SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 27
PN. AZLIROZITA BT ARIFIN 019-9262072
LECTURE : 19 weeks ( 17 / 05 – 08 / 10 / 10 ) TOPIC : 16 topics UPS : 19 / 07  ( topic 1 – 4 ) FINAL EXAM SEM 1 : 18 / 10 / 10
Subject Evaluation :   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fail 0.00 F 0 – 34 Pass 1.00 D 35 – 39 Pass 1.33 D+ 40 – 44 Pass 1.67 C- 45 – 49 Pass 2.00 C 50 – 54 Pass 2.33 C+ 55 – 59 Credit 2.67 B- 60 – 64 Credit 3.00 B 65 – 69 Excellent 3.33 B+ 70 – 74 Excellent 3.67 A- 75 – 79 Excellent 4.00 A 80 – 100 Status Point Grade Range of marks(%)
REFERENCE BOOK : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CHAPTER 1: Physical quantities and measurements (5 Hours)
PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & MEASUREMENT PHYSICAL QUANTITIES DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS SCALARS & VECTORS
PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Unit prefixes Unit conversion Basic quantities
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Learning Outcome:
quantity which can be measured PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities Basic quantities cd candela Luminous Intensity mol mole N Amount of substance A ampere I Electric current K kelvin T/  Temperature s second t Time kg kilogram m Mass m metre l Length Symbol SI Unit Symbol Quantity
quantity which can be measured quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
quantity which can be expressed in term of base quantity some examples of derived quantity Derived quantities kg m 2  s -2  @ J F    s W Work kg m s -2  @ N m    a F Force kg m s -1  m    v p  ,[object Object],kg m -3 m/V  Density m s -2 v/t a Acceleration M 3 l    w    t V Volume m s -1 s/t v Velocity Unit Formulae Symbol Derived quantity
quantity which can be measured quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities - eg : ? quantity which can be  expressed in term of  base quantity - eg : ? PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Unit prefixes Unit conversion Basic quantities
for presenting larger and smaller values Unit prefixes p    10  12 pico n    10  9 nano     10  6 micro m    10  3 milli c    10  2 centi d    10  1 deci k    10 3 kilo M    10 6 mega G    10 9 giga T    10 12 tera Symbol Multiple Prefix
[object Object],Conversion of unit 1 angstrom ( Å) = 10  10  m 1 kg = 0.0685 slug 1 mi = 5280 ft = 1.609 km 1 lb = 0.453 592 kg 1 km = 0.621 mi 1 slug = 14.59 kg 1 in = 2.54 cm 1 kg = 10 3  g 1 m = 39.37 in = 3.281 ft Mass Length
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Example 1.1 :
[object Object],[object Object]
d.  29 cm = ? in e.  12 mi h -1  = ? m s -1
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Learning Outcome:
Real-world implications One example of the importance of agreed units is the failure of the  NASA   Mars Climate Orbiter , which was accidentally destroyed on a mission to the  planet   Mars  in September 1999 instead of entering  orbit , due to miscommunications about the value of forces: different computer programs used different units of measurement ( newton  versus  pound force ). Enormous amounts of effort, time, and money were wasted
Real-world implications On April 15, 1999  Korean Air  cargo flight 6316 from  Shanghai  to  Seoul  was lost due to the crew confusing tower instructions (in metres) and altimeter readings (in feet). Three crew and five people on the ground were killed. Thirty seven were injured.
Real-world implications In 1983, a Boeing 767 (which came to be know as the  Gimli Glider ) ran out of fuel in mid-flight because of two mistakes in figuring the fuel supply of  Air Canada 's first aircraft to use metric measurements.This accident is apparently the result of confusion both due to the simultaneous use of metric & Imperial measures as well as mass & volume measures.
PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & MEASUREMENT PHYSICAL QUANTITIES DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS SCALARS & VECTORS
thank you

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Ap physics 12_-_kinematics
Ap physics 12_-_kinematicsAp physics 12_-_kinematics
Ap physics 12_-_kinematicskampkorten
 
Physical quantities and units pps
Physical quantities and units ppsPhysical quantities and units pps
Physical quantities and units ppsTeacher Tanoto
 
Describing Motion 2012
Describing Motion 2012Describing Motion 2012
Describing Motion 2012Stephen Taylor
 
Ch 2 One Dimensional Kinematics
Ch 2 One Dimensional KinematicsCh 2 One Dimensional Kinematics
Ch 2 One Dimensional KinematicsScott Thomas
 
Physics F3 (IGCSE) speed, velocity and acceleration
Physics F3 (IGCSE)   speed, velocity and acceleration Physics F3 (IGCSE)   speed, velocity and acceleration
Physics F3 (IGCSE) speed, velocity and acceleration Nurul Fadhilah
 
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...inventy
 
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...Diego Chaverri
 
Basic science
Basic scienceBasic science
Basic scienceLoki Maha
 
Speed, velocity and acceleration
Speed, velocity and accelerationSpeed, velocity and acceleration
Speed, velocity and accelerationShagorika Das
 
