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Facultad de Ciencias Informáticas
Ingeniería en Sistema informáticos

     TERCER SEMESTRE “A”
            Asignatura:
   INGLES PREDETERMINADO

              Docente:
        ING. DANNY JARRE.


               Tema:
      PORTAFOLIO DE INGLES


          INTEGRANTES:
      Cesar Williams Pino Vélez


 ECUADOR-MANABI-PORTOVIEJO
UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABI
          FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS
    CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA EN SISTEMAS INFORMÁTIVOS


                       CARTA DE PRESENTACIÓN




Este portafolio presenta mi trayectoria en el curso de:
INGLES PREDETERMINADO, este curso tuvo como objetivos desarrollar las
destrezas de agilidad mental, retentiva y el intelecto durante este semestre pude
conocer sobre el INGLES y su desarrollo, su gramática, todos los tipos de
estructuras para la realización de oraciones de ingles, ciertas partes de cuerpo
humanos como realizar oraciones en presentes simples presente perfecto también
aprendimos a realizar oraciones que debemos resolver para su respuesta precisa,
realizamos oraciones a pasado y realización en presentes continuo y el going to,
Las técnicas presentadas por el docente me ayudaron a mejorar como futuro
profesional de la Informática.
Las áreas más dificultosas en curso fueron el presente perfecto y el presente
perfecto + yet and Already
UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABÍ
                FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS
          CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA EN SISTEMAS INFORMÁTIVOS

                            AUTORRETRATO




Mi nombre es PINO VELEZ CESAR WILLIAMS soy estudiante de la
asignatura de Ingles Predeterminado, actualmente curso el segundo y el
tercer semestre en la facultad de Ciencias Informáticas de la universidad
Técnica de Manabí. Soy una persona responsable, culta organizada y que
considera que tanto el trabajo en grupo como el trabajo individual son
primordiales que puede haber en el ámbito estudiantil y en la vida profesional
ya que conlleva a socializar y compartir nuestros puntos de vistas con los
demás es una mejor opción a la hora de trabajar y así poder llegar a conseguir
las metas propuestas. Mis objetivos son convertirme en profesional como
ingeniero en Sistemas Informáticos y llegar a ser un pilar fundamental en los
avances tecnológicos del Ecuador y el mundo y así poder dar soluciones a los
diversos problemas que se presenten en el futuro. En mi vida me he propuesto
muchas metas tanto en lo personal como en lo estudiantil me propuse muchas
metas teniendo resultados positivos en cada una de ellas en base a
perseverancia y ganas de hacer las cosas bien. Una de esas metas fue ser o
pertenecer a el cuadro de honor de la secundaria donde me desempeñaba como
estudiante, y lo logre llegue hacer el portador del estandarte de dicha
institución sin duda un logro más que una meta que nunca olvidare esto se dio
gracias a mi Dios y al esfuerzo de mi madre que me ha sacado adelante para
que así me pueda superar como persona y profesional.
UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABÍ




Misión
Formar académicos, científicos y profesionales responsables, humanistas,
éticos y solidarios, comprometidos con los objetivos del desarrollo
nacional, que contribuyan a la solución de los problemas del país como
universidad de docencia con investigación, capaces de generar y aplicar
nuevos conocimientos, fomentando la promoción y difusión de los saberes
y las culturas, previstos en la Constitución de la República del Ecuador.




Visión
Ser institución universitaria, líder y referente de la educación superior en
el Ecuador, promoviendo la creación, desarrollo, transmisión y difusión
de la ciencia, la técnica y la cultura, con reconocimiento social y
proyección regional y mundial.
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS




Visión
Ser una unidad con alto prestigio académico, con eficiencia,
transparencia y calidad en la educación, organizada en sus actividades,
protagonista del progreso regional y nacional.




