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According to classical test theory, test reliability is based on the notion that test score reliability is comprised of two parts: true scores and error. A true score is an expected score on a test over an infinite number of testing instances; it is a theoretical idea that can never be known for sure. Errors are inaccuracies that make actual (observed) test scores differ from true scores. There are several different ways to measure a test’s reliability. Test-retest reliability looks at the correlation between original test administrations and re-tests. The span of time between the two administrations should be less that the time for the true scores to vary. Test-retest reliability looks at error due to time. Alternate-form reliability looks at the correlation between two different versions of a test. Split-half reliability is similar to alternative-form reliability, splitting a single test into two halves—usually odd and even items—and correlating scores on the two halves. Cronbach’s coefficient alpha is also similar, essentially providing the average of all possible split-half reliabilities. Alternate-form, split-half, and Cronbach’s coefficient alpha all look at error due to content sampling. For this Discussion, select three test reliability methods that could be used in employment test development. Consider advantages and disadvantages of each method. With these thoughts in mind: Post a description of the three test reliability methods you chose. Explain advantages and disadvantages of using each method in employment test development. Be specific and provide examples. Support your response using the Learning Resources and the current literature. My Interpretation: Choose three (3) methods of demonstrating reliability from the various methods of demonstrating reliability covered this week and describe them (using course readings as citations) For each of the three methods you choose Explain the advantages of the approach for employment testing Explain the disadvantages of the approach for employment testing Have at least four academic citations in 1 and 2 above, some drawn from the course readings. .

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employment test development. Be specific and provide
examples. Support your response using the Learning Resources
and the current literature.
My Interpretation:
Choose three (3) methods of demonstrating reliability from the
various methods of demonstrating reliability covered this week
and describe them (using course readings as citations)
For each of the three methods you choose
Explain the advantages of the approach for employment testing
Explain the disadvantages of the approach for employment
testing
Have at least four academic citations in 1 and 2 above, some
drawn from the course readings.

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According to Kirk (2016), most of your time will be spent work with .docx

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According to the Council on Social Work Education, Competency 5: Engage in Policy Practice: Social workers understand that human rights and social justice, as well as social welfare and services, are mediated by policy and its implementation at the federal, state, and local levels. Social workers understand the history and current structures of social policies and services, the role of policy in service delivery, and the role of practice in policy development. Social workers understand their role in policy development and implementation within their practice settings at the micro, mezzo, and macro levels and they actively engage in policy practice to effect change within those settings. Social workers recognize and understand the historical, social, cultural, economic, organizational, environmental, and global influences that affect social policy. They are also knowledgeable about policy formulation, analysis, implementation, and evaluation. Walden’s MSW program expects students in their specialization year to be able to: Evaluate the implication of policies and policy change in the lives of clients/constituents. Demonstrate critical thinking skills that can be used to inform policymakers and influence policies that impact clients/constituents and services. This assignment is intended to help students demonstrate the behavioral components of this competency in their field education. To prepare : Working with your field instructor, identify a social problem that is common among the organization (or its clients) and research current policies at that state and federal levels that impact the social problem. Then, from a position of advocacy, identify methods to address the social problem (i.e., how you, as a social worker, and the agency advocate to change the problem). You are expected to specifically address how both you and the agency can effectively engage policy makers to make them aware of the social problem and the impact that the policies have on the agency and clients. The Assignment (2-3 pages): Social Problems is Ex-cons finding Jobs Opportunities in State of California. The Agency is Called "Manifest" the website is Manifest.org Identify the social problem Explain rational for selecting social problem Describe state and federal policies that impact the social problem Identify specific methods to address the social problems Explain how the agency and student can advocate to change the social problem You are expected to present and discuss this assignment with your agency Field Instructor. Your field instructor will be evaluating your ability to demonstrate this competency in their field evaluation. In addition, you will submit this assignment for classroom credit. The Field Liaison will grade the assignment “PASS/FAIL,” see rubric for passing criteria. .

According to the Council on Social Work Education, Competency 5 Eng.docx

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According to Kirk (2016), most of our time will be spent working with our data. The four following group actions were mentioned by Kirk (2016): Book: Kirk, A. (2016). Data visualisation a handbook for data driven design. Los Angeles, CA: Sage. Data acquisition: Gathering the raw material Data examination: Identifying physical properties and meaning Data transformation: Enhancing your data through modification and consolidation Data exploration: Using exploratory analysis and research techniques to learn Select 1 data action and elaborate on the actions preformed in that action group. .

