” 
formal assessment 
“Home Help” 
services label 
“Telecare” services 
label 
Social Care 
Intervention Plan 
Pharmacy 
prescription 
+ Social 
HHeeaalltthh CCaarree SSoocciiaall CCaarree 
43
How to conduct a collaborative model? 
6. Selection of people based on cross-database and lists of people from 
social and health areas and stratification (!!!) 
7. Definition of guaranteed protected pathways in transitions (discharge 
planning + post discharge support) among services and in crisis situation 
and proactive planning. 
8. Dependence assessment and recognition procedure optimized with a 
guaranteed maximum response time. 
9. Incorporation and definition of roles and responsibilities of different 
professional profiles (esp. Social workers working in PHC 
10. Accountable professional for people with complex needs 
44
How to conduct a collaborative model? 
11. Common and transverse Shared/Single Outcome Framework with 
incentive alignment. Progressive process. 
Triple aim vision: health results and good care, service utilization and good 
perception of care. 
12. Definition and implementation of an integrated home care model. 
13. Joint action plan for promoting autonomy, active aging, health and well 
being and disease prevention incorporating the role and collaboration of 
telecare services. 
13. Accessibility solutions and joint technical assistance home aids stores 
from a territorial perspective. 
14. Incorporation of the third sector. 
45 45
Catalonian Integrated Care model: 
Set of elements to support Integrated Care 
“Microsystems” 
•Community-based and 
primary care leadership 
•Integrated care pathways 
•Multiprofessional work 
•Transitional care 
•Out of hours care 
•Home care strategy 
Joint case / care load: Shared 
needs assessment + action plan 
Clinical and professional 
leadership 
Stratification models: assessing 
population needs 
Health and social care local 
governance 
Shared outcome framework: 
shared responsibility & join 
accountability 
Aligned incentives: 
shared vision about the 
use of resources 
Shared Electronic 
Health and Social 
record 
Person Empowerment and 
Self-care 
ENABLING ELEMENTS 
Culture and change 
management 
MMuullttii--lleevveerr aapppprrooaacchh:: AALLLL tthhiinnggss aatt tthhee ssaammee ttiimmee
Decentralized System Action to call - Challenges 
Catalan System 
The Catalan healthcare is a multi-provider 
model integrated in a unique public network. 
Providers are free to select their information 
systems; however 85% of the primary care 
centers have the same system (eCAP) 
Interoperability among systems must be 
guaranteed 
Integrated care (health & social) 
47
Action to call - Challenges 
There are two key elements to develop ICT according to the objectives 
of the Health plan: 
Electronic Health Record of Catalonia (EHR) 
As an information and services network 
• Allows organized access to relevant information of different centers health records and to 
some central databases of the health system. 
• The EHR is not the sum of the electronic records of the healthcare centers; it doesn’t 
incorporate all the information from medical records. 
Personal Health Channel 
Deployment of a multichannel network to communicate and interact with the 
citizen 
• The citizen is the holder of the data contained in its medical record 
• He will have access to its health information available in its electronic Health Record 
48
9977%% 
Hospitals 
9988%% 
Primary 
Care 
8822%% 
Long-term 
care 
6677%% 
Mental 
health 
Catalonia 
Spain 
USA 
27 hospitals 6 
EMRAM 
2013 
Action to call - Challenges
64% 
2 m docs/month 
23% 
Current model 
121.390 access/month 
BI/visor 
BPM 
Rules 
CDSS 
IS 
Health intelligence 
Care processes 
Web services 
Messaging 
platform 
New model: ISISS.cat 
Health and social integration 
Integrated care 
processes 
Action to call – i-SISS.Cat
i-SISS.Cat 
Strategic plan for the implementation and 
deployment of the platform for the management 
of healthcare and social care Processes in Catalonia
52 
The i-SISS.Cat solution should allow: 
Citizen 
Access to healthcare & social 
information 
Provide different services to 
interact with the system 
Personalize assistance 
Patient expert communities 
and e-learning contents 
Healthcare & Social System 
Accelerate implementation of healthcare strategy plan 
Allow to transform healthcare model (from Activity 
towards Outcomes) 
Analytics tools for the governance model 
Allow process standardization 
Social & Healthcare 
Providers 
Interoperate with the rest of 
providers 
Facilitate the adoption of new 
payment models 
Implement clinical pathways in 
every region 
360 vision of patient 
Manage the processes and 
KPIs measurement 
Collaboration environments
The i-SISS.Cat solution challenges: 
Government programs: 
Summary of 
Processes 
Governance 
i-SISS.Cat 
•Creation of programs and tracking key 
performance indicators (KPIs). 
•Display of results for program and service 
provider. 
360 °view of the patient: 
• Access to the broad view of the patient and 
the process 
•Environments of collaboration between 
professionals. 
Healthcare process integration: 
• Shared Social and health-related 
information 
•MDT platform 
Integral vision of the citizen: • Platform that will allow us to expand the 
coverage to other social benefits and giving 
coverage to the unique social and health record. 
