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Cigar
1.
2. HISTORYHISTORY
⢠In 1492 Christopher Columbus introduced
cigars to the society.
⢠Expedition set out from Spain reached
America, found natives smoking tobacco
bundled in palm leaf or corn leaf.
⢠Cigar is derived from Mayan word âSiâkarâ
which means to smoke.
3. HISTORYHISTORY
⢠Siâkar led to Spanish word âCigarroâ and
finally English word cigar.
⢠It was promoted by Christopher Columbus
for its medicinal values.
⢠Best cigars come from Cuba.
4. REGIONS IN CUBAREGIONS IN CUBA
⢠Best cigars are produced from the following
regions of Cuba:
â Vuelta Abajo
â Partidios
â Remidios
â Oriente
7. TOBACCOTOBACCO
⢠Cigar is made from tobacco leaves.
⢠Generic name of tobacco is Nicotina which are of
two verities:
⢠Nicotina Rustica â Europe, Russia, Turkey.
⢠Nicotina Tobaccum â South America, Cuba.
8. TOBACCOTOBACCO
⢠Seeds are germinated in frames or seed beds.
⢠Transferred to fields when 5-6 inches tall.
⢠Harvested after 3 months when 6 ft tall.
⢠Harvested by two ways : Priming and Stalking.
9. MANUFACTUREMANUFACTURE
⢠Leaves are hung in the warehouses from a pole.
Warm air is circulated to dry the leaves for 4-5
days.
⢠Leaves are segregated as per size and colour.
10. MANUFACTUREMANUFACTURE
⢠Leaves are then put in heaps and allowed to
dry.
⢠Due to uneven drying leaves start rotting and
thereby starts fermenting.
⢠Leaves are thereafter matured in warehouses for
5 months.
12. FILLERFILLER
⢠Filler makes the heart of the cigar and gives it a
bulk. It is also called the âfirst.â
⢠Filler can be of two types:
â Short filler â cut leaves.
â Long filler- long leaves.
⢠The veins of the leaf is removed.
⢠2-3 leaves are bound together to form the core.
13. BINDERBINDER
⢠Binder tobacco leaf that holds the filler in place.
Also called the âsecondâ.
⢠Longer leaves of the plant is used.
⢠Has to be of good tensile strength and elasticity.
14. WRAPPERWRAPPER
⢠Wrapper outer most layer of cigar it determines
the shape of cigar and also plays an important role
in final taste of the cigar. Also called the âthird.â
⢠Best leaves are used.Has to have good even
colour.
⢠Tip of the leaf is broken, vein is removed and
binder is wrapped.
⢠Stuck at the end with vegetable gum.
15. CLASSIFICATIONCLASSIFICATION
⢠Cigars are classified by its brand, colour, shape and
size.
COLOURCOLOUR
⢠Blonde / Claro/ CCC - Pale/ Light golden brown
⢠Colorado Claro/ CC - Medium Brown
⢠Colorado - Reddish brown
⢠Maduro - Rich dark brown
⢠Oscuro - Black
⢠Candella - Greenish Yellow
16. SIZESIZE
⢠Size of the cigar is judged by its length and
diameter.
⢠Various sizes of cigars:
â Petite Panatelas 4.5 - 5.0
â Petite Carona 4.0 - 5.5
â Petite Lonsdale 4.75 â 5.0
â Robustos 4.5 â 6.0
â Corona 5.0- 6.75
â Panatelas 4.5 â 7.5
20. PACKAGINGPACKAGING
⢠Cigars are wrapped in cellophane and packed in
cigar boxes, made of cedar wood.
⢠Between 20-50 cigars are packed in one box.
⢠Cigars that are not wrapped in cellophane are
called âcabinet selection cigarâ.
⢠Cigars are also packaged in aluminum tubes.
22. STORAGESTORAGE
⢠Shelf life of a well kept cigar can be as long as 8-
10 years.
⢠Ideal temperature of storage should be 18-20ºC
⢠Humidity should be 65-70%
⢠Always stored n Humidors made of Cedar wood
or Rose wood.
23. AUTHENTIC CUBAN CIGARAUTHENTIC CUBAN CIGAR
⢠Government Seal
⢠âHabanos s.a.â printed at the bottom of the box.
⢠âHecho En Cubaâ â Made in Cuba
25. CIGAR SMOKINGCIGAR SMOKING
⢠Cut cigar half way through the cap with a scissor
or guillotine cutter.
⢠Tap the cigar to remove tar or nicotine.
⢠Cigar should be lit with a Long match stick,
should be odorless.
⢠Do not offer to light guests cigar, unless asked to.
26. CIGAR SMOKINGCIGAR SMOKING
⢠Rotate cigar on the flame.
⢠Cigar smoking should not be rushed.
⢠Ash on the cigar is not tapped off.
⢠Never remove or discard cigar left half smoked by
guests.
28. SERVICE OF CIGARSERVICE OF CIGAR
⢠Service performed by a person with an assistant with
him.
⢠Cigar menu is presented to guest. Cigar on the list is
pointed out in the humidor for the guest to choose.
⢠Upon selection, the ash tray along with match box is
left on the table.
⢠Cigar cutter is offered.
29. BRAND IN OBEROI HOTELSBRAND IN OBEROI HOTELS
⢠Monte Cristo
⢠Romeo y Julieta
⢠Davidoff
⢠Hoyo De Monterrey
30. BRAND IN OBEROI HOTELSBRAND IN OBEROI HOTELS
⢠Cohiba
⢠H. Upmann
⢠Punch
⢠Partagas
31. TOP SELLING BRANDS INTOP SELLING BRANDS IN
THE WORLDTHE WORLD
â˘Macanudo
â˘Punch
â˘Hoyo de Monterrey
â˘La Glorian Cubana
â˘Partagas
â˘Baccarat