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[1] JEEMain2014 
Physics 
1. The pressure that has to be applied to the ends of a 
steel wire of length 10 cm to keep its length constant 
when its temperature is raised by 1000C is 
(For steel Young's modulus is 2×1011 N m–2 and 
coefficient of thermal expansion is 1.1× 10–5K–1) 
(1) 2.2 × 107 Pa (2) 2.2 × 106 Pa 
(3) 2.2 × 108 Pa (4) 2.2 × 109 Pa 
Sol. [3] 
2. A conductor lies along the z-axis at 1.5  z  1.5m 
and carries a fixed current of 10.0 A in az direction 
(see figure). For a field 
B 
e xa 
  y 3.0 104 0.2  T, find the 
power required to move the conductor at constant 
speed to x = 2.0m, y = 0min 5 ×10–3 s.Assume parallel 
motion along the x-axis. 
/ 
(1) 14.85W (2) 29.7W 
(3) 1.57W (4) 2.97W 
Sol. [4] 
3. A bob of mass m attached to an inextensible string of 
length  is suspended from a vertical support. The 
bob rotates in a horizontal circle with an angular speed 
 rad/s about the vertical. About the point of 
suspension 
(1) angular momentum changes in directionbut not in 
magnitude 
(2) angular momentum changes both in direction and 
magnitude 
(3) angular momentum is conserved 
(4) angular momentum changes in magnitude but not 
in direction 
Sol. [1] 
4. The current voltage relation of diode is given by 
I  ee1000V /T 1jmA, where the applied voltage V is 
in volts and the temperature T is in degree kelvin. If a 
students makes an error measuring 0.01V while 
measuring the current of 5 mA at 300 K, what will be 
error in the value of current in mA? 
(1) 0.5mA (2) 0.05mA 
(3) 0.2mA (4) 0.02mA 
Sol. [3] 
5. An open glass tube is immersed in mercury in such a 
way that a length of 8 cm extends above the mercury 
level. The open end of the tube is then closed and 
sealed and the tube is raised vertically up by additional 
46 cm. What will be length of the air column above 
mercury in the tube now? 
(Atmospheric pressure = 76 cmof Hg) 
(1) 38 cm (2) 6 cm 
(3) 16 cm (4) 22 cm 
Sol. [1] 
6. Match List- I (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-II 
(Its association/application) and select the correct 
option from the choices given below the lists 
List-I List-II 
(a) infrared waves (i) To treatmuscular strain 
(b) Radio waves (ii) For broadcasting 
(c) X-rays (iii) To detect fracture of 
bones 
(d) Ultraviolet (iv) Absorbed by the 
rays ozone layer of the 
atmosphere 
a b c d 
(1) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) 
(2) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) 
(3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) 
(4) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) 
Sol. [2] 
7. Aparallel plate capacitor ismade of two circular plates 
separated by a distance of 5mmand with a dielectric of 
dielectric constant 2.2 between them.When the electric 
field in the dielectric is 3×104 V/m, the charge density of 
the positive plate will be close to 
(1) 3×104 C/m2 (2) 6×104 C/m2 
(3) 6×10–7 C/m2 (4) 3×10–7 C/m2 
Sol. [3] 
8. A student measured the length of a rod and wrote it as 
3.50 cm.What instrument did he use to measure it? 
(1) A screw gauge having 100 divisions in the circular 
scale and pitch as 1 mm 
(2) A screw gauge having 50 divisions in the circular 
scale and pitch as 1 mm 
(3) A meter scale 
(4) A vernier calliper where the 10 divisions in vernier 
scale matches with 9 divisions in main scale and 
mainscale has 10 divisions in 1 cm. 
Sol. [4]
[2] JEEMain2014 
9. Four particles, each of mass M and equidistant from 
each other, move along a circle of radius R under the 
action of their mutual gravitational attraction. The 
speed of each particle is 
(1) 
GM 
R 
e1 2 2 j (2) 
1 
2 
GM 1 2 2 
R 
e  j 
(3) 
GM 
R (4) 2 2 GM 
R 
Sol. [2 
10. In a large building, there are 15 bulbs of 40W, 5 bulbs 
of 100 W, 5 fans of 80 W and 1 heater of 1 kW. The 
voltage of the electric mains is 220 V. The minimum 
capacity of the main fuse of the building will be 
(1) 12 A (2) 14 A 
(3) 8 A (4) 10 A 
Sol. [1] 
11. A particles moves with simple harmonic motion in a 