53
54 
The i-SISS.Cat solution integrated care: 
Actions: 
•Priorisation of 
chronic conditions 
groups 
•KPIs definition at 
high level 
•360º vision 
design per 
program 
•Interoperability 
standards 
Roadmap i-SISS.Cat 
Outcome 
Measurement 
Patients 
enrollment 
Pathways 
Implementation and 
EHR integration 
Integrated 
Pathways 
definition 
Program 
creation 
and KPIs 
Actions: 
•Pathway 
definition and KPIs 
•Definition of 
recommendations 
Actions: 
•Technical 
development to 
facilitate data 
flow and 
exchange from 
different 
providers 
•Configuration of 
roles for users 
Actions: 
•Information 
exchange 
•360º vision 
•Alerts definition 
•Creation of a 
collaborative 
environment 
•Patient 
monitorization 
Actions: 
•Predictive 
modeling 
•Query 
utilities to 
select patients 
at risk 
•Support 
decision tool 
ACHIEVED IN PROGRESS
The i-SISS.Cat solution overview: 
Previous experience in integrated care processes: MECASS 
Project (based on Cúram) 
55
360 holistic vision of patient 
•Patient Segmentation and Stratification 
relevant information (CRGs, labels, etc.) 
•Clinical Data per program 
•Resource consumption for each Plan 
•Program cost (plan vs. real) 
56 
The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: 
Global treatment plan 
•Access to services and different units for 
program & provider – best provider for the job 
• Integrated activities in a patient workspace 
(interoperability) 
•Provider billing process based on results / 
success
The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: 
Multidisciplinary Team 
environment: 
•Agreed patient treatment – meeting 
minutes 
•Agenda shared for scheduling 
meetings 
•Share information and knowledge 
•Open discussions about the patient: 
treatment, etc. 
•MDT meetings management 
57
58 
The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: 
Measure the impact of each 
program defined 
•Global results: efficiency of 
program – impact on resources 
•Impact in the healthcare system 
•Impact in the patient health 
•Cost – Benefit analysis 
•Increase the quality of service: 
patient perception
59 
The i-SISS.Cat solution roadmap: 
2016 
2014 
Kick Off 
Interoperability 
platform 
First process definition 
(PCC) 
Measure KPIs 
2017-2018 
2015 
Deployment of services 
for the citizen 
Models advanced 
analysis, prediction and 
knowledge management 
Third wave of process 
definition 
Measure KPIs 
Continuous 
improvement and 
calibration 
New processes within 
the model 
System deployed to all 
the country 
Measure KPIs 
Goal to achieve: a modular solution, that 
allows to implement the strategic objectives 
defined in the Health Plan 2011 - 2015 
Go Live of integrated 
process solution 
Opening the door to the 
citizen 
Integration of health 
and social process 
Second wave of process 
definition 
Measure KPIs
60 
The i-SISS.Cat solution roadmap: 
2016 
2014 
Kick Off 
Interoperability 
platform 
First process definition 
(PCC) 
Measure KPIs 
2017-2018 
2015 
Deployment of services 
for the citizen 
Models advanced 
analysis, prediction and 
knowledge management 
Third wave of process 
definition 
Measure KPIs 
Continuous 
improvement and 
calibration 
New processes within 
the model 
System deployed to all 
the country 
Measure KPIs 
Goal to achieve: a modular solution, that 
allows to implement the strategic objectives 
defined in the Health Plan 2011 - 2015 
Go Live of integrated 
process solution 
Opening the door to the 
citizen 
Integration of health 
and social process 
Second wave of process 
definition 
Measure KPIs
Basis for a Integrated Health and Social Care Plan for 
Catalonia: 
From PPAC to PPIIAAIISSSS 
Thank you very much for your attention!!! 
Washington, October 20th 2014
Chronic and Integrated Care in 
Catalonia 
Catalonian Department of Health- 
TICSalut 
Mr. Juan Carlos Contel 
Dr. Jordi Martínez
BACK UP SLIDES
IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORTING GUIDE 
NUCLEAR CARE MODEL 
Source: PPAC 2013. Departament de Salut 
NEW 
INDIVIDUAL 
ACTIONS 
TEAM 
REDESIGN 
TERRITORY 
COMPLEXITY 
CARE 
PATHWAY 
Excellence 
Optimal 
provision 
Basic 
requirements 
64
Check list for support of deployment complexity care model 
Basic and Priority: “PCC” and “MACA” identification and labelling + 
Integrated Care Pathway + 24 / 7 model + Carer identification and support
Visualization in Shared Clinical Record and 
different RISK scores 
Morbidity group 
and RISK calculated 
and published twice 
a year 
Description of 
different RISK 
segments
CRG and Risk score visualization 
CRG information (morbidity 
CRG information (morbidity 
group), severity and 
Hospitalization Risk 
group), severity and 
Hospitalization Risk 
• CRG 7/5 
• 3 emergency 
admissions 
• Hospitalization Risk of 
35% 
PPCCCC//MMAACCAA 
Included in “CASE 
Included in “CASE 
MANAGEMENT” Program 
MANAGEMENT” Program
PATIENT SELECTION by CRG + Nº emergency admissions last 
12 months + Hospitalization RISK next 12 months
Ad-hoc “queries”: 
Every professional could perform 
a basic query combining 
stratification and current chronic 
conditions and other variables 
(pharmacy,…) 
Stratification segment code 
It could be selected 1 or 
more chronic conditions
List of patients sorted by “gaps” 
ID PACIENT “GAP”
New “panel management”introduced 
71 
•It has been converted 
information into warnings when 
we access to clinical record in 
each visit 
•Customized configuration per 
professional and Team 
•Warnings sorted by importance 
and relevance 
•Weekly calculation (“online” 
proposal) 
•“Front-office” and “back office” 
modality 
Mean 20-30% 
improvement in some 
scores !
