SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo

Opioids Drugs

•Als PPT, PDF herunterladen•
•
K
Khalid

Complete source of Opioids presentation from Barash Clinical anesthesia. By Dr.Khalid Al-Jonaieh

BildungGesundheit & MedizinTechnologie
1 von 190
OPIOIDS Dr.Khalid Al-Jonaieh Demonstrator Anesthesia Department KKUH بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
Terminology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Efficacy and Potency ,[object Object]
ENDOGENOUS OPIOIDS AND OPIOID RECEPTORS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Proenkephalin ,[object Object]
The dynorphin ,[object Object]
Pro-opiomelanocortin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Receptors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Selectivity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cellular Level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamic ,[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacokinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacokinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacokinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacodynamic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmacodynamic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Morphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
At the spinal cord level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
At the Supraspinal level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
At Peripheral Level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pain Relief ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Effect on MAC of Volatile Anesthetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Central Nervous System Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hormonal Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cautions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cough Reflex ,[object Object],[object Object]
Muscle Rigidity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nausea and Vomiting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The vomiting center ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Antiemetic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Gastrointestinal Motility and Secretion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Biliary Tract ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Genitourinary Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Histamine Release ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiovascular Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Active Metabolites ,[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration of Morphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Extra Info. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Meperidine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia and Effect on MAC of Volatile Anesthetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiovascular Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Shivering ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Active Metabolites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration of Meperidine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methadone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia and Use in Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration of Methadone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fentanyl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use in Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
stress - free anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other CNS Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Airway Reflexes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiovascular Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Extra Info. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Endocrine Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smooth Muscle and Gastrointestinal Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration of Fentanyl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Intubation Time ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
cardiac surgery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sufentanil ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia ,[object Object],[object Object]
Use in Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other CNS Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In patients with intracranial tumors ,[object Object]
Respiratory Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CVS Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Endocrine Effects ,[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object]
Alfentanil ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia ,[object Object]
Use in Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other CNS Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neurosurgical patients ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiovascular Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nausea and Vomiting ,[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Intubation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
For Long Procedures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Surgery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Remifentanil ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use in Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TIVA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitored Anesthesia Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other CNS Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Motor - Evoked Potentials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recovery from Resp. Depression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hemodynamic Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Coronary Artery Disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Surgery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gastrointestinal Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Remifentanil ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disposition Kinetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dosage and Administration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Induction Dosage, Intubation, LMA Placement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
Maintenance of General Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Surgery ,[object Object],[object Object]
A disadvantage of remifentanil ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitored Anesthesia Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ESWT ,[object Object]
Ophthalmologic Surgery ,[object Object],[object Object]
Regional Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Partial Agonists and Mixed Agonist–Antagonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Receptors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The major role for using them ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nalbuphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comparison with fentanyl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Butorphanol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Extra Info. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Buprenorphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Extra Info. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Opioid Antagonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Naloxone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Naltrexone ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Mechanism Pulm. Edema ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using As Infusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use of Opioids in Clinical Anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
For induction of anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object]
During maintenance of general anesthesia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object]
Context - Sensitive Half - Time ,[object Object]
Explanation ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
Context - sensitive half - times
THANK YOU

Empfohlen

Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
OpioidsAiman Abdikadir
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsRyma Chohan
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsfarhan_aq91
 
Opioid Pharmacology
Opioid PharmacologyOpioid Pharmacology
Opioid Pharmacologyshabeel pn
 
general anaesthesia
general anaesthesia general anaesthesia
general anaesthesia Uttara Joshi
 
Opioid
OpioidOpioid
OpioidSMS MEDICAL COLLEGE
 
Opioids
Opioids Opioids
Opioids Khalid
 
Opoids
Opoids Opoids
Opoids Ankhzaya Zaya
 

Empfohlen

Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
OpioidsAiman Abdikadir
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsRyma Chohan
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsfarhan_aq91
 
Opioid Pharmacology
Opioid PharmacologyOpioid Pharmacology
Opioid Pharmacologyshabeel pn
 
general anaesthesia
general anaesthesia general anaesthesia
general anaesthesia Uttara Joshi
 
Opioid
OpioidOpioid
OpioidSMS MEDICAL COLLEGE
 
Opioids
Opioids Opioids
Opioids Khalid
 
Opoids
Opoids Opoids
Opoids Ankhzaya Zaya
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics bibi umeza
 
Opioid analgesics pharmacology
Opioid analgesics pharmacologyOpioid analgesics pharmacology
Opioid analgesics pharmacologyKoppala RVS Chaitanya
 
Phenytoin
PhenytoinPhenytoin
PhenytoinShanavas Cholakkal
 
Opioid analgesic
Opioid analgesicOpioid analgesic
Opioid analgesichttp://neigrihms.gov.in/
 
Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics raheel ahmad
 
5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesics5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesicsIAU Dent
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anestheticsafia nabila
 
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIACLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIARaghu Prasada
 
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on OpioidsOpioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on OpioidsRohan Kolla
 
General anaesthesia
General anaesthesiaGeneral anaesthesia
General anaesthesiaJervinM
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
OpioidsUma Bhosale (Kadam)
 
Iv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxantsIv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxantszahid aziz
 
Presentation opioids
Presentation opioidsPresentation opioids
Presentation opioidsGregorio Cortes-Maisonet, MD, CHCP
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
OpioidsDu'a Al-Zu'bi
 
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockersSkeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockersPranav Bansal
 
Propofol
PropofolPropofol
PropofolRasel Mahbub JNU
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsDr.Kiran A Kantanavar
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anestheticsAaqib Naseer
 
Morphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nidaMorphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nidaNida fatima
 
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem KoraiCns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem KoraiNadeemkorai
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
OpioidsKalaivanisathishr
 
Opioids mgmc-1
Opioids mgmc-1Opioids mgmc-1
Opioids mgmc-1Harith Daggupati
 

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics bibi umeza
 
Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics raheel ahmad
 
5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesics5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesicsIAU Dent
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anestheticsafia nabila
 
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIACLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIARaghu Prasada
 
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on OpioidsOpioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on OpioidsRohan Kolla
 
General anaesthesia
General anaesthesiaGeneral anaesthesia
General anaesthesiaJervinM
 
Iv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxantsIv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxantszahid aziz
 
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockersSkeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockersPranav Bansal
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anestheticsAaqib Naseer
 
Morphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nidaMorphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nidaNida fatima
 
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem KoraiCns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem KoraiNadeemkorai
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics
 
Opioid analgesics pharmacology
Opioid analgesics pharmacologyOpioid analgesics pharmacology
Opioid analgesics pharmacology
 
Phenytoin
PhenytoinPhenytoin
Phenytoin
 
Opioid analgesic
Opioid analgesicOpioid analgesic
Opioid analgesic
 
Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics Opioids analgesics
Opioids analgesics
 
5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesics5. opioid analgesics
5. opioid analgesics
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anesthetics
 
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIACLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
CLASS GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
 
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on OpioidsOpioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
Opioid pharmacology - A comprehensive subject seminar on Opioids
 
General anaesthesia
General anaesthesiaGeneral anaesthesia
General anaesthesia
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
Iv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxantsIv muscle relaxants
Iv muscle relaxants
 
Presentation opioids
Presentation opioidsPresentation opioids
Presentation opioids
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockersSkeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
Skeletal muscle relaxants, Neuromuscular blocking agents, Neuromuscular blockers
 
Propofol
PropofolPropofol
Propofol
 
Opioid analgesics
Opioid analgesicsOpioid analgesics
Opioid analgesics
 
General anesthetics
General anestheticsGeneral anesthetics
General anesthetics
 
Morphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nidaMorphine & fentanyl nida
Morphine & fentanyl nida
 
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem KoraiCns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
Cns stimulants by Dr. Nadeem Korai
 

Andere mochten auch

Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period
Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period
Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period Khalid
 
Septic shock management (1)
Septic shock management (1)Septic shock management (1)
Septic shock management (1)shashank agrawal
 
Endogenous opioid peptide
Endogenous opioid peptideEndogenous opioid peptide
Endogenous opioid peptideDrNeelima Patel
 
Opioid-Teaching
Opioid-TeachingOpioid-Teaching
Opioid-Teachingjamal53
 
Opiod analgesics Med Chem Lecture
Opiod analgesics Med Chem LectureOpiod analgesics Med Chem Lecture
Opiod analgesics Med Chem Lecturesagar joshi
 
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilation
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilationAnaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilation
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilationBHUSHANKUMAR KINGE
 
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia Zareer Tafadar
 
presentation on Endorphin hormone
presentation on Endorphin hormonepresentation on Endorphin hormone
presentation on Endorphin hormoneneha jain
 
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseChronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseNorma Panther
 
Diagnosis and Management of Shock
Diagnosis and Management of Shock Diagnosis and Management of Shock
Diagnosis and Management of Shock Khalid
 
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseChronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseAndre Garcia
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
Opioids mgmc-1
Opioids mgmc-1Opioids mgmc-1
Opioids mgmc-1
 
Simple TCI
Simple TCISimple TCI
Simple TCI
 
Remifentanil In Icu @ Mri
Remifentanil In Icu @ MriRemifentanil In Icu @ Mri
Remifentanil In Icu @ Mri
 
Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period
Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period
Role of anesthesiologist in pre-opertive period
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
Opioids: A Public Health Emergency
Opioids: A Public Health EmergencyOpioids: A Public Health Emergency
Opioids: A Public Health Emergency
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
Septic shock management (1)
Septic shock management (1)Septic shock management (1)
Septic shock management (1)
 
Endogenous opioid peptide
Endogenous opioid peptideEndogenous opioid peptide
Endogenous opioid peptide
 
Opioid-Teaching
Opioid-TeachingOpioid-Teaching
Opioid-Teaching
 
Opioid analgesics (VK)
Opioid analgesics (VK)Opioid analgesics (VK)
Opioid analgesics (VK)
 
Opiod analgesics Med Chem Lecture
Opiod analgesics Med Chem LectureOpiod analgesics Med Chem Lecture
Opiod analgesics Med Chem Lecture
 
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilation
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilationAnaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilation
Anaesthetic consideration for one lung ventilation
 
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia
Opioids & Their Use in Anaesthesia
 
presentation on Endorphin hormone
presentation on Endorphin hormonepresentation on Endorphin hormone
presentation on Endorphin hormone
 
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseChronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease
 
SAR of Morphine
SAR of MorphineSAR of Morphine
SAR of Morphine
 
Diagnosis and Management of Shock
Diagnosis and Management of Shock Diagnosis and Management of Shock
Diagnosis and Management of Shock
 
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseaseChronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease
 

Ähnlich wie Opioids Drugs

webopioids
webopioidswebopioids
webopioidsjamal53
 
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesia
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesiaAnalgesic drugs used in anaesthesia
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesiashyammahan
 
Opioid analgesics and antagonists
Opioid analgesics and antagonistsOpioid analgesics and antagonists
Opioid analgesics and antagonistskirankumarsolanki3
 
New microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentationNew microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentationDr.RMLIMS lucknow
 
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTSOPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTSjamal53
 
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesics
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesicsNarcotics and non narcotics analgesics
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesicsFarazaJaved
 
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsOpioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsDr Shah Murad
 
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsOpioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsDr Shah Murad
 
Drug addiction neurobiology
Drug addiction neurobiologyDrug addiction neurobiology
Drug addiction neurobiologySyed Shams
 
J O Pi Oid
J O Pi OidJ O Pi Oid
J O Pi Oidjamal53
 
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptx
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptxnarcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptx
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptxAbhishekGupta920331
 

Ähnlich wie Opioids Drugs (20)

NARCOTIC ANAGESICS.pptx
NARCOTIC ANAGESICS.pptxNARCOTIC ANAGESICS.pptx
NARCOTIC ANAGESICS.pptx
 
Opioids
OpioidsOpioids
Opioids
 
webopioids
webopioidswebopioids
webopioids
 
Narcotic analgesic
Narcotic analgesicNarcotic analgesic
Narcotic analgesic
 
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesia
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesiaAnalgesic drugs used in anaesthesia
Analgesic drugs used in anaesthesia
 
Opioid analgesics and antagonists
Opioid analgesics and antagonistsOpioid analgesics and antagonists
Opioid analgesics and antagonists
 
opioid antagonists
opioid antagonists opioid antagonists
opioid antagonists
 
New microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentationNew microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentation
 
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTSOPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIOID AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
 
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesics
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesicsNarcotics and non narcotics analgesics
Narcotics and non narcotics analgesics
 
Opioids.pptx
Opioids.pptxOpioids.pptx
Opioids.pptx
 
Opioids.pptx
Opioids.pptxOpioids.pptx
Opioids.pptx
 
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsOpioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
 
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And AntagonistsOpioid Agonists And Antagonists
Opioid Agonists And Antagonists
 
Op poisoing.pdf
Op poisoing.pdfOp poisoing.pdf
Op poisoing.pdf
 
OPIOIDS ii.pptx
OPIOIDS ii.pptxOPIOIDS ii.pptx
OPIOIDS ii.pptx
 
Drug addiction neurobiology
Drug addiction neurobiologyDrug addiction neurobiology
Drug addiction neurobiology
 
J O Pi Oid
J O Pi OidJ O Pi Oid
J O Pi Oid
 
3 general anethesia
3 general anethesia3 general anethesia
3 general anethesia
 
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptx
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptxnarcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptx
narcotic and non narcotic analgesic .pptx
 

Mehr von Khalid

Introduction to medical ethics
Introduction to medical ethics Introduction to medical ethics
Introduction to medical ethics Khalid
 
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy Physiological Changes In Pregnancy
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy Khalid
 
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus
Diabetes MellitusKhalid
 
Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary Embolism Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary Embolism Khalid
 