straight line. In first  s after starting fromrest it travels 
a distance a, and in next  s it travels 2a, in same 
direction, then 
(1) amplitude ofmotion is 4a 
(2) time period of oscillations is 6 
(3) amplitude ofmotion is 3a 
(4) time period of oscillations is 8 
Sol. [2] 
12. The coercivity of a smallmagnetwhere the ferromagnet 
gets demagnetized is 3×103Am–1. The current required 
to a passed in a solenoid of length 10 cmand number of 
turns 100, so that the magnet gets demagnetized when 
inside the solenoid, is 
(1) 3 A (2) 6 A 
(3) 30mA (4) 60mA 
Sol. [1] 
13. The forward biased diode connection is 
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
Sol. [3] 
14. During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a 
medium 
(1) Electric energy density is equal to the magnetic 
energy density 
(2) Both electric andmagnetic energy densities are zero 
(3) Electric energy density is double of the magnetic 
energy density 
(4) Electric energy density is half of themagnetic energy 
density 
Sol. [1] 
15. In the circuit shown here, the point Cis kept connected 
to point A till the current flowing through the circuit 
becomes constant. Afterward, suddenly, point C is 
disconnected from point A and connected to point B 
at time t = 0. Ratio of the voltage across resistance and 
the inductor at t = L/R will be equal to 
(1) –1 (2) 
1 e 
e 
(3) 
e 
1 e (4) 1 
Sol. [1] 
16. A mass m is supported by a massless string wound 
around a uniformhollowcylinder ofmassm and radius 
R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what 
acceleration will the mass fall on release? 
(1) 
g 
5 
6 
(2) g 
(3) 
g 
2 
3 
(4) 
g 
2 
Sol. [4]
[3] JEEMain2014 
17. One mole of diatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic 
process ABC as shown in figure. The process BC is 
adiabatic. The temperatures at A, B and C are 400 K, 
800 K and 600 K respectively. Choose the correct 
statement. 
(1) The change in internal energy in the process AB is 
– 350R 
(2) The change in internal energy in the process BC is 
–500R 
(3) The change in internal energy in whole cyclic 
process is 250 R 
(4) The change in internal energy in the process CA is 
700R 
Sol. [2] 
18. Froma tower of heightH, a particle is thrown vertically 
upwardswith a speed u. The time taken by the particles, 
to hit the ground, is n times that taken by it to reach the 
highest point of its path. 
The relation between H, u and n is 
(1) 2gH  nu2 bn  2g (2) g H  bn  2gu2 
(3) 2g H  n2u2 (4) g H  n  2 u b g2 2 
Sol. [1] 
19. A thin convex lens made from crown glass   FH G 
IK J 
3 
2 
has focal length f.When it ismeasured in two different 
liquids having refractive indices 
4 
3 and 
5 
3 
, it has the 
focal lengths f1 and f2 respectively. The correct 
relation between the focal lengths is 
(1) f2  f and f1 becomes negative 
(2) f1 and f2 both become negative 
(3) f1  f2  f 
(4) f1  f and f2 becomes negative 
Sol. [4] 
20. Three rods of Copper, Brass and Steel are welded 
together to form a Y- shaped structure. Area of cross - 
section of each rod = 4 cm2. End of copper rod is 
maintained at 100C.Lengths of the copper, brass and 
steel rods are 46, 13 and 12 cms respectively. The rods 
are thermally insulated from surroundings except at 
ends. Thermal conductivies of copper, brass and steel 
are 0.92, 0.26 and 0.12 CGS units respectively. Rate of 
heat flow through copper rod is 
(1) 4.8 cal / s (2) 6.0 cal /s 
(3) 1.2 cal / s (4) 2.4 cal/s 
Sol. [1] 
21. Apipe of length 85 cmis closed fromone end. Find the 
number of possible natural oscillations of air column in 
the pipe whose frequencies lie below 1250 Hz. The 
velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s. 
(1) 6 (2) 4 
(3) 12 (4) 8 
Sol. [1] 
22. There is a circular tube in a vertical plane. Two liquids 
which do notmix and of densities d1 and d2 are filled 
int hetube. Each liquid subtends 90° angle at centre. 
Radius joining there interface makes an angle  with 
vertical. Ratio 
d 
d 
1 
2 
is 
(1) 
1 
1 
 
