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Kazakhstan du nord et Siberie
Jachere – Ble – Ble - unite N 0 – 40 cm
             Dr Sulemanov
Fertilisation localisee

 dans la bande de semis
 Sous la bande de semis
 Localise en profondeur
Structures racinaires
Effet d une localisation d engrais
      fortement concentrée
Separation !



               SEMENCE



               ENGRAIS
Separation !




               SEPARATION !
Effect of seed/fertilizer geometry and N rate on wheat
                    emergence Minto 1992
                          Separation !

             250

             200

Plants per   150
   m2
             100                                                  0
                                                                  18
              50                                                  36
                                                                  54
               0                                                  90
                    PPF          Side Band       Sweep

                                                         Kanada
Placement Precis de la
Fertilisation (PPF)
PPF en profondeur
Localisation sous semis et
en profondeur
USA Kanada   2000
USA Canada   2012
StripTill




            28.10.2003
StripTill
StripTill
?


    2004
StripTill




            23.4.2004
StripTill               Labour




            après 70mm de pluie
            25.5.2005             Mais nach Weizen
                                  Nach 70mm Regen
                                  25.5.2005
StripTill




            Mais nach Mais
            25.5.2005
StripTill




Mais précédent blé
2005
StripTill




Mais nach Weizen
2005
StripTill




Mais nach Weizen
2005
StripTill….

Mais   ?               Betterave   !

              NO3                      20-35cm




           45 cm – 75 cm
Buttage

Mais




                 20-40cm
                 Vor Satt !



                 20-35cm

         75 cm
Focus TD


Raps




                  10 – 20cm

                  20 – 35cm


          35 cm
Unterfuß + Tiefendünung




                          14.8.2009
27.9.2010
Nach 150mm
80kg/ha DAP
Oben / Unten
20.9.2010 semis       5.10.2010 semis
15.4.2011             15.4.2011
Blé précédent Colza   Blé précédent Colza
Gut Sitzenhof 2011


 Art der Bodenbearbeitung   Sätechnik   Kö/m² Depot                  PPF zur Saat   Ertrag dt/ha



1Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 100 kg DAP tief                            82
2Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 100 kg DAP flach                           76
3Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 100 kg KST flach                           69
4Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 100 kg KST tief                            68
5Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 flache Lockerung                           60
6Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 150 kg NPK 25 cm tief                      63
7Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 150 kg NPK 8 cm tief                       76
8Stoppelbearbeitung         Focus TD     330 150 kg NPK 20 cm tief                      67
AgroVation
   3300 ha




CTF controlled traffic
AgroVation Juillet 2012
AgroVation 2012
AgroVation 2012
AgroVation 2012
AgroVation 2012
Controlled Traffic
      CTF
?
CTF System HORSCH
               13% befahren 3% ungesät

                           36 m

        12 m       12 m      12 m        12 m




3 m Spur !


                   18 m      18 m          18 m
HNG
        2700 ha



A




    B
AgroVation
   3300 ha




CTF controlled traffic
Zukunft :
Einzelkorn + Unterfuß + Tiefendünung !?
…….oder 30–35cm und alles so !?
Zukunft Ackerbau !?

 Großteil N(Amonium) P und K geht über
  Kontakt- Unterfuß- und Tiefendüngung
 Alle Kulturen werden Einzelkorn gesät
 Reihenabstände 20 – 30 – 50 cm…..
 Ohne CTF geht nichts mehr
CTF System HORSCH
               13% befahren 3% ungesät

                           36 m

        12 m       12 m      12 m        12 m




3 m Spur !


                   18 m      18 m          18 m
…..interplanting + singulation !?
15.10.2010
optimal
HNG
Unterfuß
15.10.2010
Neu/Mais
brutal !
HNG
16.3.2011
Neu/Mais
HNG
Feld 4
28.10.2010
Recht gut gelungen !
19.4.2007
24 m Direktsaat mit Dünger
Monatsmittelwerte Sitzenhof (370 m) : 2011
Monat Temp. (2 m)          Temp. (2 m)       Temp. (2 m)       Bodentemp. (5 cm)       Wind          Niederschlag     Wasserbilanz       Luftfeuchte       Strahlung       Sonnenstund Vegetationsta             Monat
                                                                                                                                                                               en           ge

              Ø               min.              max.                  Ø                 Ø                 ∑                ∑                 Ø                ∑                 ∑                ∑


             [°C]             [°C]              [°C]                 [°C]              [m/s]            [mm]             [mm]               [%]            [kWh/m²]            [h]          (T Ø >= 5 °C)

Jan                 -1,3             -18,5              9,4                    1,1             1,1             56,9             50,5              93               22                 32                2Jan
Feb                 -0,7             -11,7             10,6                        1           1,4              25              12,2              88               36                 62                3Feb
Mrz                  4,3                -9             17,8                    3,7             1,2             13,5             -26,8             78               89                154               14Mrz
Apr                 10,1                -3              25                    10,3             1,4             19,9             -56,2             73              131                201               28Apr
Mai                 12,8              -3,6              29                    14,7             1,1             68,4             -37,2             73              172                246               29Mai
Jun                 16,1              6,5              29,1                   18,3             1,1            109,3             14,2              80              139                154               30Jun
Jul                 15,3              4,6              27,3                   17,1              1              114              22,6              84              146                187               31Jul
Aug                 17,7              4,7              32,5                   17,5             0,8             96,9              5,8              85              146                222               31Aug
Sep                 14,4                 3             28,4                   15,2             0,7             46,7              -8,4             88              105                185               30Sep
Okt                  7,5                -5             25,6                    9,8             0,9             61,7             38,8              92               67                149               22Okt
Nov                  1,7              -6,6             14,5                    5,2             0,8              0,9              -2,4             98               31                 85                5Nov
Dez                  2,6              -4,3             10,3                    3,8              2              90,4             86,5              97               13                 16                3Dez


Ø                    8,4                 -                 -                   9,8             1,1             58,6                  -            85                   -             141                    -Ø
Min.                -1,3             -18,5                 -                       -             -              0,9                  -                 -               -              16                    -Min.
Max.                17,7                 -             32,5                        -             -             114                   -                 -               -             246                    -Max.
∑                      -                 -                 -                       -             -            703,6             99,6                   -          1104               1693            228
46-0-0
                 120 kg N/ha
Actual Urea Product per 30.48 cm of row




                                          Kanada
                                          2009
25 cm spacing




                Kanada
                2009
30 cm spacing




                Kanada
                2009
35 cm Spacing




                Kanada
                2009
40 cm Spacing




                Kanada
                2009
Grain Yield (bus/acre)
                      Row Spacing x N Rate 2011
              180

              160
Grain Yield




              140                                                   25
                                                                    30
              120
                                                                    35
              100                                                   40

              80

              60
                      20   40      60       80       120
                                N Rate (kg N / ha)
                                                           Kanada
interplanting

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