Misión
Forma profesionales eficientes en el campo de las Ciencias Informáticas,
que con honestidad, equidad y solidaridad, den respuestas a las
necesidades de la sociedad elevando su nivel de vida.
CLASS# 1
                         WORD ORDER IN QUESTIONS
 In the simple present use the auxiliary verb do/does to make questions.
 In the simple past use the auxiliary verb did to make questions.
 In the simple past use the auxiliary verbs did to make questions.
 In these questions the subject goes after the auxiliary verbs




          If a verb is followed by a preposition(listen to, talk about),
           the preposition goes at the end of the question.
          What are you talking about?
          NOT About what are you talking
YOU HEAR
Go to page 33



   Write down the words
   Sit down
   Stand up
   Look at the board
   Turn off your cell phone
   Work in pairs.
CLASS 2
                                 SIMPLE PRESENT
 Use the simple present for things you do every day, week, year, and for things that
   are always true.
 Remember the spelling rules for 3rd person singular


   Work > works            add s
   Study>studies           consonante + y: y and add ies
   Finish> finishes        sh, s, ch, x:add es




                      ADVERSBS AND EXPRESSIONS OF FREQUENCY

 We often use the simple present with adverbs of frequency            (always, often,
   sometimes, usually, hardly ever, never)
 Adverbs of frequency usualy go before the main verb, but after be.
 he never goes out. NOT he goes never out.
 She is always late. NOT She is late always
 Expressions of frequency(every day, once a week, etc.) usually go at the end of a
   setence
CLASS 3
                    PRESENT CONTINUOUS: BE+VERB+ING.




Use the present continuous for thing happening now, at this moment,

   My brother is working in South America.
   A What are you doing?
   B I am sending a text message to Sarah.




                     Remember the spelling rules for the –ing form
      Cook > cooking               study > studying
      Live>living                  run > running




   Some verbs are not normally used in the present continuous, for example
     like, want, have(=possess), need.
   I need to talk to you now.
   NOT i am needing to talk to you now
arm(s)
Ear(s)
Eye(s)
Face
Finger(s)
Hair
Hand(s)
Head
Lip(s)
mouth
Neck
Nose
Shoulder(s)
Stomach
Back
Foot
Knee(s)
Leg(s)
brain
Heart
Teeth
Toes
tongue
CLASS 4
       DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES WITH WHO, THAT, WHERE


 A cook is a person who works in a restaurant.
 A clock is a thing that tells the time
 A post office is a place where you can by stamps
 Use relative clauses to explain what a place, thing or person is or does.
       o   That is the woman who won the lottery last year
       o   This is the restaurant where we had diner last week
 Use who for a person, that for a thing, and where for a place




            You can use that instead of who
            She is the woman who/that works with my brother.
            You can use which instead of that to talk about things.
            It is a thing which/that connects two computers
CLASS 5
         SIMPLE PAST:REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS


 Use the simple past to talk about finished actions in the past
 The simple past is the same for all persons
 Use the base form after Did…? And didn´t for negatives and questions
 To make the simple past + of regular verbs add-ed Remember the spelling rules.
 Many common verbs are irregular in + simple past, for example, go > went. See
   the Irregular verb list on.
CLASS 6
               PAST CONTINOUS: WAS/WERE+VERB+ING

Use the past continuous to describe an action in progress at a specific moment in the
past

    At six o’clock last night. I was driving home
    On April 1st .I was staying with some friends in the country




Use the simple past for a completed action.

        I took the photo./I saw the news

Use the past continuous for an action in progress.

        They were writing a song./I was sitting on the sofa
CLASS #7
             QUESTIONS WITH AND WITHOUT AUXILIARIES




 To make questions in the simple past and simple present, we normally use the
   auxiliary verbs do/does/did base form.
                What music do you like? NOT What music you like?
 In these questions the subject goes after the auxiliary verb
 When the questions word (what? who? which? How many?) Is the subject of the
   verb in the questions, we don’t use an auxiliary (do, does, did).The verb is in the
   third person.
              Who writes theirs songs? NOT who does writes their songs?
CLASS#8
                      SO, BECAUSE, BUT, ALTHOUGH


 Use because to express a reason
 Use so to express a result
 Use but and although to show a contrast
 Although can go at the beginning or in the middle of the sentence




                                    CLASS #9
                                    GOING TO




 Use (be) going to base form to talk about future plans and predictions.
   I’m going to work in the US for six weeks (PLAN)
   I think it’s going to rain this afternoon (PREDICTION)
 When you use going to go, you can omit to go
   I’m going to go college next year
   Or I’m going to go to college next year
CLASS#10
               WILL (PROMISES, OFFERS AND DECISIONS)




 Use will/won’t base form for making decisions, offering and promising

                    I’ll help you with those bags. NOT I help you




 In? Sentences with I and we, shall (and not will) in sometimes used to offer to
  do something or to make a suggestion, but this is not a common use.