 
tan 
tan 
 
 (2) 
1 
1 
 
 
sin 
cos 
 
 
(3) 
1 
1 
 
 
sin 
sin 
 
 (4) 
1 
1 
 
 
cos 
cos 
 
 
Sol. [1]
[4] JEEMain2014 
23. A green light is incident fromthe water to the air-water 
interface at the critical angle ( ) . Select the correct 
statement 
(1) The spectrum of visible light whose frequency is 
more than that of green lightwill come out to the air 
medium 
(2) The entire spectrumof visible lightwill come out of 
the water at various angles to the normal 
(3) The entire spectrumof visible lightwill come out of 
the water at an angle of 90° to te normal 
(4) The spectrum of visible light whose frequency is 
less than that of green light will come out to the air 
medium 
Sol. [4] 
e H1j, Deuterium 1 
e H2 j, singly ionised 
24. Hydrogen 1 
e He4 j 
Helium 2 
e Li6 j 
and doubly ionised lithium 3 
all have one electron around the nucleus. Consider an 
electron transition from n = 2 to n = 1. If the wave 
lengths of emitted radiation are 1, 2 , 3 and  4 
respectively then approximately which one of the 
following is correct? 
(1) 1   2  4 3  9 4 
(2) 1  2 2  3 3  4 4 
(3) 41  2 2  2 3   4 
(4) 1  2 2  2 3   4 
Sol. [1] 
25. The radiation corresponding to 32 transition of 
hydrogen atom falls on a metal surface to produce 
photoelectrons. These electrons are made to enter a 
magentic field of 3104T . If the radius of the largest 
circular path followed by these electrons is 10.0 mm, 
the work function of the metal is close to : 
(1) 0.8eV (2) 1.6eV 
(3) 1.8eV (4) 1.1eV 
Sol. [4] 
26. Ablock ofmassmis placed on a surfacewith a vertical 
3 
6 
cross section given by y  x 
. If the coefficient of 
friction is 0.5, themaximumheight above the ground at 
which the block can be placed without slipping is : 
(1) 
1 
3 
m (2) 
1 
2 
m 
(3) 
1 
6 
m (4) 
2 
3 
m 
Sol. [3] 
27. When a rubber-band is stretched by a distance x, it 
exerts a restoring force of magnitude F  ax bx2 
where a and b are constants. The work done in 
stretching the unstretched rubber-band by L is : 
(1) 
aL2 bL3 
2 3 
 (2) 
aL2 bL3  FH G 
1 
2 2 3 
IK J 
(3) aL2 bL3 (4) 
1 
2 
eaL2  bL3j 
Sol. [1] 
28. On heating water, bubbles being formed at the bottom 
of the vessel detatch and rise. Take the bubbles to be 
spheres of radius R and making a circular contant fo 
radius r with the bottom of the vessel. If r  R , and 
the surface tension of water is T, value of r just before 
bubbles detatch is : (density of water is  w ) 
 g 
(1) R 2 w 
T 
(2) R 2 3 w 
g 
T 
 
