Fidel V. Ramos

1. FIDEL V. RAMOS Spouse(s): Amelita Martinez Occupation: Soldier, Civil engineer Religion: United Church of Christ in the Philippines

3. Fidel "Eddie" Valdez Ramos (born March 18, 1928), popularly known as FVR, was the 12th President of the Philippines from 1992 to 1998. During his six years in office, Ramos was widely credited and admired by many for revitalizing and renewing international confidence in the Philippine economy. Prior to his election as president, Ramos served in the Cabinet of President Corazon Aquino first as chief-of-staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and, later on, as Secretary of National Defense from 1986 to 1991. During the historic 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution, Ramos upon the invitation of then Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile, was hailed as a hero even though he was not part of the plan by many Filipinos for his decision to break away from the administration of the late strongman Ferdinand Marcos and pledge allegiance and loyalty to the newly-established revolutionary government of President Aquino, following the downfall of Marcos from power in February 1986. Previously, he was the AFP vice chief-of-staff, chief of PC/INP under President Marcos.

4. Early life and education Fidel Ramos was born on March 18, 1928 in Lingayen, panggasinan. His father, Narciso Ramos (1900–1986), was a lawyer, journalist and 5-term legislator of the House of Representatives, who eventually rose to the position of Secretary of Foreign Affairs. As such, Narciso Ramos was the Philippine signatory to the ASEAN declaration forged in Bangkok in 1967 and was one of the founding fathers of the Liberal Party. His mother, Angela Valdez-Ramos (1905–1977), was an educator, woman suffragette and daughter of the respected Valdez clan of Batac, Ilocos Norte making him a second degree cousin to Ferdinand Marcos Ramos received secondary education at the Centro Escolar University in Manila. After he went to America, he was educated at the United States Military Academy and Unversity of Illinois, where he earned a master's degree in civil engineering. He also holds a master's degree in National Security Administration from the National Defense College of the Philippines and a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA) from the Ateneo de Manila University.

5. Early Military career Ramos went to the United States Military Academy at West Point, and he graduated in 1950. Ramos, along with the Philippines' 20th Battalion Combat Team and his fellow West Point graduates of the 1950s, fought in the Korean War. Ramos was one of the heroes of the Battle of the Hell Eerie, where he led his platoon to sabotage the enemy in Hill Eerie. He was also present in the Vietnam War as a non-combat civil military engineer and commanding officer of the Philippine Civil Action group (PHILCAG)It is during this assignment where he forged his life-long friendship with his junior officer Maj. Jose T. Almonte who went on to become his National Security Advisor throughout during his administration from 1992-1998. Ramos has received several military awards including the Philippine Legion of honor , the Distinguished Conduct Star, Philippine Military Merit Medal, the United States Legion of Merit, the French Legion of Honor and the U.S. Military Academy Distinguished Graduate Award. Headed the Philippine Constabulary and Integrated National Police on 1972. When then President Ferdinand Marcos imposed martial law on 1972, Ramos, in his capacity, was responsible for the arrest of political personalities, media and activists etc., but he made efforts in order for them to be well-treated while in detention, despite abuses on some of them by few of his subordinates.

6. Alma mater United States Military Academy Ateneode Manila University MapúaInstitute of Technology University of the Philippines High School Silliman University National Defense College of the PhilippinesUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign

7. SUBMITTED BY: CLEO C. VERGARA SUBMITTED TO: MS. THELMA VILLAFLORES