The Cream of the Crop Competition invites students in NSW secondary and tertiary education institutions to create a PowerPoint or a video which can be published on the web and win $500.
The competition invites NSW secondary and tertiary students to promote the importance of agriculture to their peers, to encourage a better understanding of agriculture as well as promote agricultural careers and rural life.
2. WHAT IS REVEGETATION AND
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
• Revegetation is the planting of trees and shrubs
to increase the ecology of an area.
• There are many different species of native plants
that can be planted depending on the area to be
revegetated.
• Deep rooted plants hold the soil together and
lower the water tables.
• By planting banks and rows of hardy native trees
and shrubs, stock and native wildlife can benefit
greatly.
4. NATURE CONSERVATION AND
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
• Nature conservation benefits include habitat
for native wildlife, a diversity of native plants,
wildlife corridors, conservation of endangered
wildlife and stability for natural ecosystems.
• Growing plants absorb carbon dioxide and
give out oxygen.
• Grass grows better in shaded areas as there is
better ecology in the soil.
5. ECONOMIC BENEFITS
• Economical benefits include: shelter for stock
and crops, honey, timber, fence posts, cut
flowers, fodder, habitat for pest controlling
wildlife and erosion and salinity control.
• Some trees may be used as extra feed in a
drought.
• Other benefits include aesthetics and
preservation of the uniqueness of rural areas.
7. SHADE AND SHELTER
• Shade reduces dehydration and deaths from
stress after shearing and transporting or
mustering on a hot day.
• Trees and shrubby bushes provide a rain and
windbreak to protect stock during storms.
• Shelter can provide protection from
hypothermia after shearing
9. HOLDS SOIL TOGETHER
• Roots and humus provide a network to hold
soil together. They also provide small channels
for water to soak into the soil.
• Dead leaves, flowers and bark decompose to
form humus.
• Humus is taken into the soil by worms and is
natures’ water crystals, helping to increase
water retention in the soil.
11. INCREASES SOIL PROFILE
• Planting deep rooted trees will reduce salinity
by increasing soil levels with roots and humus.
• Decomposing plant matter helps water
retention and topsoil profile.
• By increasing soil levels you will lower water
table levels, eliminating the evaporation of
ground water therefore reducing salt left in
the soil.
13. NATURAL PEST CONTROL
• Some revegetative plants attract beneficial
insects and native animals that control pest
species on crops.
• By increasing native animals and insects that
eat pests, pesticide use can be cut down
considerably.
• By doing this, you will also save money on
chemicals and labour.
15. PROVIDES HABITATS
• Many beneficial native wildlife species are
becoming endangered due to habitat loss
• Revegetation provides habitats for many
different native wildlife species.
• It also provides safe corridors for the
movement of wildlife around the farm and
between national parks, keeping it off roads.
17. TYPES OF PLANTS TO PLANT
• Plant hardy native species that don’t need
much water or any maintenance.
• Indigenous species that are naturally occurring
in your specified area are best as they are
well adapted to local soils and climatic
conditions.
• Strategically place banks and corridors for
shade and shelter of stock and crops
19. GRANTS AND WHERE TO BUY
PLANTS
• Many plant nurseries grow plants for
revegetation.
• The Catchment Management Authority (CMA)
and Landcare offers grants for the
revegetation of some farmland.
• Many local councils provide grants for
revegetation.