Shock
Shock Shock
Shock Khalid
 
Introduction to Regional
Introduction to Regional Introduction to Regional
Introduction to Regional Khalid
 
General Anesthesia
General AnesthesiaGeneral Anesthesia
General AnesthesiaKhalid
 
Fluids
Fluids Fluids
Fluids Khalid
 
Emergency Medicine
Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine
Emergency Medicine Khalid
 
Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Khalid
 
Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Khalid
 
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Khalid
 
Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Khalid
 
Medical Literature
Medical Literature Medical Literature
Medical Literature Khalid
 
Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Khalid
 
CVS PSL and Monitoring
CVS PSL and Monitoring CVS PSL and Monitoring
CVS PSL and Monitoring Khalid
 
Interpretation OF PFT
Interpretation OF PFT Interpretation OF PFT
Interpretation OF PFT Khalid
 
Pulmonary Imaging
Pulmonary ImagingPulmonary Imaging
Pulmonary ImagingKhalid
 
IV anesthetic
IV anesthetic IV anesthetic
IV anesthetic Khalid
 
Electrical Safety, Humidity And Scavenging
Electrical Safety, Humidity And ScavengingElectrical Safety, Humidity And Scavenging
Electrical Safety, Humidity And ScavengingKhalid
 

Mehr von Khalid (20)

Introduction to medical ethics
Introduction to medical ethics Introduction to medical ethics
Introduction to medical ethics
 
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy Physiological Changes In Pregnancy
Physiological Changes In Pregnancy
 
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
 
Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary Embolism Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary Embolism
 
Shock
Shock Shock
Shock
 
Introduction to Regional
Introduction to Regional Introduction to Regional
Introduction to Regional
 
General Anesthesia
General AnesthesiaGeneral Anesthesia
General Anesthesia
 
Fluids
Fluids Fluids
Fluids
 
Emergency Medicine
Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine
Emergency Medicine
 
Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring
 
Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring Patient Monitoring
Patient Monitoring
 
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion
 
Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management
 
Medical Literature
Medical Literature Medical Literature
Medical Literature
 
Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management Airway Evaluation and Management
Airway Evaluation and Management
 
CVS PSL and Monitoring
CVS PSL and Monitoring CVS PSL and Monitoring
CVS PSL and Monitoring
 
Interpretation OF PFT
Interpretation OF PFT Interpretation OF PFT
Interpretation OF PFT
 
Pulmonary Imaging
Pulmonary ImagingPulmonary Imaging
Pulmonary Imaging
 
IV anesthetic
IV anesthetic IV anesthetic
IV anesthetic
 
Electrical Safety, Humidity And Scavenging
Electrical Safety, Humidity And ScavengingElectrical Safety, Humidity And Scavenging
Electrical Safety, Humidity And Scavenging
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptxmary850239
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxAshokKarra1
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxHumphrey A Beña
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)lakshayb543
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfMr Bounab Samir
 
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemTransaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemChristalin Nelson
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxCarlos105
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...Postal Advocate Inc.
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Celine George
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
 
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemTransaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management System
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
 

Opioids Drugs

  • 1. OPIOIDS Dr.Khalid Al-Jonaieh Demonstrator Anesthesia Department KKUH بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.  
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82.
  • 83.
  • 84.
  • 85.
  • 86.
  • 87.
  • 88.
  • 89.
  • 90.
  • 91.
  • 92.
  • 93.
  • 94.
  • 95.
  • 96.
  • 97.
  • 98.
  • 99.
  • 100.
  • 101.
  • 102.
  • 103.
  • 104.
  • 105.
  • 106.
  • 107.
  • 108.
  • 109.
  • 110.
  • 111.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.
  • 115.
  • 116.
  • 117.
  • 118.
  • 119.
  • 120.
  • 121.
  • 122.
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128.
  • 129.
  • 130.
  • 131.
  • 132.
  • 133.
  • 134.
  • 135.
  • 136.
  • 137.
  • 138.
  • 139.
  • 140.
  • 141.
  • 142.
  • 143.
  • 144.
  • 145.
  • 146.
  • 147.
  • 148.
  • 149.
  • 150.
  • 151.
  • 152.
  • 153.
  • 154.
  • 155.
  • 156.
  • 157.
  • 158.
  • 159.
  • 160.
  • 161.
  • 162.
  • 163.
  • 164.
  • 165.
  • 166.
  • 167.
  • 168.
  • 169.
  • 170.
  • 171.
  • 172.
  • 173.
  • 174.
  • 175.
  • 176.
  • 177.
  • 178.
  • 179.
  • 180.
  • 181.
  • 182.
  • 183.  
  • 184.
  • 185.
  • 186.
  • 187.
  • 188.
  • 189. Context - sensitive half - times