According to Kirk (2016), most of our time will be spent working.docx

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According to Kirk (2016), most of your time will be spent working with your data. The four following group actions were mentioned by Kirk (2016): Data acquisition: Gathering the raw material Data examination: Identifying physical properties and meaning Data transformation: Enhancing your data through modification and consolidation Data exploration: Using exploratory analysis and research techniques to learn Select 1 data action and elaborate on the actions preformed in that action group. .

According to Kirk (2016), most of your time will be spent working wi.docx

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According to Davenport (2014) the organizational value of healthcare analytics, both determination and importance, provide a potential increase in annual revenue and ROI based on the value and use of analytics. To complete this assignment, research and evaluate the challenges faced in the implementation of healthcare analytics in the Health Care Organization (HCO) or health care industry using the following tools: The paper must also address the following: Application of PICO (problem, intervention, comparison group, and outcomes) to the challenge identified in your research. The paper: Must be two to four double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. (Links to an external site.) Must include a separate title page with the following: Title of paper Student’s name Course name and number Instructor’s name Date submitted Must use at least three scholarly sources in addition to the course text. Must document all sources in APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. .

According to Davenport (2014) the organizational value of healthcare.docx

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According to the authors, privacy and security go hand in hand; and hence, privacy cannot be protected without implementing proper security controls and technologies. Today, organizations must make not only reasonable efforts to offer protection of privacy of data, but also must go much further as privacy breaches are damaging to its customers, reputation, and potentially could put the company out of business. As we continue learning from our various professional areas of practice, its no doubt that breaches have become an increasing concern to many businesses and their future operations. Taking Cyberattacks proliferation of 2011 into context, security experts at Intel/McAfee discovered huge series of cyberattacks on the networks of 72 organizations globally, including the United Nations, governments and corporations. Q: From this research revelation in our chapter 11, briefly state and name the countries and organizations identified as the targeted victims? .

According to the authors, privacy and security go hand in hand; .docx

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According to Gilbert and Troitzsch (2005), Foundations of Simula.docx

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According to Klein (2016), using ethical absolutism and ethical relativism in ethical decision making can lead to different outcomes. How can moral reasoning about a specific situation differ based on relativism or absolutism? Can you provide an illustration or example of an accounting procedure/situation whose outcome may differ based on absolutism or relativism? Is ethical relativism a more suitable standard within a global IFRS Environment? Why or why not? at least 250 words .

According to Klein (2016), using ethical absolutism and ethical .docx

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According to Franks and Smallwood (2013), information has become the lifeblood of every business organization, and that an increasing volume of information today has increased and exchanged through the use of social networks and Web2.0 tools like blogs, microblogs, and wikis. When looking at social media in the enterprise, there is a notable difference in functionality between e-mail and social media, and has been documented by research – “…that social media differ greatly from e-mail use due to its maturity and stability.” (Franks & Smallwood, 2013). Provide a page response identifying and clearly stating what the difference are? APA Standard, 2 page response, not including front page and references. .

According to Franks and Smallwood (2013), information has become.docx

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According to the Council on Social Work Education, Competency 5: Engage in Policy Practice: Social workers understand that human rights and social justice, as well as social welfare and services, are mediated by policy and its implementation at the federal, state, and local levels. Social workers understand the history and current structures of social policies and services, the role of policy in service delivery, and the role of practice in policy development. Social workers understand their role in policy development and implementation within their practice settings at the micro, mezzo, and macro levels and they actively engage in policy practice to effect change within those settings. Social workers recognize and understand the historical, social, cultural, economic, organizational, environmental, and global influences that affect social policy. They are also knowledgeable about policy formulation, analysis, implementation, and evaluation. Social workers: Identify social policy at the local, state, and federal level that impacts well-being, service delivery, and access to social services; Assess how social welfare and economic policies impact the delivery of and access to social services; Apply critical thinking to analyze, formulate, and advocate for policies that advance human rights and social, economic, and environmental justice. This assignment is intended to help students demonstrate the behavioral components of this competency in their field education. To prepare: Working with your field instructor, identify, evaluate, and discuss policies established by the local, state, and federal government (within the last five years) that affect the day to day operations of the field placement agency. The Assignment (1-2 pages): (In The States California. The Good Seed is a Drop-In center for 18-25 years! Describe the policies and their impact on the field agency. Propose specific recommendations regarding how you, as a social work intern, and the agency can advocate for policies pertaining to advancing social justice for the agency and the clients it serves. .

