SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 29
Historical Foundations of Management ,[object Object],[object Object]
Why is history important? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Management Approaches ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3 Classical Approaches to Management Classical Approaches Assumption : People are rational Bureaucratic Orgnaization Max Weber Administrative Principles Henry Fayol Mary Parker Follett Scientific Management Fredrick Taylor The Gilbbreths
Classical Perspective ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classical Approaches ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Frederick Taylor, Engineer Father of Scientific Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Henry Gantt ,[object Object]
Frank B. Gilbreth (1868 – 1924) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lillian M. Gilbreth 1878-1972 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Max Weber, German Theorist ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elements of a Bureaucracy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Henri Fayol, French Engineer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mary Parker Follett ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chester I. Barnard ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Humanistic Perspective ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Hawthorne Effect ,[object Object],[object Object]
Hawthorne Studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Human Relations Movement ,[object Object],[object Object]
Behavioural Approaches to Management Hawthorne Studies Elton Mayo Theory of Human Needs Abraham Maslow Human Resources Approaches Assumption : People are social and self-actualizing Personality and Organization Chris Argyris Theory X and Theory Y Douglas McGregor
Abraham Maslow, Psychologist ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Douglas McGregor, College President ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behavioral Sciences Approach ,[object Object],[object Object]
Management Science Perspective ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fourth Perspective: Emerging Trends Systems Theory Contingency View Total Quality Management (Deming)
Systems Theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contingency View ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Total Quality Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dr. W. Edwards Deming  (1900-1993) “Father of Quality Movement” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Foundations of management
Foundations of managementFoundations of management
Foundations of managementJames Llerin
 
Management & Evolutions
Management & Evolutions Management & Evolutions
Management & Evolutions Asif Jamal
 
Evolution of management thought
Evolution of management thoughtEvolution of management thought
Evolution of management thoughtBABITA BIRORIA
 
Evolution of management thoughts
Evolution of management thoughtsEvolution of management thoughts
Evolution of management thoughtsAnnada Mallick
 
Fom6 history module
Fom6 history moduleFom6 history module
Fom6 history moduleJack Weller
 
Chapter 2 perspectives in management
Chapter 2 perspectives in managementChapter 2 perspectives in management
Chapter 2 perspectives in managementAbhyuday Shah
 
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administration
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administrationOptional public-administration-3-theories-of-administration
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administrationJanis Naciscionis
 
1 history & evolution of management thought
1 history & evolution of management thought1 history & evolution of management thought
1 history & evolution of management thoughtPir Qasim Shah
 
Hawthron studies
Hawthron studiesHawthron studies
Hawthron studiesmishuarora
 
Major contributors of school of management thought
Major contributors  of school of management thoughtMajor contributors  of school of management thought
Major contributors of school of management thoughtAshidaFathima1
 
Management thoughts
Management thoughtsManagement thoughts
Management thoughtsAltyeb Sayf
 
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENTBASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENTAthul Vinoy
 
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadership
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadershipChapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadership
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadershipstanbridge
 
The evolution management of thought lesson
The evolution management of thought lessonThe evolution management of thought lesson
The evolution management of thought lessonalpha Management
 
The evolution of management thought
The evolution of management thoughtThe evolution of management thought
The evolution of management thoughtNishant Agarwal
 
Evolution of management
Evolution of management Evolution of management
Evolution of management DrANKITGUPTA4
 
Evolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtEvolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtAakash singh
 
Evolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtEvolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtSanchit
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Foundations of management
Foundations of managementFoundations of management
Foundations of management
 
Management & Evolutions
Management & Evolutions Management & Evolutions
Management & Evolutions
 
Evolution of management thought
Evolution of management thoughtEvolution of management thought
Evolution of management thought
 
Management theory
Management theoryManagement theory
Management theory
 
Evolution of management thoughts
Evolution of management thoughtsEvolution of management thoughts
Evolution of management thoughts
 
Fom6 history module
Fom6 history moduleFom6 history module
Fom6 history module
 
Chapter 2 perspectives in management
Chapter 2 perspectives in managementChapter 2 perspectives in management
Chapter 2 perspectives in management
 
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administration
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administrationOptional public-administration-3-theories-of-administration
Optional public-administration-3-theories-of-administration
 
1 history & evolution of management thought
1 history & evolution of management thought1 history & evolution of management thought
1 history & evolution of management thought
 
Hawthron studies
Hawthron studiesHawthron studies
Hawthron studies
 
Major contributors of school of management thought
Major contributors  of school of management thoughtMajor contributors  of school of management thought
Major contributors of school of management thought
 
Management thoughts
Management thoughtsManagement thoughts
Management thoughts
 
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENTBASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
BASICS OF PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
 
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadership
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadershipChapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadership
Chapter 15 theories of organizational behavior and leadership
 
