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Perspectives on Cloud Computing

           A Tongue in Cheek Look at Cloud
                         And
            Maybe Some Insight for Action


5/7/2010                      Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
Clouds have had significant impact in our thinking and
philosophy forever – we all remember these great thinkers


Judy Collins*                                   Simon and Garfunkel**
Bows and flows of angel hair and ice cream      Cloudy
castles in the air                              The sky is gray and white and cloudy,
And feather canyons everywhere, I've looked     Sometimes I think it's hanging down on me.
                                                And it's a hitchhike a hundred miles.
at clouds that way                              I'm a rag-a-muffin child.
But now they only block the sun they rain and   Pointed finger-painted smile.
snow on everyone                                I left my shadow waiting down the road for me a
So many things I would have done, but clouds    while.
got in my way
                                                Cloudy
I've looked at clouds from both sides now       My thoughts are scattered and they're cloudy,
                                                They have no borders, no boundaries.
From up and down and still somehow              They echo and they swell
It's cloud's illusions I recall                 From Tolstoy to Tinker Bell.
I really don't know clouds at all               Down from Berkeley to Carmel.
                                                Got some pictures in my pocket and a lot of time to
                                                kill.

 * From ‘Both Sides Now’                        * From ‘Cloudy’
They are now on the minds of this century’s
greatest business and IT thinkers




And thus the jumping off point for this presentation…
So what is this thing about Clouds anyway?
 Is it a way for Google and Amazon to get some money back from really poor
  capacity planning and over buying hardware?
 Is it the next-failed, over-hyped thing; promising low entry costs and infinite easy
  expansion of capacity ….
   You know great innovations like:
     – Bandwidth on Demand and the ‘Grid’
     – SAAS
 Is it a new Buzz word for stuff that old codgers like me would remember as ‘Time
  Sharing’ or ‘VM/CMS’?
 Is it the yellow-brick road to go back to the good ole days – you remember
  Mainframe computing, shared resources and chargeback – Hot darn…

                                         OR
 Is it a really new paradigm that optimizes our use of capital, simplifies our
  operating environment and provides the ability to manage our applications and
  infrastructure in a way that makes business and technical sense?
Is the Cloud a new way?
 Does it provide some of the best of both ways?

The Mainframe Way        The Server – Farm Way            The Cloud Way?
 Shared resources        Dedicated resources          Shared resource pools
 Complex charge back     Straight forward             Fairly straight forward
 Big capacity             chargeback                    acct.
  increments              Small capacity increments    Small capacity
 Optimized capacity      Underutilized capacity        increments
 Complex capacity and    Complex security, network    Better utilization of
  performance              and performance               capacity
  management               management                   Simplified capacity and
 Straight forward        Hideous disaster recovery     performance
  disaster recovery                                      management ?
                                                        Hope for more straight
                                                         forward disaster
                                                         recovery
So then the great debate –
     Public Cloud vs. Private Cloud
 Public cloud                                     Private Cloud
 Pro’s                                      Pro’s
    –   Low entry cost                          – Extension and potential re use of
    –   Near infinite capacity                    existing resources
    –   Easy cloning                            – Better control / reduced exposure
    –   Global replication / distribution       – Leverages current practices / expertise
 Worries                                    Worries
    –   Security / privacy                      – We still have data centers
    –   PCI / SOX / HIPPA . . .                 – Incremental improvement – not really
    –   Reliability / back up                     break out
    –   Performance management                  – Getting there: Conversions / limited
                                                  options
    –   Future pricing / lock in
Saas vs. Cloud vs. Traditional Model

                                 Own
                                                                                                Private
                                                                                                Cloud
                                            Cloud          Traditional
           Software Licensing



                                                             On premise
                                                            Perpetual license




                                                Saas

                                Lease

                                        Lease                              Own
                                                   Infrastructure
5/7/2010                                               7       Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
Saas vs. Cloud vs. Traditional – Pro / Con

