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Week 4 Sessions 1>3
Unit 6ADT4305
A 3mm wax spacer is
applied to the model.
A tray is then made
over it. When the wax
is boiled away, the
space permits an even
thickness of alginate
impression material
inside the tray.
Session 1
Upper special tray for partially
dentate case
Draw a clear pencil line around the
depth of the sulcus. Allow movement
of the frena

Apply a SINGLE wax spacer accurately
over the model. Adapt TIGHTLY
Apply a SECOND sheet and cut back to
the line

Cut tray stops into the wax as shown
here
Before adding the sheet of tray
material, fill the tray stop holes with
some off-cuts of tray material
Adapt a sheet of tray material to
cover the wax. AVOID THINNING AT
THE PERIPHERY
Cure for 5 minutes then place in the
boiling out machine to remove the
wax. Remove tray and flush with hot
water

The tray stops can now be seen
clearly here
Draw a pencil line along the tray at
the same angle as the frena.
Trim away a rounded notch to allow
space around it.
Draw dots 8mm apart and no closer
than 5mm to the periphery

Don’t cover the occlusal
surface to allow
compression of the
material over the teeth

Keep your fingers OUT of the tray when cutting perforations.
You REALLY don’t want a TC bur going through your nail at 15,000rpm
Rest your work on the
bench page when cutting
perforations and during
trimming
Round the periphery over.
FEEL if it is sharp!
Use your sense of touch here 


This cross-section through a finished
lower tray shows how the tray stops
prevent the tray from sinking
Session 2
Lower special tray for partially
dentate case
Apply a SINGLE wax spacer accurately
over the model. Adapt TIGHTLY
Apply a SECOND sheet and cut back to
the line
Before adding the sheet of tray
material, fill the tray stop holes with
some off-cuts of tray material
Adapt a sheet of tray material to
cover the wax. AVOID THINNING AT
THE PERIPHERY

Cut tray stops into the wax as shown
here
Draw dots 8mm apart and no closer
than 5mm to the periphery

Don’t cover the occlusal surface to
allow compression of the material
over the teeth
Cross-section
through tray.

The spacer is boiled away
leaving a clear space for
the impression material.
Session 3
Upper special tray for partially
dentate implant case
After the second wax
spacer has been applied,
add some wax blocks in th
5-6 region. Make them
higher than the teeth
Cut windows around the
wax blocks to allow the
implant impression
analogues to protrude
through the tray in the
clinic.
Cure, boil away wax
spacer trim and finish as
before
Upper partial special tray

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Upper partial special tray

  • 1. Week 4 Sessions 1>3 Unit 6ADT4305
  • 2. A 3mm wax spacer is applied to the model. A tray is then made over it. When the wax is boiled away, the space permits an even thickness of alginate impression material inside the tray.
  • 3. Session 1 Upper special tray for partially dentate case
  • 4. Draw a clear pencil line around the depth of the sulcus. Allow movement of the frena Apply a SINGLE wax spacer accurately over the model. Adapt TIGHTLY
  • 5. Apply a SECOND sheet and cut back to the line Cut tray stops into the wax as shown here
  • 6. Before adding the sheet of tray material, fill the tray stop holes with some off-cuts of tray material
  • 7. Adapt a sheet of tray material to cover the wax. AVOID THINNING AT THE PERIPHERY
  • 8.
  • 9. Cure for 5 minutes then place in the boiling out machine to remove the wax. Remove tray and flush with hot water The tray stops can now be seen clearly here
  • 10. Draw a pencil line along the tray at the same angle as the frena. Trim away a rounded notch to allow space around it.
  • 11. Draw dots 8mm apart and no closer than 5mm to the periphery Don’t cover the occlusal surface to allow compression of the material over the teeth Keep your fingers OUT of the tray when cutting perforations. You REALLY don’t want a TC bur going through your nail at 15,000rpm
  • 12. Rest your work on the bench page when cutting perforations and during trimming
  • 13. Round the periphery over. FEEL if it is sharp! Use your sense of touch here 
 This cross-section through a finished lower tray shows how the tray stops prevent the tray from sinking
  • 14. Session 2 Lower special tray for partially dentate case
  • 15. Apply a SINGLE wax spacer accurately over the model. Adapt TIGHTLY
  • 16. Apply a SECOND sheet and cut back to the line
  • 17. Before adding the sheet of tray material, fill the tray stop holes with some off-cuts of tray material
  • 18. Adapt a sheet of tray material to cover the wax. AVOID THINNING AT THE PERIPHERY Cut tray stops into the wax as shown here
  • 19.
  • 20. Draw dots 8mm apart and no closer than 5mm to the periphery Don’t cover the occlusal surface to allow compression of the material over the teeth
  • 21. Cross-section through tray. The spacer is boiled away leaving a clear space for the impression material.
  • 22. Session 3 Upper special tray for partially dentate implant case
  • 23.
  • 24. After the second wax spacer has been applied, add some wax blocks in th 5-6 region. Make them higher than the teeth
  • 25. Cut windows around the wax blocks to allow the implant impression analogues to protrude through the tray in the clinic.
  • 26. Cure, boil away wax spacer trim and finish as before