                             Shall we go for a walk?




                                    CLASS#11
           REVIEW OF TENSES: PRESENT, PAST AND FUTURE




                                   CLASS#12
PRESENT PERFECT (EXPERIENCE)+EVER AND NEVER
 Use the present perfect to talk about past experiences when you don´t say
  exactly when they happened.

              I’ve been to London. NOT I’ve been to London last year.

                           My brother has worked abroad

 For regular verbs the past participle is the same as the past simple (+ed).
 We often use the present perfect with ever (=in your life until now) and never.

             Have you ever been to London? No, I’ve never been there




              Compare the present perfect of go and be.

               He´s gone to Paris=He´s in Paris now
               He´s been to Paris=He went to Paris and
                came back.




 Conversations often in the present perfect (with a general question) and then
  change    to    the    simple   past(with    questions  asking  for   specific
  details,where,when,who,with,etc.).
 Use the simple past to ask/say exactly when something happened




                                   CLASS#13
PRESENT PERFECT+YET AND ALREADY




 .You can also use the present continuous for future arrangements that you have
  planned for a fixed time or place.
 Don’t use the simple present for this. NOT I see some friends tonight
 The present continuous is especially common with the expressions tonight,
  tomorrow, this, weekend, etc., and with these verbs: go, come, meet, see, leave
  and arrive.


      Use yet+the present perfect in – and ?sentences to ask if something that you
       think is going to happen has happened or to say it hasn´t happened.
      Put yet at the end of the sentence.




    Use already in + sentences to say that something happened before now or
     earlier than expected.
    Put already before the main verb

                                  CLASS#14
COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES & COMPARATIVE ADVERBS




 Use comparative adjectives to compare people and things. My brother´s taller
  than John.
 Use comparative adverbs to compare actions. He drives more slowly than my
  father.
 You can also use (not) as + n ( adjective/adverbs ) + as. Jhon isn´t as tall as
  my brother.
  He doesn´t drive as fast as my father.
CLASS#15
  SUPERLATIVES (+EVER + PRESENT PERFECT)




Use the + superlative adjectives to say which is the biggest, etc. in a
group. It´s the higherst mountain in asia.

   She´s she best in the class.
 We often use a superlative with the present perfect.
   Russia in the coldest place we´re ever been to
   That´s she most beautiful painting I´ve ever seen.
Link del blog: http://willces93.blogspot.com/
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Portafolio de ingles