 Saas                                   Cloud                                      Traditional
    Pro                                Pro                                     Pro
       –   Low entry cost - Total         –        Low cost entry point for             –    Lowest cost for high
           variable expense
                                                   infrastructure                            scale requirement
       –   Software / Infrastructure
           bundled                        –        Larger sourcing options              –    Best sourcing options
       –   Evolving partner eco                    for software                              for software
           system                         –        Ability to exploit                   –    Ability to exploit
       –   Lowest need for IT                      perpetual license                         perpetual license
           Support                                 advantages                                advantages
    Con                                  –        Easier path to Perpetual             –    Ability to ‘cap costs’*
       –   TCO high as usage climbs                / premise model
       –   High exit barriers
                                                                                 Con
                                          –        Low need for IT                      –    Highest need for IT
       –   Limited best of breed
           options                                 infrastructure support                    support
       –   Limited but evolving         Con                                            –    High fixed / capital
           integration capabilities       –        Limiting technology                       costs
       –   Limited option to convert               (Linux, Windows)
           to perpetual / premis                                                        –    Integration burden on
           model                          –        No partner eco system                     the buyer
                                          –        Integration burden on
                                                   the buyer

5/7/2010                                       8                    Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
How to Choose Depends on Where You Are
   Small business with no internal IT
           – Consider Saas model but:
                • Pick software with large eco system that will cover your needs
                • Assure that you have the ability to ‘in source’ if you grow
                • Be careful to stay away from multiple Saas agreements, integration will be a killer
           – Move to cloud as costs rise and TCO rises in favor software ownership
   Medium sized growing business
           – Develop application architecture for full business
                • Pick integrated suites of packages for best integration
           – Implement in cloud to lower entry costs
           – As costs rise, move to traditional model – host where there are cost / service
             advantages
   Large companies with legacy applications and infrastructure
           – Consider moving applications with ‘high seasonality’ to the cloud
           – Implement applications with uncertain capacity requirements in the cloud
           – Consider moving test and certification environments to cloud if security / privacy
             risks allow

5/7/2010                                       9                  Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
For More Information


       Additions, arguments, corrections?

       Contact us:

       Craig Bickel
       craig629@comcast.net

       612 978 3737 – Cell
       612 216 2403 – Direct




5/7/2010                           10       Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
For more information


       Additions, arguments,
       corrections or for a copy of this
       presentation:

       Contact us:

       Craig Bickel
       craig629@comcast.net

       612 978 3737 – Cell
       612 216 2403 – Direct




5/10/2010                             11   Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved

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Perspectives On Cloud Computing

