5. Where Do Oil and
Gas Really Come From?
Microscopic View
Gas
Oil
Water
Source Rock (Fossils)
Oil drops in grains of sand
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami5
12. Uses of Crude Oil
It’s
around
80% of
Oman’s
Income
Crude Oil is
very
important
in our life
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Direct and indirect impact from crude Oil
Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami12
13. One Barrel
$ 100 $ 10 $ 90
Oman Production:
~ 900,000 B/D
Profit: $ 81 mln / D
Profit: $ 2430 mln / M
Price cost Profit
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami13
14. Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering (PCE)
Petroleum Engineering
Program Objective: To prepare you to become an Effective Petroleum
& Natural Gas Engineer
Program Deliverables: A Commendable Citizen to the Society
Admirable Citizen Innovative
Creative Self learner
Utilizing all facility available
A Leader An Achiever
A Doer A Dreamer
Courses Training
Soft Skills Facility Utilization
Group Work Classroom Participation
Society of PE
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Program Methodology:
Main Courses:
Introduction to PNGE
Rock & Fluid Properties
Chemistry for Petroleum
Petroleum Geology
Drilling Technology
Production
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir Simulation
Oil Recovery (EOR)
Management / Economics
Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami14
15. COMP 2xxx
Computer
Programming
PNGE 3202
Numerical Methods
MATH 2107
Calculus I
MATH 2108
Calculus II
MATH 4174
Differential Eqs
MATH 3171 Linear
Algebra
CHPE 3402 Heat
Transfer
PNGE 4512
Formation
Evaluation
CHPE 3101
Materials Eng.
PNGE 4212 Drilling
Technology
PNGE 5112
Prod. Eng.
PNGE 5412 Field
Process of NG
PHYS 2107 General
Physics I
PHYS 2108 General
Physics II
CHPE 3102 Eng
Thermo-dynamics
CHPE 3302 Fluid
Flow
PNGE 4312 Drilling
Lab.
PNGE 4612 Well
Testing
PNGE 2102
Basic Mech.
PNGE 4412
Reservoir Eng.
PNGE 4712
Reservoir
Simulation
PNGE 5115 Project
I
PNGE 5215 Project
II
ENGR 1501
Intro. to Eng.
PNGE 3112
Introduction to
PNGE
PNGE 3212
Rock and Fluid.
PNGE 5102
HSE
ERSC 2101
Introduction to
Geology I
ERSC 5051
Petroleum Geology
PNGE 5212 Sec.
& EOR
ENGR 1600
Workshop I
PNGE 4101
Statistics for
Engineers
GEOP 3041 General
Geophysics
LANC 2160 English
for Eng. I
LANC 2161 English
for Eng. II
PNGE 5103 Eng.
Economy
PNGE 5203
Management for
PCE
CHEM 1071
General Chem.
PNGE 3111 Chem.
For Pet.
ARAB 1001 Arabic
CHPE 3103
Professional
Practice
ECCE 3015 Elec.
Eng. Fund.
Technical Elective I
Technical Elective
II
HIST 1010
Oman & Isl. Civ./
ISLM 1010 Islamic
Cult.
University Elective
SOCI 3320
Cont. Omani Soc.
University Elective
ENGR 3006
Industrial Training I
ENGR 4006
Industrial Training
University Elective
PNGE Prerequisites (Cohort 2010 and after)
First Year Spring (02) Second Year Fall (03) Second Year Spring (04) Third Year Fall (05) Third Year Spring (06) Fourth Year Fall (07) Fourth Year Spring (08) Fifth Year Fall (09) Fifth Year Spring (10)
Major Requirements (AR)
Major Electives (AE)
University Requirements (UR)
University Electives (UE)
Departmental Requirements (DR)
College Requirements (CR)
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami15
16. As Petroleum Engineer You should have Knowledge To
Find Oil & Gas Accumulation
Drill and Complete Oil & Gas Well
Produce Oil and Gas Economically
Manage Reservoir Properly and Enhance the Oil Recovery (EOR)
Abandon of Useless Wells Properly
Manage Oil Field Health Safety and Environment Issues (HSE)
Properly
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami16
17. As Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineer You Could Work as (not
limited to)
Reservoir Engineer
Well Engineer
Petrophysicist
Production Engineer
Production Chemist
Academic and Researcher
As Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineer You Could Work with
(not limited to)
Geologists
Other Engineers (Engineering Disciplines)
Business Firms
Chemists
Biologists
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami17
18. Middle East: Contains 2/3 of total world reserves
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami18
19. Demand for crude oil is increasing Black Gold
In 1987: Oman reserves of crude oil = 3.5 billion Barrels
In 2012: Oman reserves of crude oil = 5.5 billion Barrels
Production of 25 years; Increase of technology over years
Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami19
20. Petroleum Engineer
Hard Work but Excellent pay
Highest starting salary of any engineering degree
75 % of Oil waiting for you
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Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami20
21. Welcome to
Petroleum & Natural Gas Engineering
@
Sultan Qaboos University
Dr. Hamoud Al-Hadrami21