8motion 140511012634-phpapp01
8motion 140511012634-phpapp018motion 140511012634-phpapp01
8motion 140511012634-phpapp01rashispdz
 
Motion, Scalar and Vector
Motion, Scalar and VectorMotion, Scalar and Vector
Motion, Scalar and VectorJerome Bigael
 
Ch 1-2 review ppt
Ch 1-2 review pptCh 1-2 review ppt
Ch 1-2 review pptsekuhar
 
Kinematics of Linear Motion​
Kinematics of Linear Motion​Kinematics of Linear Motion​
Kinematics of Linear Motion​Reema
 
Motion Graph & equations
Motion Graph & equationsMotion Graph & equations
Motion Graph & equationsNurul Fadhilah
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Kinematics
KinematicsKinematics
Kinematics
 
Ap physics 12_-_kinematics
Ap physics 12_-_kinematicsAp physics 12_-_kinematics
Ap physics 12_-_kinematics
 
Physical quantities and units pps
Physical quantities and units ppsPhysical quantities and units pps
Physical quantities and units pps
 
Describing Motion 2012
Describing Motion 2012Describing Motion 2012
Describing Motion 2012
 
Ch 2 One Dimensional Kinematics
Ch 2 One Dimensional KinematicsCh 2 One Dimensional Kinematics
Ch 2 One Dimensional Kinematics
 
Physics F3 (IGCSE) speed, velocity and acceleration
Physics F3 (IGCSE)   speed, velocity and acceleration Physics F3 (IGCSE)   speed, velocity and acceleration
Physics F3 (IGCSE) speed, velocity and acceleration
 
Physics
PhysicsPhysics
Physics
 
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...
Application of Kennelly’model of Running Performances to Elite Endurance Runn...
 
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...
Estimating submaximal and peak oxygen uptake based on postexercise measuremen...
 
Basic science
Basic scienceBasic science
Basic science
 
Motion class 9
Motion class 9Motion class 9
Motion class 9
 
Speed, velocity and acceleration
Speed, velocity and accelerationSpeed, velocity and acceleration
Speed, velocity and acceleration
 
8motion 140511012634-phpapp01
8motion 140511012634-phpapp018motion 140511012634-phpapp01
8motion 140511012634-phpapp01
 
Motion, Scalar and Vector
Motion, Scalar and VectorMotion, Scalar and Vector
Motion, Scalar and Vector
 
Motion - Vektor
Motion - VektorMotion - Vektor
Motion - Vektor
 
Ch 1-2 review ppt
Ch 1-2 review pptCh 1-2 review ppt
Ch 1-2 review ppt
 
Kinematics of Linear Motion​
Kinematics of Linear Motion​Kinematics of Linear Motion​
Kinematics of Linear Motion​
 
Chapter 2: Describing motion
Chapter 2: Describing motionChapter 2: Describing motion
Chapter 2: Describing motion
 
Motion Graph & equations
Motion Graph & equationsMotion Graph & equations
Motion Graph & equations
 
2.1 Kinematics
2.1 Kinematics 2.1 Kinematics
2.1 Kinematics
 

Ähnlich wie C1h1

Fundamental Of Physics Measurement
Fundamental Of Physics MeasurementFundamental Of Physics Measurement
Fundamental Of Physics MeasurementMuhammad Faizan Musa
 
Unit1: Physical Quantities & Units
Unit1: Physical Quantities & UnitsUnit1: Physical Quantities & Units
Unit1: Physical Quantities & UnitsHira Rizvi
 
Physical Quantities AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008
Physical Quantities  AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008Physical Quantities  AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008
Physical Quantities AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008SHAHIDUR RAHMAN
 
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdf
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdfperrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdf
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdfGopal Verma
 
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)all_engineering
 
Electrical Engineering Sample Assignment
Electrical Engineering Sample AssignmentElectrical Engineering Sample Assignment
Electrical Engineering Sample AssignmentAll Assignment Experts
 
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 s
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 sNew chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 s
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 scaneman1
 
Applied Physics Module 1.pptx
Applied Physics Module 1.pptxApplied Physics Module 1.pptx
Applied Physics Module 1.pptxSheikhZainJan
 
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurements
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurementsDiploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurements
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurementsRai University
 
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and Measurements
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and MeasurementsQuarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and Measurements
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and MeasurementsMarkNicholzSimporios
 

Ähnlich wie C1h1 (20)

Phys111_lecture01.ppt
Phys111_lecture01.pptPhys111_lecture01.ppt
Phys111_lecture01.ppt
 
Physics .. An introduction
Physics .. An introductionPhysics .. An introduction
Physics .. An introduction
 
Fundamental Of Physics Measurement
Fundamental Of Physics MeasurementFundamental Of Physics Measurement
Fundamental Of Physics Measurement
 
Unit1: Physical Quantities & Units
Unit1: Physical Quantities & UnitsUnit1: Physical Quantities & Units
Unit1: Physical Quantities & Units
 
Physical Quantities AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008
Physical Quantities  AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008Physical Quantities  AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008
Physical Quantities AS PHYSICS MCQ part 01 2002 to 2008
 
