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What’s 
your 
strategy? 
Gift Card Fraud
Gift Card Fraud Solutions 
Chris Uriarte 
Chief Payments Officer 
Mike Fletcher 
General Manager
Gift cards & the cost of fraud 
Growth 
Vulnerability 
How business 
processes & practices 
influence gift card fraud 
Solutions 
Three that every retailer 
should consider
Growth 2013 
$118B 
Gift cards 
delivered via 
mobile & 
digital 
channels 
Source: CEB TowerGroup 
• Key component of an 
overall customer 
acquisition strategy 
• Convenient gift 
alternative 
• eGift increases 
convenience 
• Increases average 
spend 
8x more 
2012
Growth 
by 2015 
Gift cards 
will account for18% 
of holiday spending 
Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
Growth 
Gift card spend & eGifting spend ($Billions) 
$160.00 
$140.00 
$120.00 
$100.00 
$80.00 
$60.00 
$40.00 
$20.00 
$- 
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 
Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
Growth of 
eGift purchases 
Growth of 
CNP Purchases 
and Fraud
Vulnerability 
600+Data breaches reported 
in 2013 
+30% over 2012 
Cards affected by data 
breaches in past year 40+ 
Million 
Source: Bloomberg Business Week, Michael Riley, Ben Elgin, Dune Lawrence and Carol Matlack, March 13, 2014, 
Identify Theft Resource Center, ITRC 2013 Breach List Tops 600, Feb. 20, 2014
Vulnerability 
$1 
The fraudster’s price 
for a stolen card’s data
How fraudsters turn data into dollars 
1 
Obtain Stolen 
Card Data 
2 
Purchase 
Gift Cards/eGift 
3 
Turn into 
Cash or Use Funds 
Buys Goods 
or Services 
Sells Card 
or Code
Increased Complexity 
Financial Risk 
Physical Gift Cards 
Time to Assess Risk 
High Risk $$ 
Low Risk $$ 
Laptops 
Dog Supplies 
Children’s Clothes 
eBooks 
Watches 
Virtual Gift Cards 
10 mins1 hr 4 hr 24 hrs 48 hrs
Fraud control lifecycle 
Solutions implemented 
Time lag for solutions 
to take effect 
Value of fraud 
to reduce fraud 
Familiarity with 
weaknesses and 
technology 
increases fraud 
New solution is 
implemented to 
reduce fraud 
Fraud rises as 
new technologies are 
cracked and new 
weaknesses found 
2006 Time 2013 
Implies 
innovation
Fraud management 
What’s Your 
Strategy?
Fraud management 
Complete 
Outsourcing 
In-House 
• Increase resources 
• Difficult to review 
• Adds more third party 
tools 
Third Party 
Services 
• Create new 
segmentation 
• Develop fraud strategies 
• Increase out sort rate for 
reviews 
• Segment all stored value 
products to a third party 
• Use service with option for 
indemnifying transactions 
• Form partner relationship 
with vendor
Criteria for Success 
Complete 
Outsourcing 
In-House 
• Use existing resources 
and systems 
• Achieve similar KPI 
levels 
• Same customer 
experience 
Third Party 
Services 
• Equal or better than 
current in-house 
• Achieve same KPI 
levels or better 
• Same customer 
experience 
• Equal or better than 
current in-house 
• Achieve same KPI 
levels or better 
• Same customer 
experience
Your Strategy: Assess, Plan & Execute 
• Assess the current state of your program 
• Will it provide the level of loss prevention for new digital products? 
• Will it provide the highest level of customer experience? Equal to other 
products? 
• Plan 
• Can you segment your payment and risk processing by SKU or other 
segmentation? 
• Do you have segmented KPIs in place today? 
• Standard ROI matrix or process? Decision threshold? 
• If implementing an in-house solution do you have the resources? 
• Execute 
• Will you be able to implement and reach success milestones? 
• How will implementation impact current processes? 
• Do you have the systems, training and people resources to reach your 
goals?
e-Gift Card: Challenges and Opportunities 
Mike Fletcher 
General Manager 
InComm Digital Solutions
Value proposition 
InComm transforms the 
shopping experience in stores, 
online and through mobile and 
social commerce. 
IDS provides an innovative 
technology platform that allows 
brands and distributors to sell, 
promote and deliver prepaid 
products in digital and physical 
formats. Transactions are initiated 
in a digital environment.
What is the digital gift card experience? 