SISAP: Professionals System Information 
Comparison with Team, area, region and organization in Catalonia 
Screen display of indicators by doctors and nurses. (!) Monthly 
data updated !!! Differentiated internal weight among indicators
MSIQ. Quality measures 
MSIQ: http://146.219.25.61/msiq/index.html 
Servei Català Salut. División de Registros 
• Indicators of admissions for every Sector and Primary Health Team 
• 14 chronic diseases 
• Benchmarking with different standards among PHT and Hospitals
Hospital admissions for ACSC 
Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions for ACSC 
per region / sector / PHC team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) 
−6,5 % 
last 24 
months 
Includes: COPD, HF, pneumonia, DM complications, asthma, urinary infections, dehidratation, HTA 
Monthly udpated information! 
Source: MSIQ, Catsalut
Avoidable Emergency Admissions in ACSC 
COPD 
Heart Failure 
Available 
information at 
Primary Health 
Care Centre level 
Diabetes 
complications 
Asthma
30 and 90 day Readmissions per Heart Failure per area 
30-day readmissions 
90-day readmissions
Variability Atlas related to indicators 
Source:Evaluation and Quality Agency 
Population based related 
to Primary care area
Expected per capita expenditure 
Average expenditure (€) 
Outpatients clinics 
Emergency admissions 
Pharmacy 
Primary Care 
AGE 
Primary Care Pharmacy Emerg.adm. A&E Outpatient Clinics
Expected per capita expenditure 
Average expenditure (€) 
Outpatients clinics 
Emergency admissions 
Pharmacy 
Primary Care 
Ment. Diabet. COPD Dement Card. CVA Cirros. KidneyH. Fail. VIH Neopl. 
Primary Care Pharm. Emerg.adm. A&E Outpatient Clinics
® 
METHODOLOGY 
Source: Programa Paciente Experto Catalunya® 2006
Integrated health and social care: shared approach 
Empowered citizens 
- selfcare 
Continuity 
of care 
Multiple front door (mainly at 
Prim. care). Unique response 
Join and comprehensive 
assessment for health and social 
needs 
Shared proactive action Plan 
Implementation (efectiveness, 
coordination, multidisciplinarity) 
Monitoring, evaluation and 
feedback 
person-centred 
Shared 
information 
Professional 
leadership 
Identification and registering (in 
the community) 
Community 
based care 
Case management 
/ Shared care 
Comprehensive 
approach 
Shared vision 
& shared 
outcome
Information System Tool for Managers in 
Primary Health Care 
Screen where you could monthly monitor health indicators 
available for Primary Care managers

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Chronic and Integrated Care in Catalonia

  • 1. 1 Chronic and Integrated Care in Catalonia Mr. Juan Carlos Contel Dr. Jordi Martínez Catalonian Department of Health-TICSalut
  • 2. Basis for a Integrated Health and Social Care Plan for Catalonia: From PPAC to PPIIAAIISSSS The journey from a Chronic Care Program towards a new model of Integrate health and social care Washington, October 20th 2014
  • 3. Session structure • A new and different Health Plan and the introduction of a new STORY • Chronicity Prevention and Care Program: the “journey” toward Integrated Care • Complex Chronic Care as catalyst of Integrated Care • Care management as strategy • Towards a new evaluation framework: The first results • A new journey toward a new Integrated health and social care model • ICT developments to support new Integrated Care model. “i-SISS.cat” contribution 3
  • 4. The Spanish National Healthcare System • NHS funded by taxes • Decentralized to regional autonomies • Universal coverage • Free access • Very wide range of publicly covered services • Co-payment in pharmaceutical products • Services provided mainly in public facilities • Interterritorial Board to coordinate policies 4
  • 5. Catalan Healthcare System: some basic features • Area: 32,106 km2 • Population: 7,611,711 inhabitants. 17% over 65 y. (expected 32% in 2050) • 1780 € expenditure per capita and 1150 € public expenditure per capita in 2012 • Life expectancy: 82.27 years • Gross Mortality rate (2010):8/1,000 inh. • Infant mortality (2010): 2.6 /1,000 live births • 369 Primary Health Centres (PHC) ranging from 20-45,000 inh) • 69 “acute hospitals” (no far from 50 Km. from every home) • 96 “long term care” centres (residential homes: long-stay, convalescence, palliative care) • 41 Mental Health Centres 5
  • 6. Catalan Healthcare System USER USER Commissioner Provider SERVEI CATALÀ SERVEI CATALÀ DE LA SALUT DE LA SALUT 100% 100% SUPLEMENTARY SUPLEMENTARY PRIVATE INSURERS PRIVATE INSURERS 20% 20% INSTITUT CATALÀ SALUT (public) INSTITUT CATALÀ SALUT (public) 77% 77% CONTRACTED NON-PROFIT CONTRACTED NON-PROFIT PROVIDERS 23% PROVIDERS 23% PRIVATE CENTERS 10% PRIVATE CENTERS 10% 6
  • 7. The Catalan Health Plan 2011-2015 Launched at the end 2011 1. Objectives and health programs 5. Greater focus on the patients and families 6. New model for contracting health care 7. Incorporation of professional and clinical knowledge 8. Improvement of the government and participation in the system 9. Improvements to information, transparency and evaluation Source: Catalan Health Plan 2011-2015. Health Programs: Better health and quality of life for everyone Transformation of the care models: better quality, accessibility and safety in health procedures Modernisation of the organisational models: a more solid and sustainable health system I II III For each line of action, a series of strategic projects will be developed, which make up the 31 strategic projects of the Health Plan. 2. System more oriented towards chronic patients 3. A more responsive system from the first levels More PHC !!! 4. System with better quality in high-level specialties 7