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdf
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdfperrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdf
perrys-handbook-LENGKAP.pdf
 
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)
Unit 1 mm9400 ver 1.1(2014)
 
Electrical Engineering Sample Assignment
Electrical Engineering Sample AssignmentElectrical Engineering Sample Assignment
Electrical Engineering Sample Assignment
 
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 s
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 sNew chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 s
New chm 151 unit 1 powerpoints sp13 s
 
Applied Physics Module 1.pptx
Applied Physics Module 1.pptxApplied Physics Module 1.pptx
Applied Physics Module 1.pptx
 
Lecture 1.ppt
Lecture 1.pptLecture 1.ppt
Lecture 1.ppt
 
Chapter 1(2)INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS
Chapter 1(2)INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICSChapter 1(2)INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS
Chapter 1(2)INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS
 
12479542.ppt
12479542.ppt12479542.ppt
12479542.ppt
 
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurements
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurementsDiploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurements
Diploma sem 2 applied science physics-unit 1-chap 1 measurements
 
01 unit and measurement
01 unit and measurement01 unit and measurement
01 unit and measurement
 
PHYSICS-FOR-ENGINEERS.pptx
PHYSICS-FOR-ENGINEERS.pptxPHYSICS-FOR-ENGINEERS.pptx
PHYSICS-FOR-ENGINEERS.pptx
 
Lecture 01: STKM3212
Lecture 01: STKM3212Lecture 01: STKM3212
Lecture 01: STKM3212
 
chapt01_lecture.ppt
chapt01_lecture.pptchapt01_lecture.ppt
chapt01_lecture.ppt
 
Learning Unit 1
Learning Unit 1Learning Unit 1
Learning Unit 1
 
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and Measurements
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and MeasurementsQuarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and Measurements
Quarter 1 Lesson 1 - Physical Quantities and Measurements
 

C1h1

  • 1. PN. AZLIROZITA BT ARIFIN 019-9262072
  • 2. LECTURE : 19 weeks ( 17 / 05 – 08 / 10 / 10 ) TOPIC : 16 topics UPS : 19 / 07 ( topic 1 – 4 ) FINAL EXAM SEM 1 : 18 / 10 / 10
  • 3.
  • 4. Fail 0.00 F 0 – 34 Pass 1.00 D 35 – 39 Pass 1.33 D+ 40 – 44 Pass 1.67 C- 45 – 49 Pass 2.00 C 50 – 54 Pass 2.33 C+ 55 – 59 Credit 2.67 B- 60 – 64 Credit 3.00 B 65 – 69 Excellent 3.33 B+ 70 – 74 Excellent 3.67 A- 75 – 79 Excellent 4.00 A 80 – 100 Status Point Grade Range of marks(%)
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. CHAPTER 1: Physical quantities and measurements (5 Hours)
  • 8. PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & MEASUREMENT PHYSICAL QUANTITIES DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS SCALARS & VECTORS
  • 9. PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Unit prefixes Unit conversion Basic quantities
  • 10.
  • 11. quantity which can be measured PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
  • 12. quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities Basic quantities cd candela Luminous Intensity mol mole N Amount of substance A ampere I Electric current K kelvin T/  Temperature s second t Time kg kilogram m Mass m metre l Length Symbol SI Unit Symbol Quantity
  • 13. quantity which can be measured quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
  • 14.
  • 15. quantity which can be measured quantity which cannot be derived from any physical quantities - eg : ? quantity which can be expressed in term of base quantity - eg : ? PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Basic quantities
  • 16. PHYSICAL QUANTITIES Derived quantities Unit prefixes Unit conversion Basic quantities
  • 17. for presenting larger and smaller values Unit prefixes p  10  12 pico n  10  9 nano   10  6 micro m  10  3 milli c  10  2 centi d  10  1 deci k  10 3 kilo M  10 6 mega G  10 9 giga T  10 12 tera Symbol Multiple Prefix
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. d. 29 cm = ? in e. 12 mi h -1 = ? m s -1
  • 22.
  • 23. Real-world implications One example of the importance of agreed units is the failure of the NASA Mars Climate Orbiter , which was accidentally destroyed on a mission to the planet Mars in September 1999 instead of entering orbit , due to miscommunications about the value of forces: different computer programs used different units of measurement ( newton versus pound force ). Enormous amounts of effort, time, and money were wasted
  • 24. Real-world implications On April 15, 1999 Korean Air cargo flight 6316 from Shanghai to Seoul was lost due to the crew confusing tower instructions (in metres) and altimeter readings (in feet). Three crew and five people on the ground were killed. Thirty seven were injured.
  • 25. Real-world implications In 1983, a Boeing 767 (which came to be know as the Gimli Glider ) ran out of fuel in mid-flight because of two mistakes in figuring the fuel supply of Air Canada 's first aircraft to use metric measurements.This accident is apparently the result of confusion both due to the simultaneous use of metric & Imperial measures as well as mass & volume measures.
  • 26. PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & MEASUREMENT PHYSICAL QUANTITIES DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS SCALARS & VECTORS