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LNG IMPLEMENTATION
PLANNING
A Plan to Serve the State of Hawai‘i

                          The  Gas  Company,  LLC  
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

2                         Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
HAWAII’S ENERGY LANDSCAPE

• Hawai‘i has no sources of naturally occurring oil or gas.

• Abundant sunlight, wind, geothermal energy
    -   No sufficient infrastructure to capture, store and convert that energy to serve our needs.




                           Chevron Refinery
                                                    Tesoro Refinery



• The two oil refineries near Honolulu
  produce nearly 90% of the fuel used in
  Hawai‘i
    •   Sub-scale for continued profitable operation.

3                                             Proprietary Material                         11/27/2012
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

4                         Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
HAWAI‘I IS THREATENED BY OIL
DEPENDENCE
              Hawai‘i Power Generation By Source (2010)
 Geothermal                        Photovoltaic
    2%              Wind              ~1%
                     2%
                                  Coal
     Hydroelectric
                                  15%
         ~1%
       Municipal Solid
            Waste
             3%
        Biomass
          ~1%
                                                        Petroleum
                                                           76%

                                                           Source: HI Department of Business,




• Hawai‘i is the most oil-dependent state
   - ~ 85% of our total primary energy, 76% of our electricity, and ~97% of our
     transportation fuels are produced from oil
WHAT WE DO




• Making SNG Converting naphtha to methane @ $35.00/MCF
• LPG distribution @ $28/MCF
THE HAWAI‘I ENERGY MARKET
                           $25


                           $20                                                 • LNG - technically and
                                                  $6.10                          economically feasible
    $/mmBTU  delivered




                                   $9.60
                           $15
                                                                               • LNG for Hawai‘i underway
                           $10                                                 • Economic benefits for all
                                                                                 Hawaii in power and
                            $5                                                   industrial
                                                                               • The simple price
                           $-­‐
                                   LNG-­‐-­‐Low   LNG-­‐-­‐High Low-­‐Sulfur     advantage is 30-45%--
                                     Cost           Cost         Fuel  Oil       even after liquefaction
                              115%  Henry  Hub
                              Shipping  to  Hawaii
                                                      Liquefaction  Cost
                                                      Regasification             and delivery costs
                              LSFO,  Honolulu



7
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

8                         Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
WHY HAWAI`IGAS

    Capabilities & Experience                                                HAWAI`IGAS

    Skilled workforce – gas engineering, operations, compliance and safety

    State-wide presence and operating infrastructure

    Our land-based approach supports state-wide LNG service

    Solid financial position and ability to scale operations

    Local operating experience

    Started import process

    Diversifies fuel supply for state

    LPG or Containerized LNG distribution capability

    Gas utility franchise serving all urban centers

9                                           For Intended Use Only                11/27/2012
DISTRIBUTION CHALLENGES
• Island economy presents distribution challenges similar to Northern Europe
• LNG model follows current LPG model – O`ahu terminal with barge distribution




 Kaua`i – Gas Service                                                                  Maui County – Gas Service
                                     O`ahu- Gas Service                                Maui County – Electric Demand
  Kaua`i – Electric Demand
                                     O`ahu - Electric Demand




            Barge


                                                                     Hawai`i Island – Gas Service
   Huki Kai Barge: 424,000 Gallons
                                                                     Hawai`i Island – Electric
   Pono Kai Barge: 657,000 Gallons
                                                                     Demand


HAWAI`IGAS serves 68,658 (35,349 utility and 33,309 nonutility) residential and commercial customers

  10                                                            Proprietary Material                                   11/27/2012
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

11                        Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
MACQUARIE GROUP
           Macquarie Group                Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets (MIRA)

             $9.8bn+                             $94b                   ~100           ~55
                                                Assets Under                          Properties
             Market Capitalization                                      Portfolio
                                                Management             Businesses



             $339bn+                              Global leader in infrastructure and real
                 in total AUM                       assets management – operating in 23
                                                    countries*
             14,200+
            staff across 70+ offices
                in 28+ countries
                                                  Portfolio Companies Provide:

     Global provider of:                                                   GAS +22 million
     • Banking                                                             households
     • Financial advisory
     • Investment & funds management
                                                                           ELECTRICITY +2.7
        services in major international
                                                                           million households
        financial centers
                                                  • *Data as of March 31, 2012