According to the Council on Social Work Education, Competency 5.docx

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According to the authors, privacy and security go hand in hand; and hence, privacy cannot be protected without implementing proper security controls and technologies. Today, organizations must make not only reasonable efforts to offer protection of privacy of data, but also must go much further as privacy breaches are damaging to its customers, reputation, and potentially could put the company out of business. As we continue learning from our various professional areas of practice, its no doubt that breaches have become an increasing concern to many businesses and their future operations. Taking Cyberattacks proliferation of 2011 into context, security experts at Intel/McAfee discovered huge series of cyberattacks on the networks of 72 organizations globally, including the United Nations, governments and corporations. From this research revelation in our chapter 11, briefly state and name the countries and organizations identified as the targeted victims? Use the APA format to include your references. Each paragraph should have different references and each para should have at least 4 sentences. .

According to the authors, privacy and security go hand in hand; and .docx

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According to recent surveys, China, India, and the Philippines are the three most popular countries for IT outsourcing. Write a short paper (4 paragraphs) explaining what the appeal would be for US companies to outsource IT functions to these countries. You may discuss cost, labor pool, language, or possibly government support as your reasons. There are many other reasons you may choose to highlight in your paper. Be sure to use your own words. Must be in APA format with references and citations. .

According to recent surveys, China, India, and the Philippines are t.docx

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According to the authors, countries that lag behind the rest of the world’s ICT capabilities encounter difficulties at various levels. Discuss specific areas, both within and outside, eGovernance, in which citizens living in a country that lags behind the rest of the world in ICT capacity are lacking. Include in your discussion quality of life, sustainability, safety, affluence, and any other areas that you find of interest. Use at least 8-10 sentences to discuss this topic. .

According to the authors, countries that lag behind the rest of the .docx

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According to Peskin et al. (2013) in our course reader, "Studies on early health risk factors, including prenatal nicotine/alcohol exposure, birth complications, and minor physical anomalies have found that these risk factors significantly increase the likelihood of anti-social and criminal behavior throughout life." What policy changes might you suggest to help curtail the occurrence or effects of these risk factors? Remember to think about public health policy, not just criminal policy. .

According to Peskin et al. (2013) in our course reader, Studies on .docx

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According to Franks and Smallwood (2013), information has become the lifeblood of every business organization, and that an increasing volume of information today has increased and exchanged through the use of social networks and Web2.0 tools like blogs, microblogs, and wikis. When looking at social media in the enterprise, there is a notable difference in functionality between e-mail and social media, and has been documented by research – “…that social media differ greatly from e-mail use due to its maturity and stability.” (Franks & Smallwood, 2013). Q: Please identify and clearly state what the difference is? Use the APA format to include your references. Each paragraph should have different references and each para should have at least 4 sentences. .

According to Franks and Smallwood (2013), information has become the.docx

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According to Ang (2011), how is Social Media management different than traditional Customer Relationship Management (CRM)? Define the four pillars of social media (connectivity, conversations, content creation and collaboration) and analyze how each pillar can be used to aid Social Media management. Identify the benefits Social Media management. Provide examples to illustrate each point. The paper must be 1-2 pages in length (excluding title and reference page) and in APA (6th edition) format. The paper must include the Ang (2011) article in correct APA format. .

According to Ang (2011), how is Social Media management differen.docx

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According to (Alsaidi & Kausar (2018), "It is expected that by 2020, around 25 billion objects will become the part of global IoT network, which will pose new challenges in securing IoT systems. It will become an easy target for hackers as these systems are often deployed in an uncontrolled and hostile environment. The main security challenges in IoT environment are authorization, privacy, authentication, admission control, system conformation, storage, and administration" (p. 213). Discuss and describe the difference between a black hole attack and a wormhole attack. .

According to (Alsaidi & Kausar (2018), It is expected that by 2020,.docx

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