Emily Swartzlander, Chief Strategist, Family Forward NC
What will a family friendly workplace of the future look like? Emily will share best practices from Family Forward Workplaces.
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Emily Swartzlander WEDN 2020 Family Forward NC
1. Family Forward NC is an initiative of the North
Carolina Early Childhood Foundation.
www.familyforwardnc.com
#familyforwardnc
2. The North Carolina Early Childhood Foundation
is driven by a bold vision.
Each North Carolina child has a strong foundation for lifelong health,
education and well-being supported by a premiere birth-to-age-eight
system.
Our Mission
To marshal North Carolina’s great people, ideas and achievements to build
a foundation of opportunity and success for every child by the end
of third grade.
3. What does this have to do with economic development?
✓ Single-Digit
Unemployment Rate
✓Double-Digit Skills
Gap
✓ Students’ Low-
Reading Proficiency
Family friendly workplaces deliver an immediate payoff and
long-term gains for families, for businesses and for our
economy.
4. Human capital creates economic capital.
“The foundation for school,
career and life success is
largely determined through
the development of cognitive
and character skills beginning
in children’s earliest years.”
13% ROI
Nobel Laureate
Professor James Heckman
5. “American business depends on a strong
workforce, now and in the future, to compete
and succeed globally. But America is facing an unprecedented
workforce crisis: a large and
growing shortage of skilled workers.
One root of this problem is that we’ve underestimated the
underestimated the importance of the
earliest years of life.”
— US Chamber of Commerce Foundation
6. 71% of Americans ages 17 to 24 cannot meet the
military’s eligibility requirements.
Source: Jordan, Miriam. "Recruits' Ineligibility Tests the Military." WSJ. June 27, 2014
Retired admirals and generals
say our national security
depends on early childhood
investments.
www.strongnation.org/missionreadiness
7. of NC 4th graders in 2019
scored at or above
proficient in reading as
measured by NAEP
36%
of jobs in NC now require
some post-secondary
education
67%
of NC high school students
met ACT college
readiness benchmarks in
reading in 2017
45.9%
North Carolinians
with that level of
education
36%
9. • The most rapid period of development in human life
happens from birth to eight.
• End of third grade outcomes predict academic achievement and
career success.
• Early experiences are built into a child’s body, shaping
brain architecture. Every experience forms a neural
connection at a rate of a more than one million synapses
per second.
Why birth to eight? Because brains are
build, not born.
10. Each child can have the opportunity to be on track by
third grade with aligned state and local policies and
practices rooted in child development, including:
Health and Development on Track, Starting at Birth
Supported and Supportive Families and Communities
High Quality Birth-Through-Age-Eight
Learning Environments with Regular Attendance
The good news - it’s achievable.
11. Families Have Changed
68.9%
Of households
include two
parents.
9%
Of all families have
one parent who cares
for children full time.
12. In 2016, two million parents of children age five and younger had
to quit a job, not take a job, or greatly change their job because of
problems with child care. In North Carolina the number was
62,873.
Two
million
parents
Seventy-five percent of US mothers and 50% of US fathers say
they’ve passed up work opportunities, switched jobs or quit to
care for their children.75%
of moms
75%
of moms
According to the Federal Reserve in San Francisco,
there would be 5 million more workers in the
US workforce if parents had access to more
family-friendly benefits.
5
million
13. Nearly 3 in 4
NC employees would
be more committed
to their employer if
more family-friendly
benefits were offered.
94%
Of employees say
that offering family-
friendly practices
and benefits give
employers a
competitive edge.
71%
Of NC employers
believe family-friendly
practices have a
positive impact
within their own
organization.
14. Innovative, business-led
Family Forward NC is an innovative initiative to improve
children’s health and well-being and keep North Carolina’s
businesses competitive.
It is business-led change to increase access to research-based,
family-friendly industry-appropriate practices—big and small—
that increase workplace productivity, recruitment and retention;
grow a strong economy; and support children’s healthy
development.
15. Family-friendly benefits are good for
business, good for our children and
good for the health of our future
workforce.
Offering family-friendly workplace
benefits is a win-win-win.
16. In the last two years, we’ve…
Conducted a research review to identify family-friendly workplace
benefits with positive outcomes for employers, parents and children.
Created an Advisory Council of 12 business leaders from
companies such as Lowe’s and the Latino Credit Union as well as
community and health organizations such as the NC Department of
Health and Human Services and the Robeson County Partnership
for Children.
