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THE INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
IMPORTANT HISTORICAL MOMENTS
•1935 The Central advisory Board of
Education was set up.
•1956 Cambridge certificate examinations
were set up.
•1967 Registration under the Societies
Registration Act of 1860
• 1973 All schools began to adopt the
Certificate exams for schools
• 1986 National Policy on Education
• 1992 Government decides to use 6% of
the GDP on free education
• 2005 The study of Climate change is
added to curriculum nationwide
 skills mastery, subject centered
Any policy of Education is required to be framed in terms of
aspirations of people for whom the policy is being framed
India seems to be producing ‘zombies’
Indian philosophers’ view ‘education’ is a means of transforming
human beings from a lower state to a higher state. Education must
liberate small minds and transform them to universal minds.
Educational Philosophy
 cognitive
• to help individuals in their pursuit of self-realization and
liberation from the miseries of life
• Children are the future and it is important to help them
manifest their inherent potential in a positive manner. In the
Tamil language it is often said, “vilayum payir mulayileye
theriyum”
Psychological background
PRIMARY SCHOOLING
What they learn
• Three languages
• Science
• Social studies
• Mathematics
• Physical Training
• Computer
• Games
• Art
How they learn
Secondary schooling
What they learn
• Three languages
• The sciences
• History and
Civics
• Geography
• Mathematics
• Physical Training
• Computer
• Games
• Business
• Art
Accreditation
GURU KULA
•The Indian system of education was centered around the Guru
Kula that literally means the, “Womb of the Master”.
•
•This was a mentor centric process similar to that seen in higher
education with possibilities of one-to-one interaction on a
regular basis.
Tertiary Education
Tertiary education
Different aspects of Curriculum of Tertiary Level
Theory Papers
Practical Work
Research
 Extension Programs
Score
NAAC Current
Grading Scale
Original Star
Scale
95-100 A++ A*****
90-95 A+ A*****
85-90 A A*****
80-85 B++ A*****
75-80 B+ A*****
70-75 B A****
65-70 C++ A***
60-65 C+ A**
55-60 C A*
NAAC grading scale
• Tertiary Accreditation
NAAC
is responsible for evaluating and accrediting institutions and
academic departments
• NAAC accreditation is a three-stage process:
1. Preparation of a self-study report by the institution.
2. Institutional visit by an external evaluation team.
3. Grading, certification and accreditation based on the results of the
previous two stages.
1. Acquire your relevant qualifications.
2. Work on your basics.
3. Decide on your purpose and work to fulfil it.
Requirements in becoming a teacher
4. Start searching for a teacher position
5. Pass a teacher recruitment exam.
-CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test)
-RTET (Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test) 
-other state TET exams are conducted by state government
6. Become a teacher based on your qualification
The Problems
• Overly ambitious
parents
• Lack of project based
learning
• Tracking system
• Weak emphasis on
extracurricular
 
Education at all levels are cheap than most countries 
and well reputed in the world.
 Teaching job is considered a noble profession
Positive aspects about India’s 
educational system

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The Indian Education System

  • 2. IMPORTANT HISTORICAL MOMENTS •1935 The Central advisory Board of Education was set up. •1956 Cambridge certificate examinations were set up. •1967 Registration under the Societies Registration Act of 1860
  • 3. • 1973 All schools began to adopt the Certificate exams for schools • 1986 National Policy on Education • 1992 Government decides to use 6% of the GDP on free education • 2005 The study of Climate change is added to curriculum nationwide
  • 4.  skills mastery, subject centered Any policy of Education is required to be framed in terms of aspirations of people for whom the policy is being framed India seems to be producing ‘zombies’ Indian philosophers’ view ‘education’ is a means of transforming human beings from a lower state to a higher state. Education must liberate small minds and transform them to universal minds. Educational Philosophy
  • 5.  cognitive • to help individuals in their pursuit of self-realization and liberation from the miseries of life • Children are the future and it is important to help them manifest their inherent potential in a positive manner. In the Tamil language it is often said, “vilayum payir mulayileye theriyum” Psychological background
  • 7. What they learn • Three languages • Science • Social studies • Mathematics • Physical Training • Computer • Games • Art
  • 10. What they learn • Three languages • The sciences • History and Civics • Geography • Mathematics • Physical Training • Computer • Games • Business • Art
  • 12. GURU KULA •The Indian system of education was centered around the Guru Kula that literally means the, “Womb of the Master”. • •This was a mentor centric process similar to that seen in higher education with possibilities of one-to-one interaction on a regular basis. Tertiary Education
  • 14.
  • 15. Different aspects of Curriculum of Tertiary Level Theory Papers Practical Work Research  Extension Programs
  • 16. Score NAAC Current Grading Scale Original Star Scale 95-100 A++ A***** 90-95 A+ A***** 85-90 A A***** 80-85 B++ A***** 75-80 B+ A***** 70-75 B A**** 65-70 C++ A*** 60-65 C+ A** 55-60 C A* NAAC grading scale
  • 17. • Tertiary Accreditation NAAC is responsible for evaluating and accrediting institutions and academic departments • NAAC accreditation is a three-stage process: 1. Preparation of a self-study report by the institution. 2. Institutional visit by an external evaluation team. 3. Grading, certification and accreditation based on the results of the previous two stages.
  • 18. 1. Acquire your relevant qualifications. 2. Work on your basics. 3. Decide on your purpose and work to fulfil it. Requirements in becoming a teacher
  • 19. 4. Start searching for a teacher position 5. Pass a teacher recruitment exam. -CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) -RTET (Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test)  -other state TET exams are conducted by state government 6. Become a teacher based on your qualification
  • 20. The Problems • Overly ambitious parents • Lack of project based learning • Tracking system • Weak emphasis on extracurricular