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Intro to social media
1. INTRO TO SOCIAL MEDIA
FOR NON-PROFITS
Workshop for Volunteer Connect
March 14, 2012
Colleen Miller
2. Overview
Definition, Types
Demographics
D A Major Players
E NUP
G -
Twitter
Facebook
A HE LINE Google+
T LinkedIn
Tools, Tips, Techniques
Resources
3. QUICK POLL
• What social media
networks are you using?
• Or which ones would you
like to be?
• What are your success
factors?
• Or what would you like
your results to be?
4. SOCIAL MEDIA
Definition:
Using communications technologies (Web &
mobile) to engage in interactive conversations
and share information.
Social media is not a fad or trend.
With increased access to the Web and use of
mobile phones and tablets – social media
continues to grow.
It’s now an ingrained part of how people relate,
socialize, volunteer and work together.
5. KINDS OF SOCIAL MEDIA
There are multiple social media sites, with numerous activities.
Blog platforms (Tumblr, WordPress, TypePad)
Social bookmarking (StumbleUpon, Reddit, Delicious)
Question-and-answer sites (Quora)
Forums / Collaboration (Google)
Music (Pandora, Spotify, iTunes)
Gaming (Zyna)
Documents / Content (SlideShare, Scribid)
Video (Vimeo, YouTube)
Photo – (Flickr, Photobucket)
Location – (Foursquare)
Social networks – (Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn)
Twitter ecosystem – (Twitter, Twitpic)
6. A SNAPSHOT
One Minute on Web:
Every 60 seconds in social media, two million videos are
viewed on YouTube, 700,000 messages are
delivered by way of Facebook, 175,000 tweets
are generated, and 2,000 Foursquare check-ins
tell the world where we are.*
Venture Beat
7. WHY SOCIAL MEDIA?
Changing Society
Pew Internet & American Life Project* finds:
Fully 65% of adult Internet users now say they use a
social networking site like MySpace, Facebook or
LinkedIn, up from 61% one year ago. This marks the
first time in Pew Internet surveys that 50% of all
adults use social networking sites. (Aug. 2011)
14% of users say that connecting around a shared
hobby or interest is a major reason they use social
media. (Nov. 2011)
Internet users over age 50 (especially women)
flocking to social media (Aug 2010)
*PewInternet.org
8. WHY SOCIAL MEDIA?
Changing Demographics
Millenials*
Born between 1978-1992.
Grown up with MTV, blogs, Facebook &
MySpace, texting.
Volunteerism required in middle and high
school – teen volunteerism doubled
between 1989 -2005; college volunteerism
increased 20% between 2002 -2005.
But different in approaching volunteerism
and activism – inconsistent or
intermediated.
*Source: The Networked Nonprofit, Beth Kanter & Allison H. Fine.
9. L D
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10. TWITTER
History – SMS/Text
Timely!
140 Characters (includes
spaces & punctuation)
Links URL Shorteners –
tiny.url, bit.ly or twitter itself
Content: quick updates,
reminders, sharing links, news
articles, events, organizing with
volunteers, contests.
Visit Twitter’s About Page
Video
11. TWITTER TERMS
Tweets – Messages You Sent.
Following – People You Follow (Subscribe to).
Followers – People Who Follow You (Get Your Tweets).
Lists – Groups of People on Twitter that You Follow – Could Arrange by
Topic.
Hashtag – “#” followed by a keyword, such as #nonprofit or #mercercounty.
Mentions – someone used your twitter name, eg. @cmiller237 wrote a great
article.
Retweets or RT – to republish someone’s tweet, uses their twitter name.
Reply – uses someone’s twitter name (public).
Follow Friday #FF – suggest folks to follow in a topic or good content .
DM – Direct Message between people who follow each other.
13. TWITTER TIPS
Profile blurb – use authoritative keywords.
Expert approach – tweet more than your own organization.
Build audience using #hashtags, RTs, #FF, Lists, @Mentions.
Integrate into your website and off-line promotions, communications.
Conferences/Events – set up a hashtag, have someone tweet during
event or keynote.
Photos: Twitpics/Instagram.
Paper.li – pulls together a Twitter list into a readable daily blast.
Twitter chats
17. FACEBOOK
History
Currently has > 800 million users worldwide
Individual use (Listening first)
Groups, Events
Organizational “Fan” page? (Create a page)
Use it to communicate with existing volunteers, donors
Use it to find new volunteers
Use it to support events
Build “likes” - Integrate into website, offline materials
Use Facebook “Insights” for stats
18. FACEBOOK
Content on FB is about engagement.
Update regularly. Not as frequent as Twitter.
Ask questions, respond.
Share links but add opinions, thoughts.
Not just your newsletter re-hashed!
Photos, videos add interest.
Think brand building – use your logo, colors. Could use FB to offer
graphics, banners, quotes.
Customize your landing page. (Advanced)
Ads – if you have budget, very effective at targeting.
22. RESOURCES
How to set up a non-profit page*
A Beginner’s Guide to Facebook for Non-Profits*
In the new profile, use
Admin Panel to find out
about your Facebook
page. “Insights” is
where you will find you
stats.
*Source – Wild Apricot for Guides
23. QUICK POLL
Do you have a Facebook
page?
How do you or would you use
it?
Name 3 things that might be
added to a Facebook page.
24. GOOGLE+
Opened its business, org pages in November ’11.
Similar to Facebook, with better control of sharing.
Use to share content, converse with your followers.
Why is Google+ important? Google adding to search
(SEO).
Circles – Used to manage followers by circles, getting
included in influential circles gets you followers.