Published the Guide to Family Forward Workplaces, informed by
the Advisory Council and input from more than 1,000 employers and
employees throughout the state.
17. In the last two years, we’ve…
Engaged more than 5,000 NC employers in rural and urban
counties across the state from local chambers to statewide
trade associations to workforce development organizations
Published 25 case studies about NC employers, with plans for
more this year.
19. Family-friendly is more than paid leave.
Big and small changes offer research-based, positive business benefits
and health outcomes for children and families. Employers of all sizes can
find ways to incorporate family-friendly practices.
We’ve identified 16 benefits with positive outcomes for employers,
parents and children in five categories:
• Paid Leave
• Flexible Work and Scheduling
• Health and Wellness Benefits
• Child Care
• Accommodations and Support
20. Child care as economic infrastructure
• 99 of 100 counties in NC are child care deserts
• Average annual cost of infant care is $9,200. One year
of in-state undergraduate tuition at a NC university
averages $7,000.
• A 2019 report examined economic impacts of
inadequate child care in Tennessee: $1.34 billion
annually in lost earnings and revenue.
21. Child Care
• Backup or emergency
care
• On-site or consortium
sponsored care
• Subsidized/Reimbursed
care or childcare referral
Results
• Improves productivity and
increases recruitment, retention
• Reduces absenteeism
• Improves high school graduation
rates, overall educational
attainment
• Improves family economic
security
Workplace Policies that Deliver Results
22. Business Smart: Mitchell Gold + Bob Williams
Alexander County
900+ employees
Child Care
• On-site sponsored care
Health and Wellness
• On-site health center for
employees and families
23. Workplace Policies that Deliver Results
Paid Leave
• Parental leave
• Sick and safe leave
• Family and medical
leave
Results
• Increases productivity, recruitment
and retention
• Reduces infant mortality
• Increases educational attainment
• Decreases maternal depression
• Increases paternal involvement in
caregiving
The United States is the only developed nation in the
world with no national paid parental leave policy.
24. Business Smart: Person County
Person County
400 Employees
Paid Leave
• Parental leave
• Vacation and sick leave
• Volunteer leave
Health and Wellness
• Health, dental and vision insurance
• Gym access and wellness benefits
25. Flexible Work
and Scheduling
• Flextime
• Working from
home/telecommuting
• Job sharing and/or
part-time work
• Predictable scheduling
Results
• Increases productivity,
recruitment and retention
• Reduces absenteeism
• Reduces childhood obesity
• Reduces stress and
increases job satisfaction
Workplace Policies that Deliver Results
40% of parents nationwide say they’ve left a job because it
lacked flexibility.
26. Business Smart: R. Riveter
Moore County
37 Full Time Employees
36 Contractors
Paid Leave
• Parental Leave
• Medical Leave
• Military Leave
Flexible Work
• Flexible Schedules and Telecommuting
27. Workplace Policies that Deliver Results
Accommodations
• Support for breastfeeding
mothers
• Accommodations for
pregnant workers
• Babies at work
Results
• Improves productivity,
increases recruitment and
retention
• Reduces absenteeism
• Reduces infant mortality
• Lowers child’s risk of
certain cancers and
diabetes and mother’s risk
of breast and ovarian
cancer and diabetes
Nearly half of breastfeeding
mothers say they’ve felt the need
to quit or find a more family-
friendly employer.
28. Business Smart: Aeroflow Healthcare
Buncombe County
400 Employees
Accommodations
• Support for breastfeeding
mothers (including customers)
Paid Leave
• Parental Leave
• Sick Leave
31. In 2020, we are…
• Creating learning cohorts to provide concentrated
support within three target industries—tourism,
furniture and textiles.
• Developing a certification model to incentivize
employers to offer family-friendly workplace benefits
by providing recognition to them.
• Supporting employers with bridge grants to small and
medium-sized employers.
32. www.familyforwardnc.com
#familyforwardnc
Family Forward NC is an initiative of the North Carolina Early
Childhood Foundation, with sponsorship support from Blue
Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina and the NC Institute
of Medicine.
Hinweis der Redaktion
I’ll start with a brief overview of NCECF. My organization’s mission is to marshal North Carolina’s great people, ideas and achievements to build a foundation of opportunity and success for every child by the end of third grade.
We are a statewide organization with a bold vision for each NC child to have a strong foundation for lifelong health, education and well-being supported by a premiere B-8 system.
