4. Why use encyclopedias and other
reference books?
Brief articles/entries
Authoritative information
Concise explanation/overview of a
topic
5. Dictionaries
More than just for
languages!
Alphabetical listing of words
Provides
meanings, definitions, or
brief explanations
Usually short entries (about
one paragraph)
6. Encyclopedias
• not just general
encyclopedias – try
subject encyclopedias
instead!
• usually lengthier
information than a
dictionary
8. Tips for searching:
Encyclopedias and dictionaries
usually have a way to indicate that a
term used in an article is also the
subject of its own article
(bold, italics, capital letters, asterisk)
SEE, SEE ALSO
Is there an index?
9. -Try a timeline/chronology
History -Then try an encyclopedia or
dictionary for more detail
-Look up an artist, artwork,
school of art, or artistic
Art movement in an art dictionary
or encyclopedia
-Look up a text, author, literary
movement in a literary
Literature encyclopedia or dictionary
-Look up an author in a
biographical dictionary
10. 600+ encyclopedias, dictionaries and
other reference books
Published books which have been put
online
All subject areas
Search them all at once!
11. MagillOnLiterature Plus
An EbscoHost product
Literary topics only
No journal/magazine articles
Search lots of reference books at once?
12. Evaluating Your Sources
Is it relevant?
UnlockingResearch -- Relevance
Is it of appropriate quality?
UnlockingResearch -- Quality
These are the ones we’re going to look at more closely
Explain how encyclopedias work.
In fact, the distinction between “encyclopedia” and “dictionary” is fairly blurry. There are also other terms used.
History examples The Timetables of History (Ref D11/G78/1991) Chronology of World History (Ref D11/F75/1978)Once you’ve found the basics of what’s going on at a particular time, you can look up more information on those situations or events if you need more detail.Art:McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Art (Ref N33/M23)International Dictionary of Art and Artists (Ref N31/I5/1990)From Renaissance to Impressionism: Styles and Movements in Western Art, 1400-1900 (Ref N6370/F76/2000)Literature:The Oxford Companion to Spanish Literature (Ref PQ/6006/O95)European Authors 1000-1900: A Biographical Dictionary (Ref PN451/K8)A Handbook to Literature (Ref PN41/H6/1986)Note:If your person is active in another sphere of activity, can also try that. E.g. RELIGION. Also can look them up in a source on their historical period, e.g. Middle Ages.
Show how to get there. If you’re at home you’ll need to login (same login as for college computers). Search: CERVANTES. Try as Subject Author.
Evaluate your sources. You should do this whether it’s a printed encyclopedia article, an online encyclopedia article, a full length book, a magazine or journal article, and especially if it’s something you just found online by doing a Google search. Be critical, weigh it carefully.
This is especially necessary for websites. One of the nice things about using an encyclopedia is that basically some of this has been done for you.