  • 8. Strategic lines of the Chronic Care Program 8
  • 9. 9 An increasing number of elderly 1/3 of population will be over 65 and 12% will be over 80 Source: INE, projections 2011 9
  • 10. Integrated Clinical and Care Pathways Healthy 33% Chronic non complex 62% Complex 3,5% Advanced 1,5% Terminal Bereavement PREVENTIVE APPROACH CURATIVE APPROACH PALLIATIVE APPROACH SELFCARE COLLABORATIVE CARE 10
  • 11. Integrated Care Pathways • Integrated Care Pathways as a formal agreement among professional clinical leaders at local level • Based on reference clinical guidelines and best evidence practice • Critical key points identification • Critical variables uploaded at Shared Clinical record • 80% of territories implemented 3 of 4 chronic conditions: COPD, depression, heart failure and DM2. Now Complex Cronic Care Pathways work • Agreement on different “situations”: 0. Diagnosis, 1. Stable, 2. Acute exacerbation, 3. Management difficulty, 4. Transitional Care • Other 6 conditions to be included in the future 11
  • 12. Healthy 33% Chronic non complex 62% Complex 3,5% Advanced 1,5% End of life Bereavement PREVENTIVE APPROACH CURATIVE APPROACH PALLIATIVE APPROACH SELFCARE COLLABORATIVE CARE Taking care of complex patients 12
  • 13. WHO do we like to identify people at risk? Level 2 Chronic patients at risk Case Management Disease Management Self-care suport Level 1 People with stable chronic diseases at early stage Level 3 Complex chronic patients Comorbidity, emergency hospitalizations, A&E visits, moderate and severe dependency, polypharmacy HEALTH PROMOTION Healthy people 13
  • 14. 14 Two profiles of complexity PCC Multimorbidity Severe unique disease Advanced frailty MACA Limited live prognosis Palliative approach, Advance care planning Basic and Priority: “PCC” and “MACA” identification and labelling + Integrated Care Pathway + 24 / 7 model + Carer identification and support 14
  • 15. PCC: Complex Chronic Patient MACA: Advanced chronic disease - Care centres that have patients classified and marked in these two types, can publish this label/mark in HC3 - The classification / label must be visible on all the screens , given the importance of the condition - It has been incorporated in July 2013 version to HC3 stratification with Clinical Risk Groups (CRGs) 15
  • 16. Information from Centres/Hospitals Primary Care Specialist Care Diagnostic Procedures Diagnostics Prescriptions Vaccination Hospital Discharge Report A&E Report Specialist Care Report Lab Results RX Report Other diagnostic reports Information from Dep of Health Hospital Data Electronic Prescription Diagnoses Procedures Discharge Data Prescription Medication Plan “Shared Clinical Record (HC3) 16
  • 17. “Shared Individual Intervention Plan” (PIIC)  Health problems/Diagnosis  Active Medication  Allergies  Recommendations for “in case of crisis” or exacerbation  Advanced Care Planning  Resources and services used  Multidimensional assessment  Carer whom are delegated decisions  Additional information of interest
  • 18. 18 Multimorbidity unified data base Insured data source NIA, demographic data Diagnosis data base NIA, tipus_codi, codi, data dx ,UP, tipus_UP “Contact” data base NIA, dates contacte ,UP, tipus_UP, urgent, CatSalut, T_act. Data sources Central Registered Insured Health Problems MDS-Hospital MDS-PHC MDS-MH MDS-NH MDS-A&E Pharmacy (PHC and hospital provided) Pharmacy data base NIA, ATC, data dispensació, unitats, Import Mortalitat (INE) Divisió d’Anàlisi de la Demanda i de l’Activitat 18
  • 19. Clinical Risk Groups and levels of aggregation Standard aggregation  1.000 groups (CRG) Health Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 Severity Level Status 9 Status 8 Status 7 Status 6 Status 5 Status 4 Status 3 Status 2 Status 1 In the standard aggregation (health status, basic CRG and level of severity) we obtain a basic information about health status and level of severity in less than 40 groups More than 1,000 groups. Too much !!! Aggregation in groups 19
  • 20. Multimorbidity in Catalonia obtained by stratification 20
  • 21. Prevalence of multimorbidity DM2 COPD DEPRE Heart Failure OSTEOARTHRITIS 21
  • 22. Stratification and Emergency admission risk CRG RSC Identification people at risc Proactive measures Classification people at risk Segmentation for the proactive management of people at risk Identification and recording at Clinical Record 22
  • 23. Returning population stratified data base Chronic disease selection Hospitalizations Risk ID DM HF COPD Asthma Other: Nº emerg admisssi on Hospital Cumulative days CRG (status and severity) Emergency admission rate Mortality rate ZAGO234… 1 1 0 0 1 3 18 7.4 80% 40% ROGU675.. 1 0 1 0 1 1 8 7.3 65% 28% Selection of patients by different criteria Different pyramids related to different Risk approach: Future hospitalization / Death / Future cost 23