  • 1. Facultad de Ciencias Informáticas Ingeniería en Sistema informáticos TERCER SEMESTRE “A” Asignatura: INGLES PREDETERMINADO Docente: ING. DANNY JARRE. Tema: PORTAFOLIO DE INGLES INTEGRANTES: Cesar Williams Pino Vélez ECUADOR-MANABI-PORTOVIEJO
  • 2.
  • 3. UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABI FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA EN SISTEMAS INFORMÁTIVOS CARTA DE PRESENTACIÓN Este portafolio presenta mi trayectoria en el curso de: INGLES PREDETERMINADO, este curso tuvo como objetivos desarrollar las destrezas de agilidad mental, retentiva y el intelecto durante este semestre pude conocer sobre el INGLES y su desarrollo, su gramática, todos los tipos de estructuras para la realización de oraciones de ingles, ciertas partes de cuerpo humanos como realizar oraciones en presentes simples presente perfecto también aprendimos a realizar oraciones que debemos resolver para su respuesta precisa, realizamos oraciones a pasado y realización en presentes continuo y el going to, Las técnicas presentadas por el docente me ayudaron a mejorar como futuro profesional de la Informática. Las áreas más dificultosas en curso fueron el presente perfecto y el presente perfecto + yet and Already
  • 4.
  • 5. UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABÍ FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA EN SISTEMAS INFORMÁTIVOS AUTORRETRATO Mi nombre es PINO VELEZ CESAR WILLIAMS soy estudiante de la asignatura de Ingles Predeterminado, actualmente curso el segundo y el tercer semestre en la facultad de Ciencias Informáticas de la universidad Técnica de Manabí. Soy una persona responsable, culta organizada y que considera que tanto el trabajo en grupo como el trabajo individual son primordiales que puede haber en el ámbito estudiantil y en la vida profesional ya que conlleva a socializar y compartir nuestros puntos de vistas con los demás es una mejor opción a la hora de trabajar y así poder llegar a conseguir las metas propuestas. Mis objetivos son convertirme en profesional como ingeniero en Sistemas Informáticos y llegar a ser un pilar fundamental en los avances tecnológicos del Ecuador y el mundo y así poder dar soluciones a los diversos problemas que se presenten en el futuro. En mi vida me he propuesto muchas metas tanto en lo personal como en lo estudiantil me propuse muchas metas teniendo resultados positivos en cada una de ellas en base a perseverancia y ganas de hacer las cosas bien. Una de esas metas fue ser o pertenecer a el cuadro de honor de la secundaria donde me desempeñaba como estudiante, y lo logre llegue hacer el portador del estandarte de dicha institución sin duda un logro más que una meta que nunca olvidare esto se dio gracias a mi Dios y al esfuerzo de mi madre que me ha sacado adelante para que así me pueda superar como persona y profesional.
  • 6.
  • 7. UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE MANABÍ Misión Formar académicos, científicos y profesionales responsables, humanistas, éticos y solidarios, comprometidos con los objetivos del desarrollo nacional, que contribuyan a la solución de los problemas del país como universidad de docencia con investigación, capaces de generar y aplicar nuevos conocimientos, fomentando la promoción y difusión de los saberes y las culturas, previstos en la Constitución de la República del Ecuador. Visión Ser institución universitaria, líder y referente de la educación superior en el Ecuador, promoviendo la creación, desarrollo, transmisión y difusión de la ciencia, la técnica y la cultura, con reconocimiento social y proyección regional y mundial.
  • 8. FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS Visión Ser una unidad con alto prestigio académico, con eficiencia, transparencia y calidad en la educación, organizada en sus actividades, protagonista del progreso regional y nacional. Misión Forma profesionales eficientes en el campo de las Ciencias Informáticas, que con honestidad, equidad y solidaridad, den respuestas a las necesidades de la sociedad elevando su nivel de vida.
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  • 11. CLASS# 1 WORD ORDER IN QUESTIONS  In the simple present use the auxiliary verb do/does to make questions.  In the simple past use the auxiliary verb did to make questions.  In the simple past use the auxiliary verbs did to make questions.  In these questions the subject goes after the auxiliary verbs  If a verb is followed by a preposition(listen to, talk about), the preposition goes at the end of the question.  What are you talking about?  NOT About what are you talking
  • 12. YOU HEAR Go to page 33 Write down the words Sit down Stand up Look at the board Turn off your cell phone Work in pairs.
  • 13. CLASS 2 SIMPLE PRESENT  Use the simple present for things you do every day, week, year, and for things that are always true.  Remember the spelling rules for 3rd person singular  Work > works add s  Study>studies consonante + y: y and add ies  Finish> finishes sh, s, ch, x:add es ADVERSBS AND EXPRESSIONS OF FREQUENCY  We often use the simple present with adverbs of frequency (always, often, sometimes, usually, hardly ever, never)  Adverbs of frequency usualy go before the main verb, but after be.  he never goes out. NOT he goes never out.  She is always late. NOT She is late always  Expressions of frequency(every day, once a week, etc.) usually go at the end of a setence