1 
Order from web site 
2 
Receive notice 
via email 
Taking your physical gift card 
and offering it in a digital format 
eGift card 
displays 
based on web 
or mobile 
browser 
3
How stored value products fit into the 
overall customer/sales strategy 
• Prepaid sales via online and mobile 
• Incremental sales and last-minute 
shopping 
• Promotional opportunities 
• Ability to retain customers via loyalty
Current state of 
online stored value products 
• Stored value continues 
to increase, along with 
digital 
• Mobile sales on the rise 
• Online sales extend your 
in-store offerings
Current state 
of online stored value products 
In 2014, 
retail purchases 
made with prepaid 
cards will top 
U.S. $200B 
Source: Forbes, April 2014 
The purchase volume numbers include prepaid 
debit, payroll cards, open (from a major card 
company like Visa or MasterCard and which can 
be used anywhere) and closed-loop gift cards 
(like Starbucks for example), and open and 
closed-loop consumer incentive cards. 
(5% of all U.S. retail spending)
55% of U.S. adults 
own smartphones as of 2013 
Growth 
17% 
21% 
28% 
32% 
42% 
55% 
24% 
33% 
50% 
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 
Smartphone ownership in U.S., 2009–2013 
Source: Mercator Advisory Group, CustomerMonitor Survey Series, Payments, 2011, 2012, 2013
But, issuers say 
mobile card loads are small 
Source: Mercator Advisory Group 
Form factor 
2013 average 
reported % of loads 
Physical 93% 
Virtual 6% 
Mobile 1%
Customers want options 
87% 
Agree they prefer to 
have the option to 
purchase either a digital 
or a physical card 
74% 
Agree they are likely 
to purchase a digital gift 
card in 2014 
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm.
Instant delivery drives eGift sales 
The most 
commonly cited 
reasons for 
selecting eGift 
Cards are their 
immediate 
delivery and 
ease to send, 
buy and redeem 
32% 
28% 
26% 
21% 
21% 
18% 
42% 
Instant delivery 
Easier to send 
Easier to purchase 
Cool gift to give 
Easier to redeem 
Environmentally friendly 
Hard to lose 
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm. Consumers were asked to check all that apply. 
62% 
Recipient preference
Digital captures last-minute sales 
eCommerce sales for physical and digital gift cards in December 2013 
43% 
Physical 
cards 
57% 
Digital 
cards 
Physical gift card sales taper off as Christmas approaches 
because shipping means gifts may not arrive for Christmas 
Digital gift card sales rise as Christmas approaches because 
instant delivery means gifts arrive in time for Christmas 
Christmas 
Source: Aggregated data of digital and physical gift cards fulfilled through the InComm Digital Solutions platform when our 
clients offer both delivery options through their eCommerce sites.
Mobile on the rise 
46% 
are interested in 
storing digital gift 
cards on their phones 
40% 
prefer to have a digital 
gift card scanned from 
their phone rather than 
carry an email printout 
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm
eGift card views from mobile 
8% 7% 7% 
11% 
Source: InComm Digital Back Office 
19% 16% 
27% 25% 
Mobile Desktop 
30% 29% 29% 
92% 93% 93% 
89% 
81% 84% 
73% 75% 
70% 71% 71% 
100% 
90% 
80% 
70% 
60% 
50% 
40% 
30% 
20% 
10% 
0% 
2011Q1 2011Q2 2011Q3 2011Q4 2012Q1 2012Q2 2012Q3 2012Q4 2013Q1 2013 Q2 2013Q3 
Mobile viewing of eGift cards is on the rise—almost 30% of eGift cards 
are now viewed first on a mobile device rather than a desktop.
Challenges of digital stored 
value sales for online retailers 
• Card not present transaction 
• No physical address required 
for delivery 
• Instant delivery of product, 
that is easy to monetize in a 
secondary market
Previous experiences and challenges 
Goal Challenges 
• Guard retailer from high risk 
of digital goods fraud without 
being at the cost of lost sales 
or a good customer 
experience 
• High risk due to immediacy of 
product fulfillment 
• Merchants payment gateway controls 
• High rate of payment denial of good 
customers
Previous experiences and challenges 
Solution 
• Implemented easy to use, secure payment solution 
• Real-time payment processing 
• Eliminated the InComm merchant’s fraud liability 
• Improvement of inline/pend process for better approval rates
Previous experiences and challenges 
Results 
• Peace of mind for InComm’s merchants offering digital gift cards 
• Instant approval and delivery of digital gift cards 
• Fraud related liability for InComm’s merchants is Zero 
• Able to turn the cart on and LEAVE it on!