  • 24. Impact distribution of different segments POPULATION MORTALITY RATE HOSPITALI-ZATION RATE ESTIMATED EXPENSE % ACCUMU-LATED 1% 18% 133% 10.992€ 13% 13% 2% 7% 57% 5.872€ 13% 26% 8% 3% 28% 3.162€ 28% 54% 17% 1% 14% 1.411€ 25% 79% 72% 0% 2% 282€ 21% 100% 24
  • 25. Constructing a new GMA morbidity grouper in Catalonia Mortality PHC contacts Hospitalization A&E use CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA CRG vs GMA Source: CatSalut, 2013 25
  • 26. Basic assessment in Complex Chronic Patients • Basic standardized and customized assessment: Functional + Cognitive impairment + Social Risk + Depression • NECPAL assessment to identify “Advanced Chronic Disease” condition • Complementary assessments 26
  • 27. A “NECPAL Questionnaire” is available to assess “Advanced Chronic Disease” Condition • “Surprise question” (!): “Would you (the referee clinician) be surprised that patient could die in the next following 12-18 months?” • Al least another clinical condition indicating bad prognosis 27
  • 28. Who are the PCC and MACA patients ? PCC MACA Source: CatSalut, 2013 28
  • 29. Who are the PCC and MACA patients ? Distribution of emergency admissions Source: CatSalut, 2013 1 chronic condition 2 chronic conditions 3 chronic c. Cancer Other high demanding c. 29
  • 30. Current situation chronic patient avaluation Fragmented care and fragmented evaluation framework Indicators Primary Care Hospital Care Avoidable Hospital Admissions + - Home Care program Coverage + - Health outcomes: good control, process and ++ - treatment Readmission rate in chronic processes: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Heart Failure (HF) - ++ COPD/HF Avoidable Hospital Admission - - Discharge planning in “PRE-Discharge” program - + To ensure continuity care in “POST-Discharge” program + - “Quality of life” (HRQoL) assessment - - 30
  • 31. New evaluation vision: “Triple Aim” Population Health Experience of Care • Health Outcomes Indicators incorporates in evaluation Primary Health Care (PHC) (good control chronic diseases, vaccination..) Per Capita Cost • Quality of life • Satisfaction • Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROM) • Costs • Service utilization: Avoidable Hospitalizations , Readmissions,… Evaluation and commissioning of ”Integrated Care” ? 31
  • 32. Professional & Managerial System Information You MUST identify an expected prevalence Benchmark with Team and all organization Screen display of indicators by doctors and nurses. (!) Monthly data updated !!! Differentiated internal weight among indicators
  • 33. New contract 2013: Common PHC-Hospital Targets COMMON TRANSVERSAL OBJECTIVES(20%) Reduction Avoidable Hospital Admissions Rate (composite, HF and COPD) Reduction 30-day Readmission Rate for HF and COPD (also composite) Get minimum value prescription pharmaceutical index % minimum discharges with contact before 48 hours after discharge % minimum register screening risk factors Metabolic syndrome TMS SPECIFIC TRANSVERSAL OBJECTIVES (“TERRITORY”) (20%) % minimum PCC/MACA with Intervention Plan (“PIIC”) % minimum PCC/MACA with medication review % minimum PCC/MACA with post-discharge medication conciliation Reduction emergency admissions in PCC/MACA Minimum number participants Expert Patient Program % minimum COPD patients with spirometry % minimum PHC with Mental Health integration Prevalence minimum depresion with “severity” criteria % minimum patients with depresion with “suicide risk” assessment Development at local level a consultant virtual office “Amputation rate” reduction in DM “Ophthalmology/locomotor “ referral first visits 33 under expected tax 33
  • 34. Figures: Hospital admissions for chronic conditions Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions for a range of chronic conditions per region / sector / PHC team (x 100.000 inhab. rate) 720 710 700 690 680 670 660 650 640 630 Includes: COPD, HF, DM complications, asthma, coronary diseases, HTA Monthly udpated information! Source: MSIQ, Catsalut 709,6 684,1 652,7 620 2011 2012 2013 8 % last 24 months 34
  • 35. Figures: Potentially avoidable hospital admissions for COPD Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions per region / sector / PHC team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) Decrease by 13,1 % from Dec 2011 to Dec 2013 (24 months) Source: MSIQ, Catsalut 35
  • 36. Figures: Potentially avoidable hospital admissions for heart failure Availability of evolution of Avoidable Emergency admissions per Region / Sector / PHC Team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) Decrease by 3 % from Dec 2011 to Dec 2013 (24 months) New trend! Increase by 25% from 2006 till 2011 Source: MSIQ, CatSalut 36
  • 37. Basis for a Social and Health Integrated Care Plan for Catalonia: PPIIAAIISSSS
  • 38. 25th February 2014: New Government Agreement where is launched a new Integrated Health and Social Care Plan in Catalonia Accountable and reporting to Department of Presidency 38
  • 39. Integrated Health and Social Care is high priority and policy in EU (ex: England, Scotland, etc.) https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/making-sure-health-and-social-care-services-work-together 39