The evolution management of thought lesson
The evolution management of thought lessonThe evolution management of thought lesson
The evolution management of thought lesson
 
The evolution of management thought
The evolution of management thoughtThe evolution of management thought
The evolution of management thought
 
Evolution of management
Evolution of management Evolution of management
Evolution of management
 
Evolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtEvolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management Thought
 
Evolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management ThoughtEvolution of Management Thought
Evolution of Management Thought
 
Schools of Management Thought
Schools of Management ThoughtSchools of Management Thought
Schools of Management Thought
 

Ähnlich wie Historical foundations true (2)

Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdoms
Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdomsFundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdoms
Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdomsBabasab Patil
 
Intro. to Org.change
Intro. to Org.changeIntro. to Org.change
Intro. to Org.changeraoja82
 
Evolution of management
Evolution of managementEvolution of management
Evolution of managementMilan Verma
 
Organization Behavior ppt
Organization Behavior pptOrganization Behavior ppt
Organization Behavior pptAnam Fatima
 
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02D
 
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.ppt
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.pptl2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.ppt
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.pptZeeshanQureshi65
 
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)Rong Mohol
 
Management an overview
Management an overview  Management an overview
Management an overview Babasab Patil
 
Principles Of Management Unit 2
Principles Of Management Unit 2Principles Of Management Unit 2
Principles Of Management Unit 2Amit Sarkar
 
The evolution of management theory
The evolution of management theoryThe evolution of management theory
The evolution of management theoryReynaldo (Rey) Lugtu
 
1912012 management theory
1912012 management theory1912012 management theory
1912012 management theoryJones191
 
Approaches of management
Approaches of managementApproaches of management
Approaches of managementpallavmanglik
 
Approaches of management
Approaches of managementApproaches of management
Approaches of managementpallavmanglik
 
Ot chapter 2
Ot chapter 2Ot chapter 2
Ot chapter 2Ankit
 

Ähnlich wie Historical foundations true (2) (20)

Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdoms
Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdomsFundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdoms
Fundamentals of organizational communication ppt @ becdoms
 
Man101 Chapter1
Man101 Chapter1Man101 Chapter1
Man101 Chapter1
 
Intro. to Org.change
Intro. to Org.changeIntro. to Org.change
Intro. to Org.change
 
Theories in Public Administration
Theories in Public AdministrationTheories in Public Administration
Theories in Public Administration
 
Evolution of management
Evolution of managementEvolution of management
Evolution of management
 
HPRINMGMT Lesson 1.2
HPRINMGMT Lesson 1.2HPRINMGMT Lesson 1.2
HPRINMGMT Lesson 1.2
 
Organization Behavior ppt
Organization Behavior pptOrganization Behavior ppt
Organization Behavior ppt
 
Theories on organization management
Theories on organization managementTheories on organization management
Theories on organization management
 
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02
Chapter 2 Management Yesterday And Today Ppt02
 
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.ppt
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.pptl2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.ppt
l2_evolution_of_mgmt_theories_mba_e.ppt
 
INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
 
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)
Ch02 traditional and contemporary issues and challenges(1)
 
Management an overview
Management an overview  Management an overview
Management an overview
 
Principles Of Management Unit 2
Principles Of Management Unit 2Principles Of Management Unit 2
Principles Of Management Unit 2
 
The evolution of management theory
The evolution of management theoryThe evolution of management theory
The evolution of management theory
 
1912012 management theory
1912012 management theory1912012 management theory
1912012 management theory
 
Approaches of management
Approaches of managementApproaches of management
Approaches of management
 
Approaches of management
Approaches of managementApproaches of management
Approaches of management
 
Capítulo 2
Capítulo 2Capítulo 2
Capítulo 2
 
Ot chapter 2
Ot chapter 2Ot chapter 2
Ot chapter 2
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxEsquimalt MFRC
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.MaryamAhmad92
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxmarlenawright1
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibitjbellavia9
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfNirmal Dwivedi
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentationcamerronhm
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - Englishneillewis46
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsMebane Rash
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the ClassroomPooky Knightsmith
 
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxOn_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxPooja Bhuva
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptxMaritesTamaniVerdade
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxCeline George
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...Poonam Aher Patil
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptRamjanShidvankar
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Pooja Bhuva
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxOn_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 

Historical foundations true (2)

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. 3 Classical Approaches to Management Classical Approaches Assumption : People are rational Bureaucratic Orgnaization Max Weber Administrative Principles Henry Fayol Mary Parker Follett Scientific Management Fredrick Taylor The Gilbbreths
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Behavioural Approaches to Management Hawthorne Studies Elton Mayo Theory of Human Needs Abraham Maslow Human Resources Approaches Assumption : People are social and self-actualizing Personality and Organization Chris Argyris Theory X and Theory Y Douglas McGregor
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Fourth Perspective: Emerging Trends Systems Theory Contingency View Total Quality Management (Deming)
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.