Disaster information dissemination trough social media at Merapi Volcano
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Quick and exact informations are one of the important needs of the community in disaster mitigation. During the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010 the trend among the community of Mount Merapi Disaster Prone Areas was to seek accurate informations about what was going on. The development of information technology brings changes in communication patterns. The global trend is to think about how social media can offer a wider dissemination of information. Mount Merapi disaster information through social media can reduce the structural gap between state institutions and local communties to enhance the rapidity of response in case of eruption. It is necessary to think about the link between social media and social community network to establish a mechanism for information dissemination in which information from state agency can reach all levels of society and communities in disaster prone area in order to use it as an early warning system.
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Disaster information dissemination trough social media at Merapi Volcano
- 1. DISASTER INFORMATION DISSEMINATION THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA AT MOUNT MERAPI Noer Cholik, Sunarta, Purwono, Yulianto, Heru Suparwoko,Triyono, Trimuji, Ahmad Sopari, Alzwar Nurmanaji, Lasiman, Suratno, Ngadiyo BPPTKG GEOLOGICAL AGENCY
- 3. BPPTKG Province Gov Distric Gov Sub District Gov Villages Gov Hamlets Staff Society Province Agency for Disaster Management Distric Agency for Disaster Management SAR/ RC Volenteer Society Community Volenteer Society Merapi Monitoring System The flow of government Information
- 4. Structural information flow within government works well, but the information to the public sometimes late.
- 5. Required a system that cut the flow of informaton governance structures in order to quicklyget information to the public for preparedness.
- 6. • Higest curiosity of the public toward the information of Merapi activity • Public need access to information quickly and accurately • Appears many communities and volunteers around Merapi for sharing informating • Many social media accounts to inform Merapi activity • News issues concerning the activity of Merapi become a sexy topic for mainstreaming media PHENOMENON OF POST ERUPTION 2010
- 7. social media is shift in how people discover, read and share, news information and content.
- 8. social media is the online tools that people use to create, share and connect with each other.
- 9. Merapi Volcano Observatory BPPTKG Field Work Team Monitoring Room BPPTKG BPPTKG Office BPPTKG ADMINISTRATOR
- 10. social media affects How information is delivered #1
- 11. social media affects How knowledge si collected and organized #2
- 12. social media affects How people communicate #3
- 13. social media affects How people collaborate #4
- 14. 100 Km 30 Km Map of Follower Location 50 Km
- 15. Twitter Follower distribution by Distict, 2016 Boyolali, Jawa Tengah 0,8 % ??
- 16. 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June Jul Agt Sep Oct Nov Des Jan Feb Mar Apr May 20152016 Tweet New Follower Twitter Activity During Jan 2015 - May 2016 Lahar event climber fell into the crater Forest fire FAST, ROBUST, VIRAL !!!
- 18. Update information from OBSERVATORY will be forwarded by ADMIN as dissiminated WARNING
- 19. Information analisys and recomendation after the event also presented to public
- 20. 15.28 16.24 16.34 16.32 17.18 18.07 19.11 Rainfall on summit rain data increase rapidly Lahar WARNING lahar occured in south area rainfall data decrease lahar occured in west area informed sometruck affected by lahar Lahar event on February 17, 2016
- 21. 15.28 16.24 16.34 16.32 17.18 18.07 19.11 Rainfall on summit rain data increase rapidly Lahar WARNING lahar occured in south area rainfall data decrease lahar occured in west area informed sometruck affected by lahar Lahar event on February 17, 2016
- 22. 15.28 16.24 16.34 16.32 17.18 18.07 19.11 Rainfall on summit rain data increase rapidly Lahar WARNING lahar occured in south area rainfall data decrease lahar occured in west area informed sometruck affected by lahar Lahar event on February 17, 2016
- 23. Low respond Fast resond when lahar occured
- 24. Interaction Lahar on Code River – Yogyakarta City April 22 , 2015
- 25. Interaction Rock Fall Event Agustus 11, 2015
- 27. “What’s next?”Building a MEDIA CENTER that serves as a collector, editor and disseminator of information related to the activity of Merapi MEDIA CENTER suporting the comunication mechanism has been existing and is a collaboration between society, community and government
- 28. Thank You...