  • 40. How to conduct a collaborative model? 1. Environmental and internal analysis at local level Minimum internal and external situation analysis / Identify critical elements enabling the building of proposals to be collected in ‘Local Operational and Functional Plan’ (LFP) / Highly operational guidance and implementability with short terms results. 2. Integrated operational care model Operational approach promoting common space and time. 3. Define and use a “territorial governance board” Strategic governing body / steering group / implementing group 4. Define a common porfolio for people/users: joint caseload Complex Chronic care and dependence / Home nursing and home help service (SAD) / Hospital discharge planning / Institutionalized people / Mental health / Childhood at-risk / Abuse / Active aging, health promotion and disease prevention / Other 40
  • 41. 1 HHIIGGHH HHEEAALLTTHH AANNDD SSOOCCIIAALL CCOOMMPPLLEEXXIITTYY COMPLEX SOCIAL NEEDS Complex health and social needs ? COMPLEX HEALTH NEEDS 2 5 4 COMPLEX HEALTH AND SOCIAL NEEDS 6 7 3 RRIISSKK TTOO DDEEVVEELLOOPP CCOOMMPPLLEEXX HHEEAALLTTHH AANNDD SSOOCCIIAALL NNEEEEDDSS 41
  • 42. How to conduct a collaborative model? 5. Shared information systems: constructing a “new Health & Social” electronic Record. •Identify the person with the CIP (Identification Number) as a common identifier. •Prior agreement on the coding and register of social problems. •Prepare the local social services information system for it to be ‘interoperable’ in a short-medium term and provide a minimum set of information and variables for a Shared Social and Clinical Record •Access to a minimum set of information and variables of common interest on social field for the Shared Clinical Record of Catalonia (HC3). Later stage: HCSC fed with input from both health and social parties. 1st stage: generation of a Social Intervention Plan incorporated to HCSC. 2nd stage: Shared Individual Intervention Plan. •Communication systems to improve accessibility, messaging and virtual work between social and health areas. •Introduce social variables gradually to available health stratification. 42
  • 43. “Health and Social” Integrated eCare Pilot project in pioneer territories Diagnostics/ Health problems “PCC / MACA” condition Shared Individual Intervention Plan (“PIIC”) “Dependency degree” formal assessment “Home Help” services label “Telecare” services label Social Care Intervention Plan Pharmacy prescription + Social HHeeaalltthh CCaarree SSoocciiaall CCaarree 43
  • 44. How to conduct a collaborative model? 6. Selection of people based on cross-database and lists of people from social and health areas and stratification (!!!) 7. Definition of guaranteed protected pathways in transitions (discharge planning + post discharge support) among services and in crisis situation and proactive planning. 8. Dependence assessment and recognition procedure optimized with a guaranteed maximum response time. 9. Incorporation and definition of roles and responsibilities of different professional profiles (esp. Social workers working in PHC 10. Accountable professional for people with complex needs 44
  • 45. How to conduct a collaborative model? 11. Common and transverse Shared/Single Outcome Framework with incentive alignment. Progressive process. Triple aim vision: health results and good care, service utilization and good perception of care. 12. Definition and implementation of an integrated home care model. 13. Joint action plan for promoting autonomy, active aging, health and well being and disease prevention incorporating the role and collaboration of telecare services. 13. Accessibility solutions and joint technical assistance home aids stores from a territorial perspective. 14. Incorporation of the third sector. 45 45
  • 46. Catalonian Integrated Care model: Set of elements to support Integrated Care “Microsystems” •Community-based and primary care leadership •Integrated care pathways •Multiprofessional work •Transitional care •Out of hours care •Home care strategy Joint case / care load: Shared needs assessment + action plan Clinical and professional leadership Stratification models: assessing population needs Health and social care local governance Shared outcome framework: shared responsibility & join accountability Aligned incentives: shared vision about the use of resources Shared Electronic Health and Social record Person Empowerment and Self-care ENABLING ELEMENTS Culture and change management MMuullttii--lleevveerr aapppprrooaacchh:: AALLLL tthhiinnggss aatt tthhee ssaammee ttiimmee
  • 47. Decentralized System Action to call - Challenges Catalan System The Catalan healthcare is a multi-provider model integrated in a unique public network. Providers are free to select their information systems; however 85% of the primary care centers have the same system (eCAP) Interoperability among systems must be guaranteed Integrated care (health & social) 47
