Presentation from the 2013 Atlantic Council Energy & Economic Summit expanded ministerial meeting. Presented by Erdal ÇALIKOĞLU, Deputy of General Director of the General Directorate of Renewable Energy, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources.
Turkey's Industrial EE Strategy - The Near Zero Zone
1. Turkey’s Industrial EE Strategy
-The Near Zero Zone -
Erdal ÇALIKOĞLU
Deputy of General Director
General Directorate of Renewable Energy
Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources
Atlantic Council, 21th November, 2013, İSTANBUL
4. EE VISION OF TURKEY
to make Turkey a country
having high energy
consumption per capita
and low energy intensity
5. WHY ENERGY EFFICIENCY
IN INDUSTRY AND IN TURKEY ?
Turkey’s rapidly increasing energy needs (Primary
energy consumption expected to grow to 5%
annually to 2023)
Industry is Turkey’s largest Energy Consumer (27%
of total primary energy consumption - 2011)
Industrial electricity consumption increased annually
at ≅ 5% from 1999
Energy efficiency opportunities in industry are
commercially attractive
Significant potential to improve energy efficiency in
industrial sector
◦ Savings potential conservatively estimated at
around 20%
◦ Over 50% of industrial EE projects expected to
have payback period of less than 2 years
Economy would benefit from reduced demand for
energy imports
6. TO PROMOTE ENERGY EFFIENCY IN
INDUSTRY…
Carrot
Tambourine
Incentive Schemes
EE Project
Voluntary Agrrements
EE Services
•Information
Trainings
Benchmarking
Others
Stick
• Energy Management
• Energy Audits
• Monitoring
7. THE NZZ PROJECT
RESULTS AND IMPACTS ON 20 IAOSB
COMPANIES
Estimated total of $6.1M in annual energy cost savings
Estimated total of 64 million kWh in energy savings – on average
24% of energy consumed
Assessments of 20 companies revealed the average payback period
was as low as 12 to 18 months
Approx $250M in power generation equipment sales and >$16M in
energy efficiency product and services
8. NZZ PROJECT
IMPACTS ON TURKEY
271 Zones (Presently, 157 in operation)
52,000 Companies
If 10% of total companies implement similar cost saving measures,
could save the equivalent of 17 billion kWh of electricity and reduce
energy costs by $1.6 billion per year.
Turkey could build approx. 6 fewer coal-fired power plants and could
import 6% less natural gas.
Reduction in CO2 emissions would have an impact similar to taking
1.7 million cars off the road.
9. NZZ PROJECT
ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Win-Win for Turkish and US Private Sectors
Turkish businesses increase profitability while reducing energy
consumption
New business opportunities for Turkish and US companies
New $250M energy efficiency lending facility for US donors.
Project Supported the Government of Turkey’s Objectives to
Promote Industrial Efficiency Across Turkey
Increased pubic awareness about commercial and environmental
benefits associated with industrial energy efficiency projects.
Concentrating resources on a single zone allowed the project to
achieve greater impact and helped identify unexpected opportunities
and create a replicable model for industry.
10. NZZ PROJECT
BENEFITS
The project has influenced public-private partnerships and
cooperation that can spread industrial energy efficiency efforts across
Turkey
Project is inspiring the development of an energy service company
market
Creating more opportunities for more energy
efficient manufacturing equipment and other
products
Project has shown that companies outside
the industrial zones can also make energy
efficient choices
11. Government of Turkey is Promoting
Energy Efficiency to Bolster Energy
Security by Reducing Reliance on
Imports and Improve Economic
Growth
•
EE Strategies of Turkey targeted to develop legislative environment more incentivizing
industrial energy efficiency by offering grants, establishing guidelines for regular energy
audits, setting criteria for companies, and more.
•
Significant resources are flowing into Turkey to support efficiency projects.
•
•
EBRD/TURSEFF 1 - $264m Turkey Sustainable Energy Financial Facility with five Turkish
partner banks; Almost 400 SME’s; 374 projects; $177m for EE.
World Bank (CTF) - $250m for renewable energy and EE
12. CONCLUSIONS
Strategic targets are to reduce primary energy intensity of Turkey’s by
%20 and to reduce energy intensity for each industrial sub-sectors by
%10 until 2023.
Replication of NZZ project would be beneficial for both side by other
companies and industrial-zones across Turkey,
We have an interest in working with US and/or any other country on
EE to exchange knowledge and experince.
•
•
•
•
Policy and legislation
Institutional and technical capacities
Finance
Information
Gives an impulse for investing in energy-efficient construction and rehabilitation
Regulations are the basis. In germany the most important regulation within the housing sector is the Energy Conservation Ordinance (called EnEV).
The EnEV defines the energy efficiency requirements for new and existing buildings
Instruments are necessary to realize the requirements in the housing sector
Two main Instruments:
Information and Consulting f.e. we have a Energy Performance Certificate for buildings, the energy consultant becomes more and more important in housing
Promotion: f.e. promotional programmes of KfW or BAFA (renewable Energies), different municipal and regional programmes