g 
(3) R 2 w 
T 
3 
 
g 
(4) R 2 w 
T 
6 
Sol. [3] 
29. Two beams, A and B, of plane polarized light with 
mutually perpendicular planes of polarization are seen 
through a polaroid. From the position when the beam 
A has maximum intensity (and beam B has zero 
intensity), a rotation of polaroid through 30°makes the 
two beams appear equally bright. If the initial intensities 
of the two beams are I A and IB respectively, then 
I 
I 
A 
B 
equals : 
(1) 1 (2) 
1 
3 
(3) 3 (4) 
3 
2 
Sol. [2]
[5] JEEMain2014 
30. Assume that an electric field E 
 30x2i exists in space. 
Then the potential difference VA VO , where VO is 
the potential at the origin and VA the potential at x = 2 
mis : 
(1) 80J (2) 80 J 
(3) 120 J (4) 120 J 
Sol. [1]

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JEEMain2014 Physics Problems and Solutions

  • 1. [1] JEEMain2014 Physics 1. The pressure that has to be applied to the ends of a steel wire of length 10 cm to keep its length constant when its temperature is raised by 1000C is (For steel Young's modulus is 2×1011 N m–2 and coefficient of thermal expansion is 1.1× 10–5K–1) (1) 2.2 × 107 Pa (2) 2.2 × 106 Pa (3) 2.2 × 108 Pa (4) 2.2 × 109 Pa Sol. [3] 2. A conductor lies along the z-axis at 1.5  z  1.5m and carries a fixed current of 10.0 A in az direction (see figure). For a field B e xa   y 3.0 104 0.2  T, find the power required to move the conductor at constant speed to x = 2.0m, y = 0min 5 ×10–3 s.Assume parallel motion along the x-axis. / (1) 14.85W (2) 29.7W (3) 1.57W (4) 2.97W Sol. [4] 3. A bob of mass m attached to an inextensible string of length  is suspended from a vertical support. The bob rotates in a horizontal circle with an angular speed  rad/s about the vertical. About the point of suspension (1) angular momentum changes in directionbut not in magnitude (2) angular momentum changes both in direction and magnitude (3) angular momentum is conserved (4) angular momentum changes in magnitude but not in direction Sol. [1] 4. The current voltage relation of diode is given by I  ee1000V /T 1jmA, where the applied voltage V is in volts and the temperature T is in degree kelvin. If a students makes an error measuring 0.01V while measuring the current of 5 mA at 300 K, what will be error in the value of current in mA? (1) 0.5mA (2) 0.05mA (3) 0.2mA (4) 0.02mA Sol. [3] 5. An open glass tube is immersed in mercury in such a way that a length of 8 cm extends above the mercury level. The open end of the tube is then closed and sealed and the tube is raised vertically up by additional 46 cm. What will be length of the air column above mercury in the tube now? (Atmospheric pressure = 76 cmof Hg) (1) 38 cm (2) 6 cm (3) 16 cm (4) 22 cm Sol. [1] 6. Match List- I (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-II (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the lists List-I List-II (a) infrared waves (i) To treatmuscular strain (b) Radio waves (ii) For broadcasting (c) X-rays (iii) To detect fracture of bones (d) Ultraviolet (iv) Absorbed by the rays ozone layer of the atmosphere a b c d (1) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (2) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (4) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) Sol. [2] 7. Aparallel plate capacitor ismade of two circular plates separated by a distance of 5mmand with a dielectric of dielectric constant 2.2 between them.When the electric field in the dielectric is 3×104 V/m, the charge density of the positive plate will be close to (1) 3×104 C/m2 (2) 6×104 C/m2 (3) 6×10–7 C/m2 (4) 3×10–7 C/m2 Sol. [3] 8. A student measured the length of a rod and wrote it as 3.50 cm.What instrument did he use to measure it? (1) A screw gauge having 100 divisions in the circular scale and pitch as 1 mm (2) A screw gauge having 50 divisions in the circular scale and pitch as 1 mm (3) A meter scale (4) A vernier calliper where the 10 divisions in vernier scale matches with 9 divisions in main scale and mainscale has 10 divisions in 1 cm. Sol. [4]
