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MELVIN MUSSOLINI
ARIAS
BELIEF SYSTEM
PATRONAGE OF MARY DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL (PMDS)
What do you already know
about Religion?
1. What are the three types of
Religions Structure?
2. How many Religion can you
name?
3. What is the most widely
practiced religion?
A.The World View of Religion, Spirituality,
and Philosophical View
B.Concept of Religion and Belief System
C.Types of Believer
D.Types of Religion
E.Measuring Religiosity
F.Elements of Religion
G.Categories of Religion
H.Six Major Religions
Religion and Belief System
Religion and Belief systems
are important parts of the
culture around the world.
A Religion is a set of beliefs
and practices that is often
focused on one or more
deities, or gods.
Religion as Set of Beliefs
Existence of a higher power,
spirits, or god.
An explanation of the origins and
purpose of humans and their role
on earth.
Which involves rituals, festivals,
rites of passage and space
(Religious Landscapes).
Spread of Religions
Have spread by
Trade and Migration
Also by Missionaries
Types of Believer
Monotheistic Believer
Polytheistic Believer
Non – theistic Believer
Atheistic Believer
Religion | Spirituality| Philosophical View
R
S
P
MAN’S WAY TO GOD
GOD’S WAY TO MAN
EXPERIENCE OF MAN
HAVING GOD
Types of Believer
Relating to or
characterized by the
belief that there is
only one God.
MONOTHEISM
Types of Believer
The belief in or
worship of more
than one god.
POLYTHEISM
Types of Believer
A range of both religious
and nonreligious
attitudes characterized
by the absence of
espoused belief in a God
or gods.
NON - THEISM
Types of Believer
Disbelief or lack of
belief in the
existence of God or
gods.
POLYTHEISM
Measuring Religiosity
Religiosity is the extent to which a person
does one or more of the following:
1. Believes in and “feels” or experiences
certain aspects of religion.
2. Becomes involved in religious activities
such as attending church or reading
sacred texts.
3. Believes in the teaching of the church.
4. Lives in accordance with those teachings
and belief.
Elements of Religion
Most Religions have four (4) Elements:
1. Ritual - (Ex. Prayer, Communion,
and the like)
2. A sense of sacred
3. A system of Beliefs – (Ex.
Supernatural and a set of abstract
ideals.
4. Organization – (Public Component)
Types of Religion Organization
ECCLESIA
DENOMINATION
SECT
NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT
Types of Religion Organization
A religious group that
most all members of a
society belong to.
ECCLESIA
Types of Religion Organization
Institutional
organization.
Well – educated Clergy
Elaborate Rituals and
Belief
DENOMINATION
Types of Religion Organization
Less organized than
Denomination.
Less Educated Ministries.
Growth by recruiting, rather
then being born into church.
SECT
Types of Religion Organization
Informally organized, led by
self-styled, charismatic
leadership.
Recruit people who have
economic and psychological
deprivation.
NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT
Four Categories of religion
SIMPLE
SUPERNATURALISM
ANIMISM
THEISM
TRANSCENDENT IDEALISM
Four Categories of religion
The belief that
supernatural forces affect
people’s life positively or
negatively.
SIMPLE SUPERNATURALISM
Four Categories of religion
The belief that plants,
animals, and elements of the
natural world are endowed
with spirits that impact
events in society.
ANIMISM
Four Categories of religion
Belief in a
God or Gods.
THEISM
Four Categories of religion
Belief in sacred
principles of thought
and conduct, such as
truth, justice, life, and
tolerance for other.
TRANSCENDENT IDEALISM
Major Religions of the World
HINDUISM
BUDDHISM
JAINISM
Major Religions of the World
SIKHISM
TAOISM
SHINTOISM
Major Religions of the World
ZOROASTRIANISM
CONFUCIANISM
Major Religions of the World
JUDAISM
ISLAM
CHRISTIANITY
THANK
YOUMELVIN MUSSOLINI
ARIAS

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Religion - Lesson 1: Concept of Religon and Belief System

  • 1. MELVIN MUSSOLINI ARIAS BELIEF SYSTEM PATRONAGE OF MARY DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL (PMDS)
  • 2. What do you already know about Religion? 1. What are the three types of Religions Structure? 2. How many Religion can you name? 3. What is the most widely practiced religion?