12                                     Proprietary Material                               11/27/2012
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

13                        Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
THE THREE-PHASE LNG PLAN


                 LNG MOBILE
  Phase I        EMERGENCY BACKUP

   Portable LNG containers and vaporizers



                     EXPANDED ISO DELIVERIES
      Phase II
                     & PERMANENT STORAGE


    Stationary LNG storage and vaporizers


                       VESSEL DELIVERIES
        Phase III
                       & EXPANDED STORAGE

         Small-scale (Methane-Coral class)
       LNG/LPG carriers to Hawaii;; cryotanks
                                                14
LNG IMPLEMENTATION DETAIL

Elements             Phase I              Phase II                          Phase III
Timing               2013-2015            2016-2018                         2019-2025
Purpose              SNG system backup    Small scale thermal and power     Large scale power
                                          generation                        generation
Supply Logistics     ISO container on     ISO container on conventional     LNG tanker or barge with
                     conventional ships   ships                             ongoing ISO
Volume               6% of SNG            10-15% of SNG                     75% of SNG load Neighbor
                                          Specialized commercial and        Islands + Oahu power gen
                                          industrial applications           of 200-500 MW
Infrastructure and   Up to 20 ISOs        Phase I plus up to 120 ISOs and   LNG terminal facility and
Equipment            1-2 vaporizers       additional vaporizers             distribution infrastructure
Storage              Mobile ISOs          One or more locations with        15-25 million gallons of
                                          70,000 gallons                    storage statewide




FERC                 Yes                  Yes                               Yes


                                                                                                11/27/2012
15                                              Proprietary Material
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

16                        Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
ENTIRE STATE TO SHARE BENEFITS

• Develop up to 20 million gallons of LNG storage
  capacity on Oahu
     - Centered on Oahu – population 850,000;; 1600 MW generating
       capacity
     - Storage location within close proximity to Pearl Harbor and critical Dept.
       of Defense installations
                                      Energy Security



               National Security                               Economic Security




                                   Environmental Security
17                                      Proprietary Material                       11/27/2012
TOPICS


• Hawaii’s Energy Landscape
• The Price of Paradise
• Why HAWAI‘IGAS
• Strength of Macquarie Partnership
• Our Approach
• LNG Centralized Storage
• Essential support for commitment of capital

18                        Proprietary Material   11/27/2012
INVESTMENT IN CCGT NECESSARY




                                       Lowers costs for
                                       consumers

                      Benefits power
                      producers,
                      vehicles and
                      marine
                      transportation
     Clean low
     carbon
     alternative to
     petroleum
BRINGING BUSINESS AND
GOVERNMENT TOGETHER