  • 14. CLASS 3 PRESENT CONTINUOUS: BE+VERB+ING. Use the present continuous for thing happening now, at this moment,  My brother is working in South America.  A What are you doing?  B I am sending a text message to Sarah. Remember the spelling rules for the –ing form Cook > cooking study > studying Live>living run > running  Some verbs are not normally used in the present continuous, for example like, want, have(=possess), need.  I need to talk to you now.  NOT i am needing to talk to you now
  • 16. CLASS 4 DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES WITH WHO, THAT, WHERE  A cook is a person who works in a restaurant.  A clock is a thing that tells the time  A post office is a place where you can by stamps  Use relative clauses to explain what a place, thing or person is or does. o That is the woman who won the lottery last year o This is the restaurant where we had diner last week  Use who for a person, that for a thing, and where for a place  You can use that instead of who  She is the woman who/that works with my brother.  You can use which instead of that to talk about things.  It is a thing which/that connects two computers
  • 17. CLASS 5 SIMPLE PAST:REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS  Use the simple past to talk about finished actions in the past  The simple past is the same for all persons  Use the base form after Did…? And didn´t for negatives and questions  To make the simple past + of regular verbs add-ed Remember the spelling rules.  Many common verbs are irregular in + simple past, for example, go > went. See the Irregular verb list on.
  • 18. CLASS 6 PAST CONTINOUS: WAS/WERE+VERB+ING Use the past continuous to describe an action in progress at a specific moment in the past  At six o’clock last night. I was driving home  On April 1st .I was staying with some friends in the country Use the simple past for a completed action.  I took the photo./I saw the news Use the past continuous for an action in progress.  They were writing a song./I was sitting on the sofa
  • 19. CLASS #7 QUESTIONS WITH AND WITHOUT AUXILIARIES  To make questions in the simple past and simple present, we normally use the auxiliary verbs do/does/did base form.  What music do you like? NOT What music you like?  In these questions the subject goes after the auxiliary verb  When the questions word (what? who? which? How many?) Is the subject of the verb in the questions, we don’t use an auxiliary (do, does, did).The verb is in the third person.  Who writes theirs songs? NOT who does writes their songs?
  • 20. CLASS#8 SO, BECAUSE, BUT, ALTHOUGH  Use because to express a reason  Use so to express a result  Use but and although to show a contrast  Although can go at the beginning or in the middle of the sentence CLASS #9 GOING TO  Use (be) going to base form to talk about future plans and predictions.  I’m going to work in the US for six weeks (PLAN)  I think it’s going to rain this afternoon (PREDICTION)  When you use going to go, you can omit to go  I’m going to go college next year  Or I’m going to go to college next year
  • 21. CLASS#10 WILL (PROMISES, OFFERS AND DECISIONS)  Use will/won’t base form for making decisions, offering and promising I’ll help you with those bags. NOT I help you  In? Sentences with I and we, shall (and not will) in sometimes used to offer to do something or to make a suggestion, but this is not a common use. Shall we go for a walk? CLASS#11 REVIEW OF TENSES: PRESENT, PAST AND FUTURE CLASS#12
  • 22. PRESENT PERFECT (EXPERIENCE)+EVER AND NEVER  Use the present perfect to talk about past experiences when you don´t say exactly when they happened. I’ve been to London. NOT I’ve been to London last year. My brother has worked abroad  For regular verbs the past participle is the same as the past simple (+ed).  We often use the present perfect with ever (=in your life until now) and never. Have you ever been to London? No, I’ve never been there Compare the present perfect of go and be.  He´s gone to Paris=He´s in Paris now  He´s been to Paris=He went to Paris and came back.  Conversations often in the present perfect (with a general question) and then change to the simple past(with questions asking for specific details,where,when,who,with,etc.).  Use the simple past to ask/say exactly when something happened CLASS#13
  • 23. PRESENT PERFECT+YET AND ALREADY  .You can also use the present continuous for future arrangements that you have planned for a fixed time or place.  Don’t use the simple present for this. NOT I see some friends tonight  The present continuous is especially common with the expressions tonight, tomorrow, this, weekend, etc., and with these verbs: go, come, meet, see, leave and arrive.  Use yet+the present perfect in – and ?sentences to ask if something that you think is going to happen has happened or to say it hasn´t happened.  Put yet at the end of the sentence.  Use already in + sentences to say that something happened before now or earlier than expected.  Put already before the main verb CLASS#14
  • 24. COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES & COMPARATIVE ADVERBS  Use comparative adjectives to compare people and things. My brother´s taller than John.  Use comparative adverbs to compare actions. He drives more slowly than my father.  You can also use (not) as + n ( adjective/adverbs ) + as. Jhon isn´t as tall as my brother. He doesn´t drive as fast as my father.
  • 25. CLASS#15 SUPERLATIVES (+EVER + PRESENT PERFECT) Use the + superlative adjectives to say which is the biggest, etc. in a group. It´s the higherst mountain in asia. She´s she best in the class.  We often use a superlative with the present perfect. Russia in the coldest place we´re ever been to That´s she most beautiful painting I´ve ever seen.
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  • 27. Link del blog: http://willces93.blogspot.com/