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2017#apricot2017
APNIC IPv4 Market Transfer
1 March 2017
APNIC 43, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
George Kuo
2017#apricot2017
Overview
• What’s in IPv4 transfer?
– Market transfer
– Transfer conditions
• Transfer process overview
– Between APNIC accounts
– Inter RIR transfers
• How to take part in the transfer?
2
2017#apricot2017
Historical resource
transfer
Merger &
acquisition transfer
Market transfer
3
Ways to transfer IPv4
Historical resource
transfer
Merger &
acquisition transfer
Market
transfer
2017#apricot2017
IPv4 market transfer
• Addresses that are no longer in use by a network can be transferred
• Transfers can happen within APNIC region and with other RIR regions
(currently ARIN & RIPE)
• Transfer policies
– 8.1 & 8.2 Internet Resource policies
www.apnic.net/policy/resources
– Feb 2010 - IPv4 transfer in APNIC region
– Aug 2011 - Inter RIR IPv4 transfer
– Nov 2011 - Recipients to justify needs criteria
4
2017#apricot2017
Annual IPv4 Transfers
5
As at 31 December 2016
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Between RIR Regions
Within APNIC Region
2017#apricot2017
Who can transfer?
• Transfers within APNIC region
– Current APNIC account holders
• Inter RIR transfers
– Current APNIC account holders and account holders at other RIRs
that allow transfers to/from APNIC region
6
2017#apricot2017
• Transfer minimum size – a /24
• Addresses must be part of APNIC’s pools and registered to
a current account
• Addresses not associated with disputes of custodianship
• Addresses subject to all current APNIC policies from the
time of transfer
• Recipients must provide justification
7
Transfer conditions between APNIC accounts
2017#apricot2017
Transfers between APNIC accounts
8
The
source
initiates
The
recipient
accepts
and sends
request to
APNIC
Transfer
not
approved
Transfer
approved
The
recipient
pays
transfer
fee
The
recipient
receives
IPv4
Start
End
End
2017#apricot2017
Recipients: Before transfer between APNIC
accounts
• Prepare your justification
– A detailed 24-month plan for future use
– Information on past IPv4 usage and its compliance of APNIC policy
• Send your justification for approval
– Get ‘pre-approval’ before you start your transfer
• Have your pre-approval published on APNIC’s website
– Allow you to get source contacts
• Join APNIC transfer mailing list
• You may wish to engage an IPv4 broker
• Ask the source to initiate the transfer
9
2017#apricot2017
Submitting transfer requests: between
APNIC accounts
• For the source
– The source to initiate the transfer
– Get the recipient’s APNIC account name
– Check the address ranges carefully
– Use MyAPNIC to send the transfer to recipient
• For the recipient
– When receiving notification from the source, use MyAPNIC to accept
the transfer within 30 days
– Provide needs justification if you do not have ‘pre-approval’
10
2017#apricot2017
Inter RIR transfers: Source account in APNIC
region
11
The source
APNIC
account
initiates
and sends
request to
APNIC
APNIC
validates
the request
Transfer
not
approved
Approved
by both
RIRs
The source
APNIC
account
pays
transfer fee
APNIC
transfers
IPv4 to the
other RIR
Start
End
End
2017#apricot2017
Submitting inter-RIR transfer requests
• For the source
– Check the recipient organization name (Membership ID/account) of
other RIR
– Check the address ranges carefully
– Send the transfer form to admin@apnic.net
Other RIR source account holders to contact respective RIRs
• For the recipient
– APNIC account holders need to provide justification if no pre-
approval
12
2017#apricot2017
Who pays APNIC transfer fees?
13
Transfer between
APNIC accounts
Inter RIR transfer
The recipient pays The APNIC account
pays
2017#apricot2017
How to calculate transfer fees?
• Fees charged in AUD
• 20% of the annual fee for the IPv4
to be transferred
– Eg /24 is AUD 210 (20% of 1,050)
• Membership annual fee calculator
– https://submit.apnic.net/cgi-
bin/feecalc.pl
• Transferred space will be included
for future APNIC membership fee
14
2017#apricot2017
Can delays happen in transfers?
