Deploying Apps on OpenStack
•Als PPTX, PDF herunterladen•
1 gefällt mir•2,462 views
When Infrastructure becomes so reliable it's boring, apps can shine. Here's how to learn more about configuration management and application deployment for OpenStack clouds like Cisco Metacloud. Delivered at the OpenStack Summit in Barcelona, October 2016.
Empfohlen
Empfohlen
Weitere ähnliche Inhalte
Was ist angesagt?
Was ist angesagt? (20)
Ähnlich wie Deploying Apps on OpenStack
Ähnlich wie Deploying Apps on OpenStack (20)
Mehr von Anne Gentle
Mehr von Anne Gentle (20)
Kürzlich hochgeladen
Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)
Deploying Apps on OpenStack
- 1. Things we found while playing around Deploying Apps on OpenStack Anne Gentle and Hart Hoover Technical Product Managers Oct. 26, 2016
- 2. Introductions Anne Gentle Hart Hoover Technical Product Managers at Cisco We’re from Texas, y’all. @annegentle @hhoover
- 3. Find Out What tools work well for app deployment? How do you practice deploying on OpenStack? What did we learn? Demos! Get the deck: slideshare.net/annegentle Ask for us at Cisco Stand A25
- 4. Rock-solid IaaS Let’s make the infrastructure boring. Done. Now what? Let’s play!
- 5. Common use cases for applications on OpenStack web apps, mobile apps environments CI/CD pipeline ecommerce entertainment/media serving content (think: ad network) big data you name itFlickr: rlopez117
- 6. Configuration Management Many options: ● OpenStack-inclusive: Orchestration, Application Catalog ● Ecosystem-only: Ansible, Chef, Puppet, cloud-init ● Combinations: Orchestration template that runs Ansible or Puppet configurations Flickr: mingusmutter
- 7. Orchestration templates in combination with CM An Orchestration (heat) template can automate networking so that floating IPs and public network access is available at runtime of server launch. This combination means you truly deploy with heat. 🔥 In the template, pass parameters into the application itself at launch (Minecraft creative mode for example). Heat can control your software deployments with liberty for deployment of your app (we had been waiting a while for this). 🗓
- 8. Containers Where do containers on OpenStack fit into the application deployment use case? Docker resource in OpenStack Orchestration; do cloud providers offer it? Docker is easy to use locally; container orchestration that someone else runs is even better. Flickr: stevensnodgrass
- 9. How to: practice deployment on OpenStack 1.Find a cloud that will give you credentials. 2.Find services you want to install. 3.Find heat templates. 4.Find ansible-galaxy solutions. 5.Play around! 6.Test test test, sleep, test.Flickr: dharder9475
- 10. Get credentials Upload a key pair Determine OS username: • cloud? • root? Flickr: lamerie
- 11. Demo Software • Apache/NGINX • MySQL • Etherpad • Minecraft • Jekyll/WordPress • PaaS Flickr: leosagnotti
- 12. Look for templates: GitHub: heat Chef cookbooks Puppet Forge Ansible Galaxy Flickr: threeblackdots
- 13. • Which clouds support Orchestration? • Which CLI tool? • Which version of OpenStack? Things we found while playing around
- 14. Need Orchestration-ready images. Things we found while playing around Murano looks awesome! But where? Never use the default security group.
- 15. Docker “just works.” Containers Flickr: jeremybrooks
- 16. Who am I? Am I admin or user? Am I cloud or cloud-user? Flickr: blakebolinger
- 17. Everything is replaced with a tiny shell script Find out how little you know about Linux administration and commands (eek!). Find out what a terrible typist you are: m1.smell Find out how long it takes to have SSH access while debugging too much at once: cloud-init, ansible, heat, oh my.
- 18. Let’s Demo Minecraft and Jekyll I can haz templates?
- 22. Launch playbook with cloud-init and user-data
- 23. Ansible playbooks, roles, tasks, templates
- 25. Summary • Learn tools for deployment • Use cloud-ready images • Parameterize everything • Get the best of both worlds: infra plus configuration management • Demos • Orchestration + Ansible • cloud-init + Ansible
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Slides can be found on slideshare
- there is a docker resource in heat - does anyone use it? Have not found many clouds supporting that resource.
- It’s not just credentials to the cloud itself, I found. Also find out what the username is for the images you want to use. And since I’m cloning github repos, I needed to upload my github key as a keypair for that remote user. This is also where I found out Trystack didn’t have an Orchestration endpoint.
- It’s interesting, there’s not a lot of interesting truly open source software out there. I think that’s why lots of people deploy openstack itself on openstack. It’s true open source. That’s why every infrastructure demo typically is WordPress - multi-tier app everyone knows.
- Spent a ton of time trying to find a magic bullet. It doesn’t really exist for icehouse/liberty era clouds that we have access to.
- TryStack doesn’t support Orchestration. RegionOne error Found out the neutron CLI tool gives better output than the openstack CLI tool, and sometimes you have to use nova CLI Found out your clouds don’t have the resources you want for Orchestration, such as software config and software deploy, on Icehouse clouds
- . os_collect_config... Etc weren’t in some cloud images. Murano looks awesome! But none of our cloud providers have it installed. Set up your own so you know what traffic is in and out with confidence.
- For easy, dev environments, Docker pre-built images take a lot less time to test with.
- Find out you’re admin on one cloud, user on another. And that makes for really long floating IP lists when you use the OpenStack CLI. Plus, you have to know the image’s remote OS username if you’re using your public key to clone git repos.
- I was surprised that all templates come down to bash scripting. I was also surprised at how hard this is.
- Prerequisites: 1. Must have public key uploaded: openstack keypair create --public-key ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 2. Must have private network created with router to public network interface created: neutron router-gateway-set doc-router public 3. Must have a port associated with a floating IP for the subnet carved out of the private network. 3.5 Must have a floating IP allocated: openstack ip floating create public 4. Must have correct cloud user name for remote images in the ansible playbook files and then ensure that username is in the ansible-jekyll branch the cloud-init is cloning. On Trystack: openstack server create \ --image "Ubuntu14.04" \ --flavor m1.small \ --key-name pub-key \ --security-group default \ --nic net-id=doc-test \ --user-data ~/src/deploying-apps/cloud-init-jekyll-trystack.txt \ --wait \ jekyll-staging
- Any questions, ask