  • 48. Action to call - Challenges There are two key elements to develop ICT according to the objectives of the Health plan: Electronic Health Record of Catalonia (EHR) As an information and services network • Allows organized access to relevant information of different centers health records and to some central databases of the health system. • The EHR is not the sum of the electronic records of the healthcare centers; it doesn’t incorporate all the information from medical records. Personal Health Channel Deployment of a multichannel network to communicate and interact with the citizen • The citizen is the holder of the data contained in its medical record • He will have access to its health information available in its electronic Health Record 48
  • 49. 9977%% Hospitals 9988%% Primary Care 8822%% Long-term care 6677%% Mental health Catalonia Spain USA 27 hospitals 6 EMRAM 2013 Action to call - Challenges
  • 50. 64% 2 m docs/month 23% Current model 121.390 access/month BI/visor BPM Rules CDSS IS Health intelligence Care processes Web services Messaging platform New model: ISISS.cat Health and social integration Integrated care processes Action to call – i-SISS.Cat
  • 51. i-SISS.Cat Strategic plan for the implementation and deployment of the platform for the management of healthcare and social care Processes in Catalonia
  • 52. 52 The i-SISS.Cat solution should allow: Citizen Access to healthcare & social information Provide different services to interact with the system Personalize assistance Patient expert communities and e-learning contents Healthcare & Social System Accelerate implementation of healthcare strategy plan Allow to transform healthcare model (from Activity towards Outcomes) Analytics tools for the governance model Allow process standardization Social & Healthcare Providers Interoperate with the rest of providers Facilitate the adoption of new payment models Implement clinical pathways in every region 360 vision of patient Manage the processes and KPIs measurement Collaboration environments
  • 53. The i-SISS.Cat solution challenges: Government programs: Summary of Processes Governance i-SISS.Cat •Creation of programs and tracking key performance indicators (KPIs). •Display of results for program and service provider. 360 °view of the patient: • Access to the broad view of the patient and the process •Environments of collaboration between professionals. Healthcare process integration: • Shared Social and health-related information •MDT platform Integral vision of the citizen: • Platform that will allow us to expand the coverage to other social benefits and giving coverage to the unique social and health record. 53
  • 54. 54 The i-SISS.Cat solution integrated care: Actions: •Priorisation of chronic conditions groups •KPIs definition at high level •360º vision design per program •Interoperability standards Roadmap i-SISS.Cat Outcome Measurement Patients enrollment Pathways Implementation and EHR integration Integrated Pathways definition Program creation and KPIs Actions: •Pathway definition and KPIs •Definition of recommendations Actions: •Technical development to facilitate data flow and exchange from different providers •Configuration of roles for users Actions: •Information exchange •360º vision •Alerts definition •Creation of a collaborative environment •Patient monitorization Actions: •Predictive modeling •Query utilities to select patients at risk •Support decision tool ACHIEVED IN PROGRESS
  • 55. The i-SISS.Cat solution overview: Previous experience in integrated care processes: MECASS Project (based on Cúram) 55
  • 56. 360 holistic vision of patient •Patient Segmentation and Stratification relevant information (CRGs, labels, etc.) •Clinical Data per program •Resource consumption for each Plan •Program cost (plan vs. real) 56 The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: Global treatment plan •Access to services and different units for program & provider – best provider for the job • Integrated activities in a patient workspace (interoperability) •Provider billing process based on results / success
  • 57. The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: Multidisciplinary Team environment: •Agreed patient treatment – meeting minutes •Agenda shared for scheduling meetings •Share information and knowledge •Open discussions about the patient: treatment, etc. •MDT meetings management 57
  • 58. 58 The i-SISS.Cat solution areas: Measure the impact of each program defined •Global results: efficiency of program – impact on resources •Impact in the healthcare system •Impact in the patient health •Cost – Benefit analysis •Increase the quality of service: patient perception
  • 59. 59 The i-SISS.Cat solution roadmap: 2016 2014 Kick Off Interoperability platform First process definition (PCC) Measure KPIs 2017-2018 2015 Deployment of services for the citizen Models advanced analysis, prediction and knowledge management Third wave of process definition Measure KPIs Continuous improvement and calibration New processes within the model System deployed to all the country Measure KPIs Goal to achieve: a modular solution, that allows to implement the strategic objectives defined in the Health Plan 2011 - 2015 Go Live of integrated process solution Opening the door to the citizen Integration of health and social process Second wave of process definition Measure KPIs