  • 2. [2] JEEMain2014 9. Four particles, each of mass M and equidistant from each other, move along a circle of radius R under the action of their mutual gravitational attraction. The speed of each particle is (1) GM R e1 2 2 j (2) 1 2 GM 1 2 2 R e  j (3) GM R (4) 2 2 GM R Sol. [2 10. In a large building, there are 15 bulbs of 40W, 5 bulbs of 100 W, 5 fans of 80 W and 1 heater of 1 kW. The voltage of the electric mains is 220 V. The minimum capacity of the main fuse of the building will be (1) 12 A (2) 14 A (3) 8 A (4) 10 A Sol. [1] 11. A particles moves with simple harmonic motion in a straight line. In first  s after starting fromrest it travels a distance a, and in next  s it travels 2a, in same direction, then (1) amplitude ofmotion is 4a (2) time period of oscillations is 6 (3) amplitude ofmotion is 3a (4) time period of oscillations is 8 Sol. [2] 12. The coercivity of a smallmagnetwhere the ferromagnet gets demagnetized is 3×103Am–1. The current required to a passed in a solenoid of length 10 cmand number of turns 100, so that the magnet gets demagnetized when inside the solenoid, is (1) 3 A (2) 6 A (3) 30mA (4) 60mA Sol. [1] 13. The forward biased diode connection is (1) (2) (3) (4) Sol. [3] 14. During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a medium (1) Electric energy density is equal to the magnetic energy density (2) Both electric andmagnetic energy densities are zero (3) Electric energy density is double of the magnetic energy density (4) Electric energy density is half of themagnetic energy density Sol. [1] 15. In the circuit shown here, the point Cis kept connected to point A till the current flowing through the circuit becomes constant. Afterward, suddenly, point C is disconnected from point A and connected to point B at time t = 0. Ratio of the voltage across resistance and the inductor at t = L/R will be equal to (1) –1 (2) 1 e e (3) e 1 e (4) 1 Sol. [1] 16. A mass m is supported by a massless string wound around a uniformhollowcylinder ofmassm and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration will the mass fall on release? (1) g 5 6 (2) g (3) g 2 3 (4) g 2 Sol. [4]
  • 3. [3] JEEMain2014 17. One mole of diatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process ABC as shown in figure. The process BC is adiabatic. The temperatures at A, B and C are 400 K, 800 K and 600 K respectively. Choose the correct statement. (1) The change in internal energy in the process AB is – 350R (2) The change in internal energy in the process BC is –500R (3) The change in internal energy in whole cyclic process is 250 R (4) The change in internal energy in the process CA is 700R Sol. [2] 18. Froma tower of heightH, a particle is thrown vertically upwardswith a speed u. The time taken by the particles, to hit the ground, is n times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The relation between H, u and n is (1) 2gH  nu2 bn  2g (2) g H  bn  2gu2 (3) 2g H  n2u2 (4) g H  n  2 u b g2 2 Sol. [1] 19. A thin convex lens made from crown glass   FH G IK J 3 2 has focal length f.When it ismeasured in two different liquids having refractive indices 4 3 and 5 3 , it has the focal lengths f1 and f2 respectively. The correct relation between the focal lengths is (1) f2  f and f1 becomes negative (2) f1 and f2 both become negative (3) f1  f2  f (4) f1  f and f2 becomes negative Sol. [4] 20. Three rods of Copper, Brass and Steel are welded together to form a Y- shaped structure. Area of cross - section of each rod = 4 cm2. End of copper rod is maintained at 100C.Lengths of the copper, brass and steel rods are 46, 13 and 12 cms respectively. The rods are thermally