Hangouts – Quick way to do webinars, meetings.
http://www.wikihow.com/Use-Google%2B-Hangouts
Caveat – Tied into a lot of Google products, tread
carefully.
25. LINKEDIN
Largley Professional Networking.
Set up a Profile.
Join Professional Groups or Set Up
a Group:
Ask questions.
Offer answers.
Share news related to your
interests.
Contact people.
Manage and moderate, make it
helpful, not spammy.
26. MANAGING SOCIAL MEDIA
Narrow focus – Think ROI.
Audience Research.
52 Small Changes: One Year to a Happier,
Healthier You - 1 small change per week.
Habits - Examples – Healthy Eating, Exercise,
even Brushing Your Teeth.
Changing workflow, then it’s established as a
habit.
27. TIMING TWEETS, POSTS
HubSpot* Marketing – Research Data
Twitter
Population on Twitter – 50 % East Coast.
Retweets – 2 pm – 5 pm. Late in day & week most Retweets.
Click through rates increase with volume – Tweet more!
Click through rates better with spacing - But don’t crowd your
content.
Facebook
Sharing increases on the weekend.
Blogging
Publish on weekend for comments.
*Source: http://www.hubspot.com/
28. HOOTSUITE (EXAMPLE OF SCHEDULING TOOLS)
Also TweetDeck, CoTweet, ping.fm
29. FREQUENCY CHART
Social Media Staffer A Staffer B
Twitter 5 Per Day 10 Per Day
Facebook 2 Per Day 1 Per Day
Google+ 1 Per Day 2 Per Day
LinkedIn 2 Per Week 1 Week
Every organization is different. This is an example schedule. To
manage your Social Media, trying to be more active on Twitter,
less so on FB, Google+ and LinkedIn. Tie workflow into other
activities, such as Web site or email updates. As you build
followers, more activity and commenting is certainly required.
30. BUILDING AUDIENCES
Be timely.
Use Social Media tools appropriately.
Be human, responsive and have a voice.
Use offline/online tools to promote, promote (and sharing tools to your
Website, e.g. AddThis).
Be judicious about donation requests (donors don’t want to be thought of as
ATMs).
Connect to other news channels Websites, email blasts, email newsletters.
Use your analytics to measure progress.
Experiment - it’s OK to be incremental.
Start for social/personal and move to professional use.
31. QUICK POLL
What does your
management/leadership think of
Social Media?
How many of you have a
President/CEO who blogs, Tweets,
Facebooks?
How many personally visit social
networks daily? Multiple times per
day?
32. YOUTUBE
Video Killed the Radio Star!
1 Billion Views per Day in 2009;
4 Billion Views per Day in 2011.
Videos can be effective in telling
your story.
Production quality is up to you.
Short clips are voraciously
consumed and perfect for
watching a wide variety of
content.
Goals of the workshop: Introduce social media. Pros & Cons. Address common issues with managing, share tips, tools, point out resources.
Terms – Using social media interchangeably with social networks, social networking sites.
There’s tons of social media services out there. Don’t fall prey to ‘shiny new object’ syndrome. Listen to your audience.
Uploading - More than 48 hours of video are uploaded to YouTube every minute. Source: mashable.com ( http://mashable.com/2011/05/25/youtube-6-birthday/ )
Majority use social to stay connected to friends.
Generation used to volunteering, but in a different way.
Box on Home Page lists – Tweets, Following, Followers. Connect – Gives you interactions, reply, mentions Discover – Gives you who to follow, suggestions, etc.
Via Jon N. - Twitter Chats – hashtag and a time - #PRRVACHAT
Looking up hashtag - #foodinsecurity – broad topic or #nonprofit – broad topic in your field or #FoodStamped was a has tag for a movie that the Crisis Ministry was helping to promo Also follow a few people in your field or topic…
Nov 10 FB announcement: 350 million users use FB messaging; More than 4 billion messages and IMs go through FB every day; Messaging has been "growing incredibly quickly" - faster rate than user base. Groups are great for organizing on a personal level and for smaller scale interaction around a cause. Pages are better for brands, businesses, bands, movies, or celebrities who want to interact with their fans or customers without having them connected to a personal account, and have a need to exceed Facebook’s 5,000 friend cap. A fan page lets you grow as big as you want, send updates to an unlimited number of people, and keep the focus on the organization without revealing the administrator (unless you want to).
Content ideas Have people share stories, ideas for programs Share photos/videos from events – FB, Flickr, YouTube “ Seasonal” stories – Trends for the New Year, Valentine’s Day Wishes, Stories on Veteran’s Day Contests – Naming contests, caption contests Thank and encourage people – Volunteers, donors Mobile ideas – Camera Photo problems in the community; Best costume at the parade, etc.
Listening -- “Like” other nonprofits (in your space) Facebook pages, read posts,comments.
Source – Wild Apricot for Guides
Google’s answer to Facebook. Relatively new. Use Google+ circles to follow others and listen there.
More than looking for a job… Join appropriate LinkedIn Groups.
Narrow focus – think strategy. Be engaging Engaging means two-way conversation! Be human! Twitter – Twitter is like wading into a stream – don’t try to read/reply to everything – 140 characters – short pithy Facebook – chatty / friendly voice – questions engaging – do reply, do comment, do share links LinkedIn – professional – questions / answers – referrals, guidance Google+ - like FB, questions, sharing, reply, commenting
HubSpot is a great resource. Free Webinars/slidedecks/ebooks on topics. Based on research.
Management tools. Let you schedule tweets, save searches, get analytics.
Even if you are one-person shop, set up a schedule for yourself. Put it on your calendar.
Appropriately – frequency that is right for the channel, timely – current information, quality information. Tell Your Story, Listen to Theirs!