  • 60. 60 The i-SISS.Cat solution roadmap: 2016 2014 Kick Off Interoperability platform First process definition (PCC) Measure KPIs 2017-2018 2015 Deployment of services for the citizen Models advanced analysis, prediction and knowledge management Third wave of process definition Measure KPIs Continuous improvement and calibration New processes within the model System deployed to all the country Measure KPIs Goal to achieve: a modular solution, that allows to implement the strategic objectives defined in the Health Plan 2011 - 2015 Go Live of integrated process solution Opening the door to the citizen Integration of health and social process Second wave of process definition Measure KPIs
  • 61. Basis for a Integrated Health and Social Care Plan for Catalonia: From PPAC to PPIIAAIISSSS Thank you very much for your attention!!! Washington, October 20th 2014
  • 62. Chronic and Integrated Care in Catalonia Catalonian Department of Health- TICSalut Mr. Juan Carlos Contel Dr. Jordi Martínez
  • 64. IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORTING GUIDE NUCLEAR CARE MODEL Source: PPAC 2013. Departament de Salut NEW INDIVIDUAL ACTIONS TEAM REDESIGN TERRITORY COMPLEXITY CARE PATHWAY Excellence Optimal provision Basic requirements 64
  • 65. Check list for support of deployment complexity care model Basic and Priority: “PCC” and “MACA” identification and labelling + Integrated Care Pathway + 24 / 7 model + Carer identification and support
  • 66. Visualization in Shared Clinical Record and different RISK scores Morbidity group and RISK calculated and published twice a year Description of different RISK segments
  • 67. CRG and Risk score visualization CRG information (morbidity CRG information (morbidity group), severity and Hospitalization Risk group), severity and Hospitalization Risk • CRG 7/5 • 3 emergency admissions • Hospitalization Risk of 35% PPCCCC//MMAACCAA Included in “CASE Included in “CASE MANAGEMENT” Program MANAGEMENT” Program
  • 68. PATIENT SELECTION by CRG + Nº emergency admissions last 12 months + Hospitalization RISK next 12 months
  • 69. Ad-hoc “queries”: Every professional could perform a basic query combining stratification and current chronic conditions and other variables (pharmacy,…) Stratification segment code It could be selected 1 or more chronic conditions
  • 70. List of patients sorted by “gaps” ID PACIENT “GAP”
  • 71. New “panel management”introduced 71 •It has been converted information into warnings when we access to clinical record in each visit •Customized configuration per professional and Team •Warnings sorted by importance and relevance •Weekly calculation (“online” proposal) •“Front-office” and “back office” modality Mean 20-30% improvement in some scores !
  • 72. SISAP: Professionals System Information Comparison with Team, area, region and organization in Catalonia Screen display of indicators by doctors and nurses. (!) Monthly data updated !!! Differentiated internal weight among indicators
  • 73. MSIQ. Quality measures MSIQ: http://146.219.25.61/msiq/index.html Servei Català Salut. División de Registros • Indicators of admissions for every Sector and Primary Health Team • 14 chronic diseases • Benchmarking with different standards among PHT and Hospitals
  • 74. Hospital admissions for ACSC Availability of evolution of avoidable emergency admissions for ACSC per region / sector / PHC team (x 100.000 inhab. Tax) −6,5 % last 24 months Includes: COPD, HF, pneumonia, DM complications, asthma, urinary infections, dehidratation, HTA Monthly udpated information! Source: MSIQ, Catsalut
  • 75. Avoidable Emergency Admissions in ACSC COPD Heart Failure Available information at Primary Health Care Centre level Diabetes complications Asthma
  • 76. 30 and 90 day Readmissions per Heart Failure per area 30-day readmissions 90-day readmissions
  • 77. Variability Atlas related to indicators Source:Evaluation and Quality Agency Population based related to Primary care area
  • 78. Expected per capita expenditure Average expenditure (€) Outpatients clinics Emergency admissions Pharmacy Primary Care AGE Primary Care Pharmacy Emerg.adm. A&E Outpatient Clinics
  • 79. Expected per capita expenditure Average expenditure (€) Outpatients clinics Emergency admissions Pharmacy Primary Care Ment. Diabet. COPD Dement Card. CVA Cirros. KidneyH. Fail. VIH Neopl. Primary Care Pharm. Emerg.adm. A&E Outpatient Clinics
  • 80. ® METHODOLOGY Source: Programa Paciente Experto Catalunya® 2006
  • 81. Integrated health and social care: shared approach Empowered citizens - selfcare Continuity of care Multiple front door (mainly at Prim. care). Unique response Join and comprehensive assessment for health and social needs Shared proactive action Plan Implementation (efectiveness, coordination, multidisciplinarity) Monitoring, evaluation and feedback person-centred Shared information Professional leadership Identification and registering (in the community) Community based care Case management / Shared care Comprehensive approach Shared vision & shared outcome
  • 82. Information System Tool for Managers in Primary Health Care Screen where you could monthly monitor health indicators available for Primary Care managers

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. At the individual level this translates to good or better health , good experience and good value