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Code Meet Print TO
What publishers can learn about digital
product development from, well, publishers
Meghan MacDonald
Publishing Outsider
1. Academics
2. Weird non-profit tech company that
serves the Canadian book industry and
works on standards and stuff like that.
(BookNet Canada)
3. Bookselling
Now I’m on the inside.
Digital Product Development
Penguin Random House
Canada
(What does that even mean?)
Innovation is my job.
(And people like to tell me how to do
my job.)
I’m told to...
Disrupt
Pivot
Fail Up
(And all those other buzzwords we’ve
adopted from start-up culture.)
Here’s the truth:
Publishers aren’t start-ups.
Innovation isn’t easy.
Failure is expensive.
(But, wait! There’s hope!)
I think we’re all forgetting
something very important.
Publishers are innovators.
(And we always have been.)
“Dinosaurs!”
(I know. Calm down.)
Maybe those dinosaurs are
on to something.
Publishers are innovators.
Publishing is a risky industry.
(But we’ve learned to mitigate this risk.)
How?
1. Constraints
“When forced to work within a strict framework
the imagination is taxed to its utmost – and will
produce its richest ideas. Given total freedom
the work is likely to sprawl."
— T.S. Eliot
Content Specialization
Format Restrictions
2. Foundations
Production
Sales
Marketing
Publicity
Operations
Innovate with Editorial
Publicity
Operations
Marketing
Sales
Production
Boo
k 1
Boo
k 2
Boo
k 3
Boo
k 4
Boo
k 5
Publicity
Operations
Marketing
Sales
Production
Boo
k 1
Boo
k 2
Boo
k 3
Boo
k 4
Boo
k 5
Digital Product Development
What we’re currently doing
wrong.
Re-inventing Wheels
Digital
Thing 2
Digital
Thing 3
Digital
Thing 5
Digital
Thing 5
Digital
Thing 1
Risky
(Expensive!)
What can we learn from
traditional publishing?
1. Create Constraints
(Stop throwing things at walls to see
what sticks.)
2. Build Foundations
(What does that look like?)
Focus on platforms, not
single products.
Publicity
Operations
Marketing
Sales
Production
Boo
k 1
Boo
k 2
Boo
k 3
Boo
k 4
Boo
k 5
What are we doing at PRHC?
Content Specialization
Vast and Varied List
Fiction
Non-Fiction
Poetry
Cookery
Picture Books
Comics
Content Specialization
Format Restrictions
So we decided to start with
the foundation.
The Internet
(For many, many reasons.)
What happens when a
publisher uses their website
to publish?
Content Management
Framework
Drupal
RandomHouse.ca
Hazlitt
Landing Gear API
RandomHouse.ca
Drupal
Hazlitt
Landing Gear
API
Books Authors
Articles
Audio
Scalable Solution
Platform for Experimentation
Reduce Risk
We have applied some
lessons from start-up culture.
Agile
Fail Up
Meghan MacDonald
mmacdonald@randomhouse.com
@meghanmac

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CMPTO: Managing publisher risk in digital product development