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“Social Marketing.
Business Thinking for Social
          Goals "
       Professor Ken Peattie
 Director, BRASS Research Centre,
           Cardiff University
So What is Social Marketing ?
  ...the systematic application of
marketing, alongside other concepts
and techniques, to achieve specific
behavioural goals, for a social good.
           NSMC: French & Blair-Stevens,
2006
Changing The Public Communications and
              Influence Paradigm

               OLD           NEW
     Professional led        Consumer led
       Selling / telling     Marketing / exchange
           Awareness         Behaviour
         Adult – Child       Adult - Adult
   One-off / transitory      Sustained
                 Deficit     Asset
               Problem       Opportunity
 Generalised audience        Segmented audiences
                Project      Programme
    Central command          Network



Old style ‘campaign’          Social Marketing
     paradigm                    paradigm
Why Use Social
        Marketing ?
Because marketing
 techniques are well proven
 at making people engage in
 unsustainable behaviours –
 particularly related to
 consumption.
So why not use them to
 promote more sustainable
 behaviours involving less or
 different consumption ?
Social Marketing Is About ….
• using research to first understand people, why they
  perhaps don’t behave as we’d like, and what might
  help them to change their behaviour;
• using techniques like segmentation & targeting to
  aim the right solution at key groups;
• identifying and eliminating the barriers to change;
• finding ways to maintain changed behaviours;
• outsmarting the ‘competition’;
• going beyond communication and awareness
  raising;
Social Marketing :
Goes Beyond Communication
            ……because
            sometimes sending
            out a message gets
            the right result ……
               but often it isn’t
                  enough !
Why Think in ‘Marketing’ Terms ?
       Because Domestic Consumption
           Behaviours are Crucial
75-80 % of European environmental impacts of household
  consumption are linked to housing, food, home energy &
  personal transport;
Changed travel behaviours, food buying/preparation and home
  energy & waste management behaviours – could take us a
  long way towards SD (EIRPO Study)
Marketing works by making
things:




       &
But we tend to offer:
                                                   g
                                 adult   removin
       sensible
worthy                            matu re risks &
                                         exc itement
                                       d           extra
                                   har
                                                   effort
                                                      less
                                                             t
       y                                          co nvenien
he alth                                         time
                                                        g
         engi n                            cons   umin
   chall
         g
                 !
         s i bl e
  im pos

                   rs  think                               facing on
              othe judging                                         n
                                                    l se     my ow
                 I’ m                         o ne e
                      them g             every g fun l a sissy
                            in                  n
                    i solat                havi        fee
                                                               cool
Why Use Social Marketing ?
Because people generally don’t respond
 well to being told what to do, threatened
 or made to feel like a bad person …..
Instead Why Not Look for the Positives to Market?
Social Marketing for Sustainability:
The Collision of the Social & Commercial
                                                 Public Sector
                                                 Communicators

                                              Awareness
                                              campaigns
                            The      The
                          Consume   Citizen
                             r
              Marketing
              campaigns


 Commercial
 For-Profit
 Companies
Social Marketing for Sustainability:
 The Collision of the Social & Commercial
      Marketing
  Expertise via Social
                                               Public Sector
     Marketing &                               Communicators
   Partnerships for
  Joint Campaigns &
  CSR Opportunities                     Social Marketing
                               The      campaigns
                              Citizen
                             Consume
                 Marketing        r
                 campaigns
                                                  ‘Upstream’ Social
                                                     Marketing
Commercial                                           campaigns
For-Profit                                                 &
Companies                                          Joint Campaigns
Unilever’s Five Levers for Change




Source: Unilever
Sustainable Living
Plan.
Social and Commercial
Sustainability Marketing
Want to Know More?

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Ken Peattie - Social Marketing: Business Thinking for Social Goals

  • 1. “Social Marketing. Business Thinking for Social Goals " Professor Ken Peattie Director, BRASS Research Centre, Cardiff University
  • 2. So What is Social Marketing ? ...the systematic application of marketing, alongside other concepts and techniques, to achieve specific behavioural goals, for a social good. NSMC: French & Blair-Stevens, 2006
  • 3. Changing The Public Communications and Influence Paradigm OLD NEW Professional led Consumer led Selling / telling Marketing / exchange Awareness Behaviour Adult – Child Adult - Adult One-off / transitory Sustained Deficit Asset Problem Opportunity Generalised audience Segmented audiences Project Programme Central command Network Old style ‘campaign’ Social Marketing paradigm paradigm
  • 4. Why Use Social Marketing ? Because marketing techniques are well proven at making people engage in unsustainable behaviours – particularly related to consumption. So why not use them to promote more sustainable behaviours involving less or different consumption ?
  • 5. Social Marketing Is About …. • using research to first understand people, why they perhaps don’t behave as we’d like, and what might help them to change their behaviour; • using techniques like segmentation & targeting to aim the right solution at key groups; • identifying and eliminating the barriers to change; • finding ways to maintain changed behaviours; • outsmarting the ‘competition’; • going beyond communication and awareness raising;
  • 6. Social Marketing : Goes Beyond Communication ……because sometimes sending out a message gets the right result …… but often it isn’t enough !
  • 7. Why Think in ‘Marketing’ Terms ? Because Domestic Consumption Behaviours are Crucial 75-80 % of European environmental impacts of household consumption are linked to housing, food, home energy & personal transport; Changed travel behaviours, food buying/preparation and home energy & waste management behaviours – could take us a long way towards SD (EIRPO Study)
  • 8. Marketing works by making things: &
  • 9. But we tend to offer: g adult removin sensible worthy matu re risks & exc itement d extra har effort less t y co nvenien he alth time g engi n cons umin chall g ! s i bl e im pos rs think facing on othe judging n l se my ow I’ m o ne e them g every g fun l a sissy in n i solat havi fee cool
  • 10. Why Use Social Marketing ? Because people generally don’t respond well to being told what to do, threatened or made to feel like a bad person …..
  • 11. Instead Why Not Look for the Positives to Market?
  • 12. Social Marketing for Sustainability: The Collision of the Social & Commercial Public Sector Communicators Awareness campaigns The The Consume Citizen r Marketing campaigns Commercial For-Profit Companies
  • 13. Social Marketing for Sustainability: The Collision of the Social & Commercial Marketing Expertise via Social Public Sector Marketing & Communicators Partnerships for Joint Campaigns & CSR Opportunities Social Marketing The campaigns Citizen Consume Marketing r campaigns ‘Upstream’ Social Marketing Commercial campaigns For-Profit & Companies Joint Campaigns
  • 14. Unilever’s Five Levers for Change Source: Unilever Sustainable Living Plan.
  • 16. Want to Know More?