abhishek rai

monographs international pharmacopoeia pharmacopoeia indian pharmacopoeia sodium fluoride desensitizing agents dentifrices tooth structure dental caries dental products ors calcium gluconate potassium chloride sodium chloride acid base balance electrolytes extracellular intracellular bacteriostatic water for injection sterile water for injection water for injection purified water isotonicity adjustment isotonicity buffer capacity buffer solution buffer equation conjugate base conjugate acid bronsted lowry arrhenius lewis buffers base acids cheminformatics drug discovery drug design ion pair reagent ion pair ion pair chromatography hplc phyllanthus niruri niruri liver liver dysfunction phytochemistry pharmacognosy phyllanthus hepetoprotective odour prodrug mutual prodrug bipartate odor masking odor solubility enhancement solubility bioprecursor brain targeting tripartate career linked prodrug drug targeting prodrug in brain targeting prodrug in colon targeting colon targeting targeting receptor laws of thermodynamics gibbs free energy drug energy enthalpy thermodyanamics and cell functions free energy drug- receptor interactions. surroundings drug system definitions of bioenergetics energy of drug action entropy universe exergonic and endergonic reactions gibb's free energy isolated closed and open systems drug-receptor interaction