And we can realize the vision working with people like you.
In a minute I’ll tell you more about why the B-8 years are so important.
By now you are probably wondering if you are at the right conference – wondering what does that have to do with economic development?
You understand the impact of low unemployment rate and skills gap on business. But maybe you don’t know about reading proficiency in our state and across the nation.
Today I am going to show how providing greater access to family friendly workplace benefits deliver a return for business, employees and children, fueling the economy and unleashing the potential of our future workforce.
Nobel Laureate James Heckman has shown the ROI on spending at various points in life, showing that early investments deliver the highest payoff.
So what?
Business leaders are worried. The US Chamber of Commerce said this in 2010 and continues to recognize the relationship between ECE and the growing skills gap. SO do NC business leaders.
Military Generals are worried.
Mission Readiness - Why is the military providing high quality care – because it is recognizing the relationship between ECE and this data.
In NC, it’s 72% – that’s 700,000 North Carolinians unable to join the military.
Reasons for ineligibility: health problems, criminal record and lacking a HS diploma.
The data is telling and NC is not out of the ordinary.
Just a bit of brain science information to get back to why B-8 matters so much.
This is why our focus is on the first 8 years of a child’s life.
Here’s the best part – we know what works! We know what children need for a strong foundation, and we know the policies and interventions that can help ensure that all children have the opportunity to fulfill their potential.
Let’s take health for example - Did you know that many common diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease are linked to processes and experiences that occurred in early childhood or even prenatally?
So let’s transition to work, economic and workforce development. Parents need support – here’s why.
The American family has changed and in many respects, the workplace hasn’t.
So why and how should employers focus on supporting parents?
Family friendly workplace benefits deliver a return for employers, employees and children.
* Data from the Institute for Family Studies.
We started with research conducted for FFNC by an external firm.
So there’s a recognition of the benefits of FF workplace policies.
Base on that research, we created Family Forward NC to engage employers and workforce and economic development organizations to increase access to family friendly benefits.
Business Smart: Businesses that offer family-friendly benefits are more likely to attract top talent, retain their current employees and have a productive, loyal workforce.
Family Friendly: Increasingly, working parents consider family-friendly offerings a priority when it comes to choosing or staying in a job.
Future Ready: And workplaces that support parents have a direct impact on their children’s health, well-being, and future academic and career achievement.
Go back and tell you a bit about how our initiative started.
Definitions, Benefits, Best practices, Case studies, Getting Started
I am going to share one benefit from 4 of the 5 categories.
Our research has found 16 workplace policies that are a win-win-win. They fall into 5 categories:
Paid Leave – parental leave including adoption.
Health and Wellness
Scheduling – both flexible and predictable – an issue for hourly and lower income workers
Accommodations – to support pregnant women and those breast feeding upon return to work
Child care – on site, consortiums and subsidies
Today we’ll only talk about a few.
I chose to highlight child care today as this is a critical challenge. 99 of 100 counties are considered child care deserts. This means that for every child – infant to three years old - there is only one space at a licensed child care center.
And if you can get that space, the cost is staggering – in NC the average yearly cost for infant care is $9,255 per child, exceeding the average annual cost of tuition for an in-state public college. (about $8k)
TN report consequences: $1.34 billion annually in lost earnings and revenue.
Given these impacts, why isn’t child care considered infrastructure such as transportation and broadband access,
Alexander County – Taylorsville
Furniture Manufacturer
Workers pay for the care. It’s a break even for Mitchell Gold and the benefits are clear – lower absenteeism and strong worker retention in county of 175,000.
For each of the benefits categories mentioned, our Guide provides the positive impacts for employers, employees and children. These case studies are also part of the Guide in addition to how to get started when considering offering new benefits.
The United States is the only developed nation in the world and one of only a small handful of countries with no national paid parental leave policy. The other countries are Papua New Guinea, Suriname, and a few small South Pacific island countries.
The number of employers offering paid leave has grown steadily over the past decade, but still, only 16 percent of private industry workers had access to paid parental leave in 2018, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Manufacturer of all things related to breast feeding
Nearly 40 percent of parents nationwide say they’ve left a job because it lacked flexibility.
In North Carolina, about eight in ten of all employees see flexible work hours and schedules as an important family-friendly practice.
We’d like to hear your thoughts and ideas and would enjoy working with employers to support parents in the workforce and ultimately contributing to a strong, future workforce.
Thank you.