  Unified approach to serving the islands

                                            20

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HawaiiGas LNG Presentation

  • 1. LNG IMPLEMENTATION PLANNING A Plan to Serve the State of Hawai‘i The  Gas  Company,  LLC  
  • 2. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 2 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 3. HAWAII’S ENERGY LANDSCAPE • Hawai‘i has no sources of naturally occurring oil or gas. • Abundant sunlight, wind, geothermal energy - No sufficient infrastructure to capture, store and convert that energy to serve our needs. Chevron Refinery Tesoro Refinery • The two oil refineries near Honolulu produce nearly 90% of the fuel used in Hawai‘i • Sub-scale for continued profitable operation. 3 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 4. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 4 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 5. HAWAI‘I IS THREATENED BY OIL DEPENDENCE Hawai‘i Power Generation By Source (2010) Geothermal Photovoltaic 2% Wind ~1% 2% Coal Hydroelectric 15% ~1% Municipal Solid Waste 3% Biomass ~1% Petroleum 76% Source: HI Department of Business, • Hawai‘i is the most oil-dependent state - ~ 85% of our total primary energy, 76% of our electricity, and ~97% of our transportation fuels are produced from oil
  • 6. WHAT WE DO • Making SNG Converting naphtha to methane @ $35.00/MCF • LPG distribution @ $28/MCF
  • 7. THE HAWAI‘I ENERGY MARKET  $25  $20 • LNG - technically and $6.10 economically feasible $/mmBTU  delivered $9.60  $15 • LNG for Hawai‘i underway  $10 • Economic benefits for all Hawaii in power and  $5 industrial • The simple price  $-­‐ LNG-­‐-­‐Low LNG-­‐-­‐High Low-­‐Sulfur advantage is 30-45%-- Cost Cost Fuel  Oil even after liquefaction 115%  Henry  Hub Shipping  to  Hawaii Liquefaction  Cost Regasification and delivery costs LSFO,  Honolulu 7
  • 8. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 8 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 9. WHY HAWAI`IGAS Capabilities & Experience HAWAI`IGAS Skilled workforce – gas engineering, operations, compliance and safety State-wide presence and operating infrastructure Our land-based approach supports state-wide LNG service Solid financial position and ability to scale operations Local operating experience Started import process Diversifies fuel supply for state LPG or Containerized LNG distribution capability Gas utility franchise serving all urban centers 9 For Intended Use Only 11/27/2012
  • 10. DISTRIBUTION CHALLENGES • Island economy presents distribution challenges similar to Northern Europe • LNG model follows current LPG model – O`ahu terminal with barge distribution Kaua`i – Gas Service Maui County – Gas Service O`ahu- Gas Service Maui County – Electric Demand Kaua`i – Electric Demand O`ahu - Electric Demand Barge Hawai`i Island – Gas Service Huki Kai Barge: 424,000 Gallons Hawai`i Island – Electric Pono Kai Barge: 657,000 Gallons Demand HAWAI`IGAS serves 68,658 (35,349 utility and 33,309 nonutility) residential and commercial customers 10 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 11. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 11 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 12. MACQUARIE GROUP Macquarie Group Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets (MIRA) $9.8bn+ $94b ~100 ~55 Assets Under Properties Market Capitalization Portfolio Management Businesses $339bn+ Global leader in infrastructure and real in total AUM assets management – operating in 23 countries* 14,200+ staff across 70+ offices in 28+ countries Portfolio Companies Provide: Global provider of: GAS +22 million • Banking households • Financial advisory • Investment & funds management ELECTRICITY +2.7 services in major international million households financial centers • *Data as of March 31, 2012 12 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 13. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 13 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 14. THE THREE-PHASE LNG PLAN LNG MOBILE Phase I EMERGENCY BACKUP Portable LNG containers and vaporizers EXPANDED ISO DELIVERIES Phase II & PERMANENT STORAGE Stationary LNG storage and vaporizers VESSEL DELIVERIES Phase III & EXPANDED STORAGE Small-scale (Methane-Coral class) LNG/LPG carriers to Hawaii;; cryotanks 14
  • 15. LNG IMPLEMENTATION DETAIL Elements Phase I Phase II Phase III Timing 2013-2015 2016-2018 2019-2025 Purpose SNG system backup Small scale thermal and power Large scale power generation generation Supply Logistics ISO container on ISO container on conventional LNG tanker or barge with conventional ships ships ongoing ISO Volume 6% of SNG 10-15% of SNG 75% of SNG load Neighbor Specialized commercial and Islands + Oahu power gen industrial applications of 200-500 MW Infrastructure and Up to 20 ISOs Phase I plus up to 120 ISOs and LNG terminal facility and Equipment 1-2 vaporizers additional vaporizers distribution infrastructure Storage Mobile ISOs One or more locations with 15-25 million gallons of 70,000 gallons storage statewide FERC Yes Yes Yes 11/27/2012 15 Proprietary Material
  • 16. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 16 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 17. ENTIRE STATE TO SHARE BENEFITS • Develop up to 20 million gallons of LNG storage capacity on Oahu - Centered on Oahu – population 850,000;; 1600 MW generating capacity - Storage location within close proximity to Pearl Harbor and critical Dept. of Defense installations Energy Security National Security Economic Security Environmental Security 17 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 18. TOPICS • Hawaii’s Energy Landscape • The Price of Paradise • Why HAWAI‘IGAS • Strength of Macquarie Partnership • Our Approach • LNG Centralized Storage • Essential support for commitment of capital 18 Proprietary Material 11/27/2012
  • 19. INVESTMENT IN CCGT NECESSARY Lowers costs for consumers Benefits power producers, vehicles and marine transportation Clean low carbon alternative to petroleum
  • 20. BRINGING BUSINESS AND GOVERNMENT TOGETHER Unified approach to serving the islands 20