5. Learning Outcomes
During discussion we will learn about:
ï¶Energy
ï¶Fossil
ï¶Fossil Fuels
ï¶Non-renewable energy
ï¶Renewable energy
ï¶Main sources of renewable energy
ï¶Definitions of some terms used in the text
After discussion we will have:
ï¶Synonyms
ï¶Questions & Answers
ï¶Group Work
ï¶Home Task
ï¶A video clip of volcanic eruption
21. How can we use those sources of
renewable energy?
Now starts group work. Think 5 minutes.
Group leaders will tell the ways we can follow
to use the sources.
G
R
O
U
P
W
O
R
K
G
R
O
U
P
W
O
R
K
28. Questions & Answers:
1. What do you mean by fossil fuels?
2. Why are the fossil fuels thought to be big problems?
3. What do you mean by renewable energy?
Ans: Petroleum, coal and natural gas are called fossil fuels
because they have been produced from plants and trees for
millions of years.
Ans: Fossil fuels are thought to be big problems mainly for three
reasons. First, fossil fuels are limited and will run out. Secondly, they
are expensive and damaging for the environment. Thirdly, they
directly cause global warming.
Ans: Some energy sources are constantly and naturally replenished.
As a result they will never run out. These are called renewable energy.
29. Questions & Answers
4. âBio-energyâ & âGeothermal energyââ do these
two terms seem new to you? If yes, what have you
learnt about them?
Ans: Yes, they are new to me. I have learnt that plants and
trees produce waste or wood which can be turned into fuel.
They are called biomass. The interior of the earth contains lava
with extreme heat. This heat produces steam and hot water
which is called geothermal energy.
5. What are the major differences of non-renewable
and renewable energy sources?
Ans: Non-renewable energy sources are expensive, damaging
and will run out eventually. On the other hand, renewable
energy sources are eco-friendly and will never run out.
30. Non-renewable
energy
Renewable energy
What are those
Effects
Consequences
Information Transfer
Petroleum, coal, gas Sun
light, wind, rain, biomass, ea
rthâ heat
Damaging, polluting Eco-friendly
Will run out Will never run out