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36- LAS ORACIONES
  CONDICIONALES (1)
Zero conditional/first conditional
ACTIVITY A
1. If John comes this weekend, we’ll go to the
   theatre.
2. If Ann writes to me, I’ll tell you what she says.
3. My father will forgive Susan if she pays for the
   broken window.
4. Jack will feel a lot better if he stops smoking.
5. If Bob needs some money, we will lend him
   some.
6. If Mark listens to the instructions, he will know
   what to do.
ACTIVITY B
1. The doctor will not see you unless you
   telephone first.
2. You can’t go and stay at the Johnsons’ if they
   don’t invite you.
3. You can’t be a sailor if you can’t swim.
4. Our team will be in trouble unless we win on
   Saturday.
ACTIVITY C
1. Unless Peter comes to the party, nobody will
   have fun.
2. When people are worried, they don’t work well
   instead./// …, will they work well instead?
3. If there are enough plates, we can have dinner
   together.
4. I may change my car if I get a better job, but I’m
   not sure.
5. I won’t reply unless you write.
6. If you are bored, come and see me.
7. Will there be a bus if we arrive at night?
37. LAS ORACIONES
CONDICIONALES (2)
  Second conditional
ACTIVITY A
1. … SHE WOULD GO TO CONCERTS.

2. … IF SHE LIVED NEAR A TRAIN STATION.

3. …. IF HE DIDN’T EAT SO MUCH.

4. …. HE WOULD HAVE A DOG.

5. … IF SHE GOT A JOB IN FRANCE.

6. …. HE WOULDN’T SMOKE.
ACTIVITY B
1. If they discovered oil in Ireland, the Irish
   would be very happy.
2. If doctors found a cure for cancer, this
   terrible disease would disappear.
3. If young people stopped liking pop records,
   the popular music industry would disappear.
4. If astronauts visited Mars, we would know a
   lot about the planet.
ACTIVITY C
1. I wish there were fewer cars, then the city
   wouldn’t be very polluted.
2. I wish people drove more slowly, then there
   would be fewer accidents.
3. If people watched less TV, they would have more
   time for reading.
4. Children would have better teeth if they ate
   fewer sweets.
5. I wish more people travelled by bus, then the
   roads would be less crowded.
6. If people had more time to cook, they would eat
   less fast food.
ACTIVITY 8
1. If we went by plane, we would arrive earlier.
2. They would have to listen to you if you
   insisted.
3. If I were you, I would complain.
4. Children would stay at home if it rained.
5. Would you write to me if you had my
   address?
6. We wouldn’t see anything I we didn’t have
   candles.
7. If you stopped smoking, you’d breathe better.
38. LAS ORACIONES
CONDICIONALES (3)
   Third Conditional
ACTIVITY A
1. If Alan had not lost our phone number, he
   would have phoned us.

2. If Sally had not broken her leg, she would
   have gone on holiday.

3. We would have made a cake if we had not
   forgotten to buy some eggs.
ACTIVITY B
1. If she had spoken German very well, she would
   have applied for the job.ç
2. If her friend hadn’t phoned, she wouldn’t have
   heard about the teaching jobs.
3. If she hadn’t contacted the company, they
   wouldn’t have asked her to go for an interview.
4. If the interview had gone badly, the director
   wouldn’t have offered Ellen a job.
5. If Ellen had known some Spanish, she would
   have started at once.
6. If she hadn’t been good at languages, she
   wouldn’t have made rapid progress.
ACTIVITY C
1. Unless he passes his exam, he won’t be able
   to go to University.
2. There are/will be floods in this area if it rains.
3. The city would be much improved if they
   built a new library.
4. If I had been you, I would have bought the
   tickets earlier/ / If I were you I would buy the
   tickets earlier.
5. If Christmas hadn’t been so busy, I would
   have spent more time at home.

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Gramática oxford. 36 37-38

  • 1. 36- LAS ORACIONES CONDICIONALES (1) Zero conditional/first conditional
  • 2. ACTIVITY A 1. If John comes this weekend, we’ll go to the theatre. 2. If Ann writes to me, I’ll tell you what she says. 3. My father will forgive Susan if she pays for the broken window. 4. Jack will feel a lot better if he stops smoking. 5. If Bob needs some money, we will lend him some. 6. If Mark listens to the instructions, he will know what to do.
  • 3. ACTIVITY B 1. The doctor will not see you unless you telephone first. 2. You can’t go and stay at the Johnsons’ if they don’t invite you. 3. You can’t be a sailor if you can’t swim. 4. Our team will be in trouble unless we win on Saturday.
  • 4. ACTIVITY C 1. Unless Peter comes to the party, nobody will have fun. 2. When people are worried, they don’t work well instead./// …, will they work well instead? 3. If there are enough plates, we can have dinner together. 4. I may change my car if I get a better job, but I’m not sure. 5. I won’t reply unless you write. 6. If you are bored, come and see me. 7. Will there be a bus if we arrive at night?
  • 5. 37. LAS ORACIONES CONDICIONALES (2) Second conditional
  • 6. ACTIVITY A 1. … SHE WOULD GO TO CONCERTS. 2. … IF SHE LIVED NEAR A TRAIN STATION. 3. …. IF HE DIDN’T EAT SO MUCH. 4. …. HE WOULD HAVE A DOG. 5. … IF SHE GOT A JOB IN FRANCE. 6. …. HE WOULDN’T SMOKE.
  • 7. ACTIVITY B 1. If they discovered oil in Ireland, the Irish would be very happy. 2. If doctors found a cure for cancer, this terrible disease would disappear. 3. If young people stopped liking pop records, the popular music industry would disappear. 4. If astronauts visited Mars, we would know a lot about the planet.
  • 8. ACTIVITY C 1. I wish there were fewer cars, then the city wouldn’t be very polluted. 2. I wish people drove more slowly, then there would be fewer accidents. 3. If people watched less TV, they would have more time for reading. 4. Children would have better teeth if they ate fewer sweets. 5. I wish more people travelled by bus, then the roads would be less crowded. 6. If people had more time to cook, they would eat less fast food.
  • 9. ACTIVITY 8 1. If we went by plane, we would arrive earlier. 2. They would have to listen to you if you insisted. 3. If I were you, I would complain. 4. Children would stay at home if it rained. 5. Would you write to me if you had my address? 6. We wouldn’t see anything I we didn’t have candles. 7. If you stopped smoking, you’d breathe better.
  • 10. 38. LAS ORACIONES CONDICIONALES (3) Third Conditional
  • 11. ACTIVITY A 1. If Alan had not lost our phone number, he would have phoned us. 2. If Sally had not broken her leg, she would have gone on holiday. 3. We would have made a cake if we had not forgotten to buy some eggs.
  • 12. ACTIVITY B 1. If she had spoken German very well, she would have applied for the job.ç 2. If her friend hadn’t phoned, she wouldn’t have heard about the teaching jobs. 3. If she hadn’t contacted the company, they wouldn’t have asked her to go for an interview. 4. If the interview had gone badly, the director wouldn’t have offered Ellen a job. 5. If Ellen had known some Spanish, she would have started at once. 6. If she hadn’t been good at languages, she wouldn’t have made rapid progress.
  • 13. ACTIVITY C 1. Unless he passes his exam, he won’t be able to go to University. 2. There are/will be floods in this area if it rains. 3. The city would be much improved if they built a new library. 4. If I had been you, I would have bought the tickets earlier/ / If I were you I would buy the tickets earlier. 5. If Christmas hadn’t been so busy, I would have spent more time at home.