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Clean Sky at a Glance
     Engine Viewpoint
                 Dr. Simon Weeks
Head of Aerospace Research & Technology , Rolls-Royce plc
                                                       1
                                                       1
Investment in Engine Achitectures and Technology is Key
     To Improving Fuel Efficiency and Reducing CO2
                       Avon
   Turbojets
   (No Bypass Duct)
                               Conway
                                           RB211
                                                    Trent 700/800

                                                               Trent 1000




                                           Engine Fuel
             Low Bypass                    Consumption
             Ratio Turbofans




                                  High Bypass
                                  Ratio Turbofans



                                                                            2
                                                                            2
Investment in Engine Architectures and in
              technology have dramatically reduced noise

       Communities local to
       airports are worst
                                                Turbojet
       affected due to take off
                                         Avon
       and landing manoeuvres              Conway
                                                  Low bypass ratio turbofan

                                               Spey            High bypass ratio turbo fan
       International and                               RB211
                                                               -535 Tay
                                                                        -524G/H
       particularly local          75%                               V2500 Trent

       regulation impose very      reduction

       stringent limits               1960      1970       1980
                                                  Entry into service
                                                                     1990      2000


       Reductions in aircraft      Total aircraft noise - Rolls-Royce engines
       noise have been largely
       offset by increased
       traffic and aircraft size                                                         3
                                                                                         3

Rolls-Royce data
Big Technical Challenges
Reduce perceived
external noise by
•50% by 2020
                                                  Reduce fuel
•65% by 2050                                      consumption and
                                                  CO2 emissions by
                                                  • 50% by 2020
                                                  •75% by 2050
    Reduce NOX
    emissions by
    •80% by 2020
    •90% by 2050

                                                                     4
Vision 2020 and Flightpath 2050 targets are for new aircraft and
                                                                     4
whole industry relative to 2000
Future Engine Architectures and Applications




                                               5
                                               5
SAGE ITD – 5 Concepts, 5 Demonstrations

422M€ Programme




                                       6
                                       6
SAGE – Innovative Solutions

Open Rotor & Geared Tubofan
Very High Bypass Ratio Engine
        Architectures

                                     Large Turbofan
                                 Lightweight Materials &
                                       Structures




                   Advanced Turboshaft
                        Efficient
                    Turbo-machinery                        7
                                                           7
Significant Progress on Open Rotor Technology

                                      Design &
                                      Integration
                                      studies
Rig Testing –
Aerodynamics &
Noise




                   Modelling



                                                    8
                                                    8
Rig Results show that
Open Rotors can be quieter than today’s turbofans




                                                    9
                                                    9
Progressing from Technology to Demonstration
          Design Studies, Rig
          Testing, Modelling




                                Flying
                                Demonstrators
     Whole Engine
     Demonstrators




                                                10
                                                10
Clean Sky is part of the Journey....
Progressing to Vision 2020 TRL6             Progressing to Flightpath 2050 TRL6


FP7 Level 0-2


  Clean Sky



                                  National Programmes



                           Company Own Funded Programmes


                                                                                  11
    There is more to do in addition to Clean Sky to get to VISION 2020
                                                                                  11
               Flightpath 2050 is even more challenging !
Clean Sky Engines Summary
• Investment in new engine architectures & technology is key to
  meeting future environmental challenges
• SAGE in Clean Sky is addressing the challenges through 5
  Engine Concepts
• The ‘Open Rotor’ concept is the biggest technology step for
  engines and aircraft for reducing CO2 emissions
• We have made significant advances across the front of new
  technologies in Clean sky, reducing technical risk
• We are now progressing the 5 concept demonstrator designs
  in parallel with the technology programmes
• Engine technologies take many years to develop and verify.
  Clean Sky is part of the journey – we will need to do more to12
  get to Vision 2020 – and ultimately Flightpath 2050          12

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Innovation in Action Conference - Clean Sky with focus on engines, presented by Simon Weeks (Rolls Royce)

  • 1. Clean Sky at a Glance Engine Viewpoint Dr. Simon Weeks Head of Aerospace Research & Technology , Rolls-Royce plc 1 1
  • 2. Investment in Engine Achitectures and Technology is Key To Improving Fuel Efficiency and Reducing CO2 Avon Turbojets (No Bypass Duct) Conway RB211 Trent 700/800 Trent 1000 Engine Fuel Low Bypass Consumption Ratio Turbofans High Bypass Ratio Turbofans 2 2
  • 3. Investment in Engine Architectures and in technology have dramatically reduced noise Communities local to airports are worst Turbojet affected due to take off Avon and landing manoeuvres Conway Low bypass ratio turbofan Spey High bypass ratio turbo fan International and RB211 -535 Tay -524G/H particularly local 75% V2500 Trent regulation impose very reduction stringent limits 1960 1970 1980 Entry into service 1990 2000 Reductions in aircraft Total aircraft noise - Rolls-Royce engines noise have been largely offset by increased traffic and aircraft size 3 3 Rolls-Royce data
  • 4. Big Technical Challenges Reduce perceived external noise by •50% by 2020 Reduce fuel •65% by 2050 consumption and CO2 emissions by • 50% by 2020 •75% by 2050 Reduce NOX emissions by •80% by 2020 •90% by 2050 4 Vision 2020 and Flightpath 2050 targets are for new aircraft and 4 whole industry relative to 2000
  • 5. Future Engine Architectures and Applications 5 5
  • 6. SAGE ITD – 5 Concepts, 5 Demonstrations 422M€ Programme 6 6
  • 7. SAGE – Innovative Solutions Open Rotor & Geared Tubofan Very High Bypass Ratio Engine Architectures Large Turbofan Lightweight Materials & Structures Advanced Turboshaft Efficient Turbo-machinery 7 7
  • 8. Significant Progress on Open Rotor Technology Design & Integration studies Rig Testing – Aerodynamics & Noise Modelling 8 8
  • 9. Rig Results show that Open Rotors can be quieter than today’s turbofans 9 9
  • 10. Progressing from Technology to Demonstration Design Studies, Rig Testing, Modelling Flying Demonstrators Whole Engine Demonstrators 10 10
  • 11. Clean Sky is part of the Journey.... Progressing to Vision 2020 TRL6 Progressing to Flightpath 2050 TRL6 FP7 Level 0-2 Clean Sky National Programmes Company Own Funded Programmes 11 There is more to do in addition to Clean Sky to get to VISION 2020 11 Flightpath 2050 is even more challenging !
  • 12. Clean Sky Engines Summary • Investment in new engine architectures & technology is key to meeting future environmental challenges • SAGE in Clean Sky is addressing the challenges through 5 Engine Concepts • The ‘Open Rotor’ concept is the biggest technology step for engines and aircraft for reducing CO2 emissions • We have made significant advances across the front of new technologies in Clean sky, reducing technical risk • We are now progressing the 5 concept demonstrator designs in parallel with the technology programmes • Engine technologies take many years to develop and verify. Clean Sky is part of the journey – we will need to do more to12 get to Vision 2020 – and ultimately Flightpath 2050 12