Measuring success 
• Driving the highest throughput of sales 
• Indemnifying against fraud 
• Customer service experience – how many calls? 
Need to keep this in check
Future road map of 
enhancements and changes 
• Mobile experience is gaining 
traction – both interaction and 
sales from mobile devices 
• Better experience because 
customers are familiar with 
the device, having an account 
• Ability to identify location via 
IP address to reduce fraud 
• Fingerprinting
Summary Points 
Your strategy is critical to your business. 
• Eliminate fraud related expenses with chargeback indemnification 
• Ensure that you select an easy-to-use and implement yet secure 
solution 
• Maximize the customer experience with real-time payment 
processing and the reduction of false positives
Questions?

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Online fraud in the Digital Gift Card Space

  • 1. What’s your strategy? Gift Card Fraud
  • 2. Gift Card Fraud Solutions Chris Uriarte Chief Payments Officer Mike Fletcher General Manager
  • 3. Gift cards & the cost of fraud Growth Vulnerability How business processes & practices influence gift card fraud Solutions Three that every retailer should consider
  • 4. Growth 2013 $118B Gift cards delivered via mobile & digital channels Source: CEB TowerGroup • Key component of an overall customer acquisition strategy • Convenient gift alternative • eGift increases convenience • Increases average spend 8x more 2012
  • 5. Growth by 2015 Gift cards will account for18% of holiday spending Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
  • 6. Growth Gift card spend & eGifting spend ($Billions) $160.00 $140.00 $120.00 $100.00 $80.00 $60.00 $40.00 $20.00 $- 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
  • 7. Growth of eGift purchases Growth of CNP Purchases and Fraud
  • 8. Vulnerability 600+Data breaches reported in 2013 +30% over 2012 Cards affected by data breaches in past year 40+ Million Source: Bloomberg Business Week, Michael Riley, Ben Elgin, Dune Lawrence and Carol Matlack, March 13, 2014, Identify Theft Resource Center, ITRC 2013 Breach List Tops 600, Feb. 20, 2014
  • 9. Vulnerability $1 The fraudster’s price for a stolen card’s data
  • 10. How fraudsters turn data into dollars 1 Obtain Stolen Card Data 2 Purchase Gift Cards/eGift 3 Turn into Cash or Use Funds Buys Goods or Services Sells Card or Code
  • 11. Increased Complexity Financial Risk Physical Gift Cards Time to Assess Risk High Risk $$ Low Risk $$ Laptops Dog Supplies Children’s Clothes eBooks Watches Virtual Gift Cards 10 mins1 hr 4 hr 24 hrs 48 hrs
  • 12. Fraud control lifecycle Solutions implemented Time lag for solutions to take effect Value of fraud to reduce fraud Familiarity with weaknesses and technology increases fraud New solution is implemented to reduce fraud Fraud rises as new technologies are cracked and new weaknesses found 2006 Time 2013 Implies innovation
  • 13. Fraud management What’s Your Strategy?
  • 14. Fraud management Complete Outsourcing In-House • Increase resources • Difficult to review • Adds more third party tools Third Party Services • Create new segmentation • Develop fraud strategies • Increase out sort rate for reviews • Segment all stored value products to a third party • Use service with option for indemnifying transactions • Form partner relationship with vendor
  • 15. Criteria for Success Complete Outsourcing In-House • Use existing resources and systems • Achieve similar KPI levels • Same customer experience Third Party Services • Equal or better than current in-house • Achieve same KPI levels or better • Same customer experience • Equal or better than current in-house • Achieve same KPI levels or better • Same customer experience
  • 16. Your Strategy: Assess, Plan & Execute • Assess the current state of your program • Will it provide the level of loss prevention for new digital products? • Will it provide the highest level of customer experience? Equal to other products? • Plan • Can you segment your payment and risk processing by SKU or other segmentation? • Do you have segmented KPIs in place today? • Standard ROI matrix or process? Decision threshold? • If implementing an in-house solution do you have the resources? • Execute • Will you be able to implement and reach success milestones? • How will implementation impact current processes? • Do you have the systems, training and people resources to reach your goals?
  • 17. e-Gift Card: Challenges and Opportunities Mike Fletcher General Manager InComm Digital Solutions
  • 18. Value proposition InComm transforms the shopping experience in stores, online and through mobile and social commerce. IDS provides an innovative technology platform that allows brands and distributors to sell, promote and deliver prepaid products in digital and physical formats. Transactions are initiated in a digital environment.