• Often wire transfer payments may take longer to reach APNIC
• Some requests don’t contain sufficient documentation
• Some recipients take time to respond
Contact Helpdesk Online Chat for quick updates on transfer status
15
2017#apricot2017
Other things to consider after transfer
• Reverse delegation
– Allow 24 - 48 hours to complete for Inter-RIR transfers
– Transfers within APNIC region are within a few hours
• IP Geolocation
– May need to send updates to providers after you’ve received the
addresses
16
2017#apricot2017
Support available
• Contact APNIC Helpdesk
– (Mon to Fri, 9am – 9pm UTC +10)
– Online chat (www.apnic.net/helpdesk)
– Phone (+61 7 3858 3188)
– Skype call (ID apnic-helpdesk)
– Email (helpdesk@apnic.net)
17
2017#apricot2017
References
• www.apnic.net/transfer
• www.apnic.net/geolocation
• www.apnic.net/mailing-lists
• www.apnic.net/inter-rir
• www.apnic.net/nir-and-apnic
• www.apnic.net/pre-approval
• www.apnic.net/pre-approval-listing
• www.apnic.net/fees-calculator
18
#apricot2017
20 February – 2 March 2017HO CHI MINH CITY,VIET NAM
2017
41 19

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APNIC IPv4 Market Transfer

  • 1. 2017#apricot2017 APNIC IPv4 Market Transfer 1 March 2017 APNIC 43, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam George Kuo
  • 2. 2017#apricot2017 Overview • What’s in IPv4 transfer? – Market transfer – Transfer conditions • Transfer process overview – Between APNIC accounts – Inter RIR transfers • How to take part in the transfer? 2
  • 3. 2017#apricot2017 Historical resource transfer Merger & acquisition transfer Market transfer 3 Ways to transfer IPv4 Historical resource transfer Merger & acquisition transfer Market transfer
  • 4. 2017#apricot2017 IPv4 market transfer • Addresses that are no longer in use by a network can be transferred • Transfers can happen within APNIC region and with other RIR regions (currently ARIN & RIPE) • Transfer policies – 8.1 & 8.2 Internet Resource policies www.apnic.net/policy/resources – Feb 2010 - IPv4 transfer in APNIC region – Aug 2011 - Inter RIR IPv4 transfer – Nov 2011 - Recipients to justify needs criteria 4
  • 5. 2017#apricot2017 Annual IPv4 Transfers 5 As at 31 December 2016 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Between RIR Regions Within APNIC Region
  • 6. 2017#apricot2017 Who can transfer? • Transfers within APNIC region – Current APNIC account holders • Inter RIR transfers – Current APNIC account holders and account holders at other RIRs that allow transfers to/from APNIC region 6
  • 7. 2017#apricot2017 • Transfer minimum size – a /24 • Addresses must be part of APNIC’s pools and registered to a current account • Addresses not associated with disputes of custodianship • Addresses subject to all current APNIC policies from the time of transfer • Recipients must provide justification 7 Transfer conditions between APNIC accounts
  • 8. 2017#apricot2017 Transfers between APNIC accounts 8 The source initiates The recipient accepts and sends request to APNIC Transfer not approved Transfer approved The recipient pays transfer fee The recipient receives IPv4 Start End End
  • 9. 2017#apricot2017 Recipients: Before transfer between APNIC accounts • Prepare your justification – A detailed 24-month plan for future use – Information on past IPv4 usage and its compliance of APNIC policy • Send your justification for approval – Get ‘pre-approval’ before you start your transfer • Have your pre-approval published on APNIC’s website – Allow you to get source contacts • Join APNIC transfer mailing list • You may wish to engage an IPv4 broker • Ask the source to initiate the transfer 9
  • 10. 2017#apricot2017 Submitting transfer requests: between APNIC accounts • For the source – The source to initiate the transfer – Get the recipient’s APNIC account name – Check the address ranges carefully – Use MyAPNIC to send the transfer to recipient • For the recipient – When receiving notification from the source, use MyAPNIC to accept the transfer within 30 days – Provide needs justification if you do not have ‘pre-approval’ 10
  • 11. 2017#apricot2017 Inter RIR transfers: Source account in APNIC region 11 The source APNIC account initiates and sends request to APNIC APNIC validates the request Transfer not approved Approved by both RIRs The source APNIC account pays transfer fee APNIC transfers IPv4 to the other RIR Start End End
  • 12. 2017#apricot2017 Submitting inter-RIR transfer requests • For the source – Check the recipient organization name (Membership ID/account) of other RIR – Check the address ranges carefully – Send the transfer form to admin@apnic.net Other RIR source account holders to contact respective RIRs • For the recipient – APNIC account holders need to provide justification if no pre- approval 12
  • 13. 2017#apricot2017 Who pays APNIC transfer fees? 13 Transfer between APNIC accounts Inter RIR transfer The recipient pays The APNIC account pays
  • 14. 2017#apricot2017 How to calculate transfer fees? • Fees charged in AUD • 20% of the annual fee for the IPv4 to be transferred – Eg /24 is AUD 210 (20% of 1,050) • Membership annual fee calculator – https://submit.apnic.net/cgi- bin/feecalc.pl • Transferred space will be included for future APNIC membership fee 14
  • 15. 2017#apricot2017 Can delays happen in transfers? • Often wire transfer payments may take longer to reach APNIC • Some requests don’t contain sufficient documentation • Some recipients take time to respond Contact Helpdesk Online Chat for quick updates on transfer status 15
  • 16. 2017#apricot2017 Other things to consider after transfer • Reverse delegation – Allow 24 - 48 hours to complete for Inter-RIR transfers – Transfers within APNIC region are within a few hours • IP Geolocation – May need to send updates to providers after you’ve received the addresses 16
  • 17. 2017#apricot2017 Support available • Contact APNIC Helpdesk – (Mon to Fri, 9am – 9pm UTC +10) – Online chat (www.apnic.net/helpdesk) – Phone (+61 7 3858 3188) – Skype call (ID apnic-helpdesk) – Email (helpdesk@apnic.net) 17
  • 18. 2017#apricot2017 References • www.apnic.net/transfer • www.apnic.net/geolocation • www.apnic.net/mailing-lists • www.apnic.net/inter-rir • www.apnic.net/nir-and-apnic • www.apnic.net/pre-approval • www.apnic.net/pre-approval-listing • www.apnic.net/fees-calculator 18
  • 19. #apricot2017 20 February – 2 March 2017HO CHI MINH CITY,VIET NAM 2017 41 19