  • 3. A.The World View of Religion, Spirituality, and Philosophical View B.Concept of Religion and Belief System C.Types of Believer D.Types of Religion E.Measuring Religiosity F.Elements of Religion G.Categories of Religion H.Six Major Religions
  • 4. Religion and Belief System Religion and Belief systems are important parts of the culture around the world. A Religion is a set of beliefs and practices that is often focused on one or more deities, or gods.
  • 5. Religion as Set of Beliefs Existence of a higher power, spirits, or god. An explanation of the origins and purpose of humans and their role on earth. Which involves rituals, festivals, rites of passage and space (Religious Landscapes).
  • 6. Spread of Religions Have spread by Trade and Migration Also by Missionaries
  • 7. Types of Believer Monotheistic Believer Polytheistic Believer Non – theistic Believer Atheistic Believer
  • 8. Religion | Spirituality| Philosophical View R S P MAN’S WAY TO GOD GOD’S WAY TO MAN EXPERIENCE OF MAN HAVING GOD
  • 9. Types of Believer Relating to or characterized by the belief that there is only one God. MONOTHEISM
  • 10. Types of Believer The belief in or worship of more than one god. POLYTHEISM
  • 11. Types of Believer A range of both religious and nonreligious attitudes characterized by the absence of espoused belief in a God or gods. NON - THEISM
  • 12. Types of Believer Disbelief or lack of belief in the existence of God or gods. POLYTHEISM
  • 13. Measuring Religiosity Religiosity is the extent to which a person does one or more of the following: 1. Believes in and “feels” or experiences certain aspects of religion. 2. Becomes involved in religious activities such as attending church or reading sacred texts. 3. Believes in the teaching of the church. 4. Lives in accordance with those teachings and belief.
  • 14. Elements of Religion Most Religions have four (4) Elements: 1. Ritual - (Ex. Prayer, Communion, and the like) 2. A sense of sacred 3. A system of Beliefs – (Ex. Supernatural and a set of abstract ideals. 4. Organization – (Public Component)
  • 15. Types of Religion Organization ECCLESIA DENOMINATION SECT NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT
  • 16. Types of Religion Organization A religious group that most all members of a society belong to. ECCLESIA
  • 17. Types of Religion Organization Institutional organization. Well – educated Clergy Elaborate Rituals and Belief DENOMINATION
  • 18. Types of Religion Organization Less organized than Denomination. Less Educated Ministries. Growth by recruiting, rather then being born into church. SECT
  • 19. Types of Religion Organization Informally organized, led by self-styled, charismatic leadership. Recruit people who have economic and psychological deprivation. NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT
  • 20. Four Categories of religion SIMPLE SUPERNATURALISM ANIMISM THEISM TRANSCENDENT IDEALISM
  • 21. Four Categories of religion The belief that supernatural forces affect people’s life positively or negatively. SIMPLE SUPERNATURALISM
  • 22. Four Categories of religion The belief that plants, animals, and elements of the natural world are endowed with spirits that impact events in society. ANIMISM
  • 23. Four Categories of religion Belief in a God or Gods. THEISM
  • 24. Four Categories of religion Belief in sacred principles of thought and conduct, such as truth, justice, life, and tolerance for other. TRANSCENDENT IDEALISM
  • 25. Major Religions of the World HINDUISM BUDDHISM JAINISM
  • 26. Major Religions of the World SIKHISM TAOISM SHINTOISM
  • 27. Major Religions of the World ZOROASTRIANISM CONFUCIANISM
  • 28. Major Religions of the World JUDAISM ISLAM CHRISTIANITY