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By,
Bhavyasree RK
 A laminar flow cabinet or laminar flow
closet or tissue culture hood is a carefully
enclosed bench
 designed to prevent contamination of
semiconductor wafers, biological samples, or
any particle sensitive materials
 air is passed through a HEPA (High Efficiency
ParticulatesAir) filter which removes all
airborne contamination to maintain sterile
conditions
 A laminar flow hood consists of a filter pad, a
fan and a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulates Air)
filter
 The fan sucks the air through the filter pad
where dust is trapped
 After that the prefiltered air has to pass the
HEPA filter where contaminating fungi,
bacteria, dust etc are removed
 sterile air flows into the working (flasking) area
where you can do all your flasking work without
risk of contamination.
HEPA fliter
 Laminar Flow Cabinets are suitable for a
variety of applications
 where an individual clean air environment is
required for smaller items, e.g. particle
sensitive electronic devices.
 In the laboratory, Laminar Flow Cabinets
are commonly used for specialised work.
 Laminar Flow Cabinets can be tailor made
to the specific requirements of the
laboratory
 ideal for general lab work, especially in the
medical, pharmaceutical, electronic and
industrial sectors.
 Laminar Flow Cabinets, or laminar air flow
cabinets as they are also known, are normally
made of stainless steel with no gaps or joints
thereby preventing the build-up of bacteria
from collecting anywhere in the working zone.
 Laminar Flow Cabinets are also known as clean
benches because the air for the working
environment is thoroughly cleaned by the
precision filtration process.
 Laminar Flow Cabinets can be produced as
both horizontal and vertical cabinets
 There are many different types of cabinets
with a variety of airflow patterns for different
purposes
 Vertical Laminar Flow Cabinets
 Horizontal Laminar Flow Cabinets
 Laminar Flow Cabinets and Hoods
 Laminar Flow Benches and Booths
 direction of air flow
which comes from above
 then changes direction
and is processed across
the work in a horizontal
direction.
 The constant flow of
filtered air provides
material and product
protection.
 function equally well as
horizontal Laminar Flow
Cabinets
 laminar air directed
vertically downwards onto
the working area
 The air can leave the
working area via holes in
the base
 Vertical flow cabinets can
provide greater operator
protection.
 Important parameters to make sure that the
hood works efficiently:
 the HEPA filter has to remove all airborne
materials
 the air speed in the working area has to be about
0,5 m/s
 Before you start flasking in your laminar flow
hood you should do the following actions.
 Turn on the blower and wipe out the sterile area
with an alcohol soaked piece of kitchen paper.
 Let the blower run continuously for 30 minutes.
 When this time has passed, wipe out of the sterile
area with an alcohol soaked piece of kitchen
paper.
Laminar air flow

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Laminar air flow

  • 2.  A laminar flow cabinet or laminar flow closet or tissue culture hood is a carefully enclosed bench  designed to prevent contamination of semiconductor wafers, biological samples, or any particle sensitive materials  air is passed through a HEPA (High Efficiency ParticulatesAir) filter which removes all airborne contamination to maintain sterile conditions
  • 3.  A laminar flow hood consists of a filter pad, a fan and a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulates Air) filter  The fan sucks the air through the filter pad where dust is trapped  After that the prefiltered air has to pass the HEPA filter where contaminating fungi, bacteria, dust etc are removed  sterile air flows into the working (flasking) area where you can do all your flasking work without risk of contamination.
  • 5.  Laminar Flow Cabinets are suitable for a variety of applications  where an individual clean air environment is required for smaller items, e.g. particle sensitive electronic devices.  In the laboratory, Laminar Flow Cabinets are commonly used for specialised work.  Laminar Flow Cabinets can be tailor made to the specific requirements of the laboratory  ideal for general lab work, especially in the medical, pharmaceutical, electronic and industrial sectors.
  • 6.  Laminar Flow Cabinets, or laminar air flow cabinets as they are also known, are normally made of stainless steel with no gaps or joints thereby preventing the build-up of bacteria from collecting anywhere in the working zone.  Laminar Flow Cabinets are also known as clean benches because the air for the working environment is thoroughly cleaned by the precision filtration process.
  • 7.  Laminar Flow Cabinets can be produced as both horizontal and vertical cabinets  There are many different types of cabinets with a variety of airflow patterns for different purposes  Vertical Laminar Flow Cabinets  Horizontal Laminar Flow Cabinets  Laminar Flow Cabinets and Hoods  Laminar Flow Benches and Booths
  • 8.  direction of air flow which comes from above  then changes direction and is processed across the work in a horizontal direction.  The constant flow of filtered air provides material and product protection.
  • 9.  function equally well as horizontal Laminar Flow Cabinets  laminar air directed vertically downwards onto the working area  The air can leave the working area via holes in the base  Vertical flow cabinets can provide greater operator protection.
  • 10.  Important parameters to make sure that the hood works efficiently:  the HEPA filter has to remove all airborne materials  the air speed in the working area has to be about 0,5 m/s
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  Before you start flasking in your laminar flow hood you should do the following actions.  Turn on the blower and wipe out the sterile area with an alcohol soaked piece of kitchen paper.  Let the blower run continuously for 30 minutes.  When this time has passed, wipe out of the sterile area with an alcohol soaked piece of kitchen paper.