  • 19. What is the digital gift card experience? 1 Order from web site 2 Receive notice via email Taking your physical gift card and offering it in a digital format eGift card displays based on web or mobile browser 3
  • 20. How stored value products fit into the overall customer/sales strategy • Prepaid sales via online and mobile • Incremental sales and last-minute shopping • Promotional opportunities • Ability to retain customers via loyalty
  • 21. Current state of online stored value products • Stored value continues to increase, along with digital • Mobile sales on the rise • Online sales extend your in-store offerings
  • 22. Current state of online stored value products In 2014, retail purchases made with prepaid cards will top U.S. $200B Source: Forbes, April 2014 The purchase volume numbers include prepaid debit, payroll cards, open (from a major card company like Visa or MasterCard and which can be used anywhere) and closed-loop gift cards (like Starbucks for example), and open and closed-loop consumer incentive cards. (5% of all U.S. retail spending)
  • 23. 55% of U.S. adults own smartphones as of 2013 Growth 17% 21% 28% 32% 42% 55% 24% 33% 50% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Smartphone ownership in U.S., 2009–2013 Source: Mercator Advisory Group, CustomerMonitor Survey Series, Payments, 2011, 2012, 2013
  • 24. But, issuers say mobile card loads are small Source: Mercator Advisory Group Form factor 2013 average reported % of loads Physical 93% Virtual 6% Mobile 1%
  • 25. Customers want options 87% Agree they prefer to have the option to purchase either a digital or a physical card 74% Agree they are likely to purchase a digital gift card in 2014 Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm.
  • 26. Instant delivery drives eGift sales The most commonly cited reasons for selecting eGift Cards are their immediate delivery and ease to send, buy and redeem 32% 28% 26% 21% 21% 18% 42% Instant delivery Easier to send Easier to purchase Cool gift to give Easier to redeem Environmentally friendly Hard to lose Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm. Consumers were asked to check all that apply. 62% Recipient preference
  • 27. Digital captures last-minute sales eCommerce sales for physical and digital gift cards in December 2013 43% Physical cards 57% Digital cards Physical gift card sales taper off as Christmas approaches because shipping means gifts may not arrive for Christmas Digital gift card sales rise as Christmas approaches because instant delivery means gifts arrive in time for Christmas Christmas Source: Aggregated data of digital and physical gift cards fulfilled through the InComm Digital Solutions platform when our clients offer both delivery options through their eCommerce sites.
  • 28. Mobile on the rise 46% are interested in storing digital gift cards on their phones 40% prefer to have a digital gift card scanned from their phone rather than carry an email printout Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm
  • 29. eGift card views from mobile 8% 7% 7% 11% Source: InComm Digital Back Office 19% 16% 27% 25% Mobile Desktop 30% 29% 29% 92% 93% 93% 89% 81% 84% 73% 75% 70% 71% 71% 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2011Q1 2011Q2 2011Q3 2011Q4 2012Q1 2012Q2 2012Q3 2012Q4 2013Q1 2013 Q2 2013Q3 Mobile viewing of eGift cards is on the rise—almost 30% of eGift cards are now viewed first on a mobile device rather than a desktop.
  • 30. Challenges of digital stored value sales for online retailers • Card not present transaction • No physical address required for delivery • Instant delivery of product, that is easy to monetize in a secondary market
  • 31. Previous experiences and challenges Goal Challenges • Guard retailer from high risk of digital goods fraud without being at the cost of lost sales or a good customer experience • High risk due to immediacy of product fulfillment • Merchants payment gateway controls • High rate of payment denial of good customers
  • 32. Previous experiences and challenges Solution • Implemented easy to use, secure payment solution • Real-time payment processing • Eliminated the InComm merchant’s fraud liability • Improvement of inline/pend process for better approval rates
  • 33. Previous experiences and challenges Results • Peace of mind for InComm’s merchants offering digital gift cards • Instant approval and delivery of digital gift cards • Fraud related liability for InComm’s merchants is Zero • Able to turn the cart on and LEAVE it on!
  • 34. Measuring success • Driving the highest throughput of sales • Indemnifying against fraud • Customer service experience – how many calls? Need to keep this in check
  • 35. Future road map of enhancements and changes • Mobile experience is gaining traction – both interaction and sales from mobile devices • Better experience because customers are familiar with the device, having an account • Ability to identify location via IP address to reduce fraud • Fingerprinting
  • 36. Summary Points Your strategy is critical to your business. • Eliminate fraud related expenses with chargeback indemnification • Ensure that you select an easy-to-use and implement yet secure solution • Maximize the customer experience with real-time payment processing and the reduction of false positives