insulated from surroundings except at ends. Thermal conductivies of copper, brass and steel are 0.92, 0.26 and 0.12 CGS units respectively. Rate of heat flow through copper rod is (1) 4.8 cal / s (2) 6.0 cal /s (3) 1.2 cal / s (4) 2.4 cal/s Sol. [1] 21. Apipe of length 85 cmis closed fromone end. Find the number of possible natural oscillations of air column in the pipe whose frequencies lie below 1250 Hz. The velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s. (1) 6 (2) 4 (3) 12 (4) 8 Sol. [1] 22. There is a circular tube in a vertical plane. Two liquids which do notmix and of densities d1 and d2 are filled int hetube. Each liquid subtends 90° angle at centre. Radius joining there interface makes an angle  with vertical. Ratio d d 1 2 is (1) 1 1   tan tan   (2) 1 1   sin cos   (3) 1 1   sin sin   (4) 1 1   cos cos   Sol. [1]
  • 4. [4] JEEMain2014 23. A green light is incident fromthe water to the air-water interface at the critical angle ( ) . Select the correct statement (1) The spectrum of visible light whose frequency is more than that of green lightwill come out to the air medium (2) The entire spectrumof visible lightwill come out of the water at various angles to the normal (3) The entire spectrumof visible lightwill come out of the water at an angle of 90° to te normal (4) The spectrum of visible light whose frequency is less than that of green light will come out to the air medium Sol. [4] e H1j, Deuterium 1 e H2 j, singly ionised 24. Hydrogen 1 e He4 j Helium 2 e Li6 j and doubly ionised lithium 3 all have one electron around the nucleus. Consider an electron transition from n = 2 to n = 1. If the wave lengths of emitted radiation are 1, 2 , 3 and  4 respectively then approximately which one of the following is correct? (1) 1   2  4 3  9 4 (2) 1  2 2  3 3  4 4 (3) 41  2 2  2 3   4 (4) 1  2 2  2 3   4 Sol. [1] 25. The radiation corresponding to 32 transition of hydrogen atom falls on a metal surface to produce photoelectrons. These electrons are made to enter a magentic field of 3104T . If the radius of the largest circular path followed by these electrons is 10.0 mm, the work function of the metal is close to : (1) 0.8eV (2) 1.6eV (3) 1.8eV (4) 1.1eV Sol. [4] 26. Ablock ofmassmis placed on a surfacewith a vertical 3 6 cross section given by y  x . If the coefficient of friction is 0.5, themaximumheight above the ground at which the block can be placed without slipping is : (1) 1 3 m (2) 1 2 m (3) 1 6 m (4) 2 3 m Sol. [3] 27. When a rubber-band is stretched by a distance x, it exerts a restoring force of magnitude F  ax bx2 where a and b are constants. The work done in stretching the unstretched rubber-band by L is : (1) aL2 bL3 2 3  (2) aL2 bL3  FH G 1 2 2 3 IK J (3) aL2 bL3 (4) 1 2 eaL2  bL3j Sol. [1] 28. On heating water, bubbles being formed at the bottom of the vessel detatch and rise. Take the bubbles to be spheres of radius R and making a circular contant fo radius r with the bottom of the vessel. If r  R , and the surface tension of water is T, value of r just before bubbles detatch is : (density of water is  w )  g (1) R 2 w T (2) R 2 3 w g T  g (3) R 2 w T 3  g (4) R 2 w T 6 Sol. [3] 29. Two beams, A and B, of plane polarized light with mutually perpendicular planes of polarization are seen through a polaroid. From the position when the beam A has maximum intensity (and beam B has zero intensity), a rotation of polaroid through 30°makes the two beams appear equally bright. If the initial intensities of the two beams are I A and IB respectively, then I I A B equals : (1) 1 (2) 1 3 (3) 3 (4) 3 2 Sol. [2]
  • 5. [5] JEEMain2014 30. Assume that an electric field E  30x2i exists in space. Then the potential difference VA VO , where VO is the potential at the origin and VA the potential at x = 2 mis : (1) 80J (2) 80 J (3) 120 J (4) 120 J Sol. [1]