  • 1. Perspectives on Cloud Computing A Tongue in Cheek Look at Cloud And Maybe Some Insight for Action 5/7/2010 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
  • 2. Clouds have had significant impact in our thinking and philosophy forever – we all remember these great thinkers Judy Collins* Simon and Garfunkel** Bows and flows of angel hair and ice cream Cloudy castles in the air The sky is gray and white and cloudy, And feather canyons everywhere, I've looked Sometimes I think it's hanging down on me. And it's a hitchhike a hundred miles. at clouds that way I'm a rag-a-muffin child. But now they only block the sun they rain and Pointed finger-painted smile. snow on everyone I left my shadow waiting down the road for me a So many things I would have done, but clouds while. got in my way Cloudy I've looked at clouds from both sides now My thoughts are scattered and they're cloudy, They have no borders, no boundaries. From up and down and still somehow They echo and they swell It's cloud's illusions I recall From Tolstoy to Tinker Bell. I really don't know clouds at all Down from Berkeley to Carmel. Got some pictures in my pocket and a lot of time to kill. * From ‘Both Sides Now’ * From ‘Cloudy’
  • 3. They are now on the minds of this century’s greatest business and IT thinkers And thus the jumping off point for this presentation…
  • 4. So what is this thing about Clouds anyway?  Is it a way for Google and Amazon to get some money back from really poor capacity planning and over buying hardware?  Is it the next-failed, over-hyped thing; promising low entry costs and infinite easy expansion of capacity …. You know great innovations like: – Bandwidth on Demand and the ‘Grid’ – SAAS  Is it a new Buzz word for stuff that old codgers like me would remember as ‘Time Sharing’ or ‘VM/CMS’?  Is it the yellow-brick road to go back to the good ole days – you remember Mainframe computing, shared resources and chargeback – Hot darn… OR  Is it a really new paradigm that optimizes our use of capital, simplifies our operating environment and provides the ability to manage our applications and infrastructure in a way that makes business and technical sense?
  • 5. Is the Cloud a new way? Does it provide some of the best of both ways? The Mainframe Way The Server – Farm Way The Cloud Way?  Shared resources  Dedicated resources  Shared resource pools  Complex charge back  Straight forward  Fairly straight forward  Big capacity chargeback acct. increments  Small capacity increments  Small capacity  Optimized capacity  Underutilized capacity increments  Complex capacity and  Complex security, network  Better utilization of performance and performance capacity management management  Simplified capacity and  Straight forward  Hideous disaster recovery performance disaster recovery management ?  Hope for more straight forward disaster recovery
  • 6. So then the great debate – Public Cloud vs. Private Cloud Public cloud Private Cloud  Pro’s  Pro’s – Low entry cost – Extension and potential re use of – Near infinite capacity existing resources – Easy cloning – Better control / reduced exposure – Global replication / distribution – Leverages current practices / expertise  Worries  Worries – Security / privacy – We still have data centers – PCI / SOX / HIPPA . . . – Incremental improvement – not really – Reliability / back up break out – Performance management – Getting there: Conversions / limited options – Future pricing / lock in
  • 7. Saas vs. Cloud vs. Traditional Model Own Private Cloud Cloud Traditional Software Licensing On premise Perpetual license Saas Lease Lease Own Infrastructure 5/7/2010 7 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
  • 8. Saas vs. Cloud vs. Traditional – Pro / Con Saas Cloud Traditional  Pro  Pro  Pro – Low entry cost - Total – Low cost entry point for – Lowest cost for high variable expense infrastructure scale requirement – Software / Infrastructure bundled – Larger sourcing options – Best sourcing options – Evolving partner eco for software for software system – Ability to exploit – Ability to exploit – Lowest need for IT perpetual license perpetual license Support advantages advantages  Con – Easier path to Perpetual – Ability to ‘cap costs’* – TCO high as usage climbs / premise model – High exit barriers  Con – Low need for IT – Highest need for IT – Limited best of breed options infrastructure support support – Limited but evolving  Con – High fixed / capital integration capabilities – Limiting technology costs – Limited option to convert (Linux, Windows) to perpetual / premis – Integration burden on model – No partner eco system the buyer – Integration burden on the buyer 5/7/2010 8 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
  • 9. How to Choose Depends on Where You Are  Small business with no internal IT – Consider Saas model but: • Pick software with large eco system that will cover your needs • Assure that you have the ability to ‘in source’ if you grow • Be careful to stay away from multiple Saas agreements, integration will be a killer – Move to cloud as costs rise and TCO rises in favor software ownership  Medium sized growing business – Develop application architecture for full business • Pick integrated suites of packages for best integration – Implement in cloud to lower entry costs – As costs rise, move to traditional model – host where there are cost / service advantages  Large companies with legacy applications and infrastructure – Consider moving applications with ‘high seasonality’ to the cloud – Implement applications with uncertain capacity requirements in the cloud – Consider moving test and certification environments to cloud if security / privacy risks allow 5/7/2010 9 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
  • 10. For More Information Additions, arguments, corrections? Contact us: Craig Bickel craig629@comcast.net 612 978 3737 – Cell 612 216 2403 – Direct 5/7/2010 10 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved
  • 11. For more information Additions, arguments, corrections or for a copy of this presentation: Contact us: Craig Bickel craig629@comcast.net 612 978 3737 – Cell 612 216 2403 – Direct 5/10/2010 11 Copyright: Crocus Hill Associates, All rights reserved