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Aquatic Invasive Species Workshop Monday, October 20, 2008 Dartmouth North Community Centre
Prepared and Presented by: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Purpose: ,[object Object]
Background: ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Native,   Non-native,  Invasive? Dr. Jeremy Lundholm
Biogeographic Realms ,[object Object]
Native  Species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cloudberry/Bakeapple Red Maple http://www.discoverscience.rutgers.edu/extras/trees/treephotos.html
Non-native  Species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Wild Carrot/Queen Anne’s Lace http://dawnbringer.wordpress.com/2008/07/17/bartrams-chuckley-pear/ Dandelion
Invasive  Species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Norway Maple Purple Loosestrife
How Invasive Species Contribute to Ecosystem Degradation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Proportion of Non-native Species Become Problematic? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Is It  Native ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ACCDC,  click “Data Products”
Click on “Species Ranks”, scroll down,  choose which province
Is It  Invasive ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Everything is connected in nature:
The “Ribbon of Life” ,[object Object]
Shorelines can: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Shoreline Stewardship ,[object Object]
The “Living by Water” Project: http://livingbywater.ca/main.html
Some simple steps to healthier lakes: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Here are a few ideas that are useful in restoration initiatives: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INVASIVE SPECIES AND DARTMOUTH’S ALBRO LAKES Mark F. Elderkin Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources A Symptom or  The  Problem?
How Do Our Individual Choices and Decisions Affect The Environment and Enjoyment of Others?
WHAT ARE SOME OF OUR ENVIRONMENTAL CHOICES AND THEIR CONSEQUENCES? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],URBAN SHORELANDS BY DESIGN OR ACCIDENT?
Aquatic Vegetation At Little Albro Lake (Survey August 2007) Of approx. 1750 species of vascular plants in NS, about 1/3 rd  are exotic. * Invasive   * Exotic Scientific Name Abundance Nymphoides pelata * abundant, from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Potamogeton perfoliatus abundant through‑out Utricularia intermedia common from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Utricularia purpurea common from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Nymphaea odorata scattered Nymphaea odorata, a dark pink form * uncommon Elodea canadensis one plant seen Myriophyllum humile abundant Najas flexilis abundant Potamogeton foliosus common Typha latifolia scattered patches, introduced? Nuphar variegata rare Pontederia cordata scattered patches Sparganium angustifolium common Sparganium emersum uncommon Triadenum virginicum scattered along shoreline Lysimachia terrestris scattered along shoreline
Purple Loosestrife Glossy Buckthorn Garlic Mustard
North American Distribution Yellow Floating Heart  (Nymphoides peltata) From Natureserve.org 2007
Water Hyacinth – Hubley Lake Drainage 2001
Other Introduced Species At Little Albro Lake Exotic =  Goldfish Invasive =   Smallmouth Bass
HOW DO INVASIVES GET HERE?  WHAT ARE THE PATHWAYS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Hardy plants well adapted to the Canadian Environment!” Banner on homepage of an Aquatic Plant Internet Wholesaler
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Survey ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Options Herbicide Hand removal Dredging Bottom tarps Education
Panacea? Respondents who said there is no  magic potion   for getting rid of Yellow Floating Heart 100%
Example: Florida, USA ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example: Washington, USA ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Example: Brown’s Inlet, Ottawa
Next Steps ,[object Object],[object Object]
What can individuals do? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Albro Lake Watch Lake Sections: 1.  Golden Park   4.  Ambercrest Place Residents   7.  East   Gravel trail (Bench 1) 2.  Boardwalk@ Parking area  5.  Boardwalk @ skate park   8.  East   Gravel trail (Bench 2) 3.  Leaman Drive Residents   6.  East Boardwalk   9.  Shore along Highway 111 Year Date (MM/DD) Section (Location around Lake) Species Identified Description/Comments
Thank you for attending. ,[object Object]

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Aquatic Invasive Species Workshop

  • 1. Aquatic Invasive Species Workshop Monday, October 20, 2008 Dartmouth North Community Centre
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Native, Non-native, Invasive? Dr. Jeremy Lundholm
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. ACCDC, click “Data Products”
  • 15. Click on “Species Ranks”, scroll down, choose which province
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. The “Living by Water” Project: http://livingbywater.ca/main.html
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. INVASIVE SPECIES AND DARTMOUTH’S ALBRO LAKES Mark F. Elderkin Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources A Symptom or The Problem?
  • 27. How Do Our Individual Choices and Decisions Affect The Environment and Enjoyment of Others?
  • 28.
  • 29. Aquatic Vegetation At Little Albro Lake (Survey August 2007) Of approx. 1750 species of vascular plants in NS, about 1/3 rd are exotic. * Invasive * Exotic Scientific Name Abundance Nymphoides pelata * abundant, from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Potamogeton perfoliatus abundant through‑out Utricularia intermedia common from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Utricularia purpurea common from shoreline to ~ 5m from shore Nymphaea odorata scattered Nymphaea odorata, a dark pink form * uncommon Elodea canadensis one plant seen Myriophyllum humile abundant Najas flexilis abundant Potamogeton foliosus common Typha latifolia scattered patches, introduced? Nuphar variegata rare Pontederia cordata scattered patches Sparganium angustifolium common Sparganium emersum uncommon Triadenum virginicum scattered along shoreline Lysimachia terrestris scattered along shoreline
  • 30. Purple Loosestrife Glossy Buckthorn Garlic Mustard
  • 31. North American Distribution Yellow Floating Heart (Nymphoides peltata) From Natureserve.org 2007
  • 32. Water Hyacinth – Hubley Lake Drainage 2001
  • 33. Other Introduced Species At Little Albro Lake Exotic = Goldfish Invasive = Smallmouth Bass
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Management Options Herbicide Hand removal Dredging Bottom tarps Education
  • 40. Panacea? Respondents who said there is no magic potion for getting rid of Yellow Floating Heart 100%
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46. Albro Lake Watch Lake Sections: 1. Golden Park 4. Ambercrest Place Residents 7. East Gravel trail (Bench 1) 2. Boardwalk@ Parking area 5. Boardwalk @ skate park 8. East Gravel trail (Bench 2) 3. Leaman Drive Residents 6. East Boardwalk 9. Shore along Highway 111 Year Date (MM/DD) Section (Location around Lake) Species Identified Description/Comments
  • 47.