trueislam.ukit.me

1.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv0
nrDr rflDsnv zfstfsj-
‫ﺍﻷﺫﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬
)‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬(
nÑqsb}-
zfèct rfmDl mflfbD
iajfwbfq } lfWqfk zdIn, zft-mfumfzfr
sif} hÆ bQ-102, sedtsIfb}- 06 432 3949 W IAfÆ}- 06 4311996

2. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  1
HCdmjf
‫ﺼ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻤ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ِ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹼ‬‫ﻠ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﳊ‬‫ﺍ‬   ِ ‫ﹶ‬    ِ‫ﹼ‬ِ   ‫ﹶ‬ِ‫ﻪ‬ِ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﻪ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬‫ﺁ‬ ‫ﹶﻰ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﳌ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﹶﻰ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻡ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻼ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻼ‬ِِ   ِِ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ  ‫ﹸ‬ ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻌ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ِ  ‫ﹶ‬.‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻭ‬  :
nrDr ncâfr hf rflDn l¶fvf wcÝ zfmt W ƒhflk jvsk hfQtfv mcndtm
nmfusj zbciafdBk jvfv …sÜswA ˆde ˆjde [cla iasyóf. spsrkc nd¦lÊ
pqDI rflDnsj dHdÙ jsv sjfb zfmt jvfv sysq nrDr rflDnsjƒ dHdÙ jsv
db}ns¦lsr dbdÇykv™si zfmt jvfefƒ …Ùm. jfvB pqDI rflDn l¶fvf zfmt
`dhlzfk' hst idvodBk.
hfQtfHfNfq dtdJk zdLjfQw lczf W dpjXsvv hƒ-ic²Àjocdtsk zsbj
pqDI rflDn sKsj lczf W dpjXv nQjdtk rsqsY. pfv iadk dhswN lxdó svsJ -
zfmfv ufbf msk -dhwcÝ rflDn sKsj dhwcÝ lczfÈdt zÛ icd²Àjfq nQjtb
jsvdY. ˆ iaqfn zft-mfumfzfv nmhfq ƒntfmD lfWqfk zdIsnv
jkGxis[v dbje hAÙÁ rst k]fvf hƒdesj iajfw jvfv lfdqk¶ oarB jsvb. ˆv
ubA zfdm dbsuv ˆhQ k]fslv ubA zfïfrv dbje …Ùm iadklfsbv zfwf
vfdJ.
zKG-r™lqÌm nr bfmfp, lczf W dpjv zfdl jvfƒ …Ùm W zfhdwAj sHsh
ˆ icd±Àjfq iaskAj lczfv swsN kfv zKG nQspfduk rsqsY. zfvhD ufsbb bf
ˆmb hfMftD-ifEsjv ubA lczfv hfQtf …¤yfvBW kfv ndrk pcÙÁ jvf
rsqsY. dj§Â zfvhD dHâ sjfb zbA HfNfq jcvzfb jfvDsmv zfqfk dtJf
Wtfmfslv Iskfqf msk zShL hst sjfb jcvzfbD lczfv …¤yfvB slWqf
n©Hh rqdb. zfwf jdv zfïfr W k]fv dpjXv-HÙÁ mcndtm ifEj sjfb jfvD
zfstsmv dbje smZdJj mcJ²À jsv sbshb. zKhf dbsu zfvhD dwsJ nxdójkGf
ncmrfb iaHcv hfBD dbsu iVfv snZHfoA tfH jvshb. jfvB HdÙÁ-Hfusbv
hybfmxsk idvkxå bf rsk ifvst HsÙÁv HdÙÁ ziCBGƒ sKsj pfq.
nQs[i jvsk sysq icd²Àjfv rfWqftfq sjfKfW sjfKfW nQsjk hAhrfv
jvf rsqsY pf diaq ifEj-ifdEjf zbfqfsn hcsU sbshb hst zfwf vfdJ. spmb
jc}= jcvzfb mfuDl ˆhQ kfv iv nCvf W zfqfk bQ, hc}= hcJfvD, mc}=
mcndtm, zf}lf}= zfhc lf†l, dk}= dkvdmpD, bf}= bfnf„, ƒ}mf}=

3.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv2
ƒhsb mfufr, zf} = zfrmfl, uf}= ufsm', mf}= mfumf…, ƒ}o}= ƒvWqf…t
oftDt, n}= nrDr ƒkAfdlsj hcdUsqdY.
dhswN jkjocstf zfvhD z[v …¤yfvsBv iaqfsn dhswN hfbfb ialÙ rsqsY.
spmb, ‫ﺵ‬ =w, =‫ﺹ‬ n¶, ‫ﺽ‬ =p¶, =‫ﻁ‬ k¶, =‫ﻕ‬ j¶, ‫ﻭ‬ =z, Wqf, h, ‫ﻉ‬ W ‫ﺀ‬ sk
upm hcUfsk= ' hAhrfv jvf rsqsY. spmb kfwlDslv dbsy suv hAhrfv jvf
rsqsY rvsIv …isvƒ, pf sJqft jsv iVf ˆjf§À uv¢vD.
p]fvf iadkdbqk zfïfr kfzftfv n¹vB yfb ˆhQ k]fv vnCt nfïfïfù
zftfƒdr znfïfsmv dbsHGuft zbcnvB yfb k]fvf zÛ icd²Àjf l¶fvf iaHCk
…ijxk rshb ˆsk sjfb ns¦lr sbƒ. zfïfr zfmfslvsj k]fv vnCt nfïfïfù
zftfƒdr znfïfsmv dhwcÝ zbcnvsBv nfsK k]fsj nhGlf n¹vBjfvDslv
ltHcÙÁ jv¢b. zfmDb.
zfèct rfmDl mflfbD
zft-mfumfzfr
n…lD zfvh
30/10/94
ddppjjXXssvvvv IIppDDttkk

4. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  3
`dpjXv'ˆv zKG ±mvB. mcdmb nhGlf zfïfrv vrmk Yfqfq iadkifdtk, kfv
uDhb zfïfrv lqfhfdvsk nlf dnÙÁ. kfv uDhsbv njt djYcƒ zfïfrv lfb.
iadk isl kfsj zfïfrvƒ zfbcokA jvsk rq. zfïfrƒ kfv naóf, mfdtj,
dhLfbjkGf ˆhQˆjmfÛ …ifnA. kfƒ kfv dbjse zfïfr nlf ±mvBDq. z§Àsv,
mcsJ W jsmG k]fv dpjXv jvf mcndtsmv zidvrfpG jkGhA. zfïfr kfzftf
hstb, ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻛ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ 
zKGf{, zfïfrv dpjXv(n¹vB)ƒ nhsysq hV.' (nCvf zfbjfhCk 45 zfqfk)
dkdb zfsvf hstb,  ِ‫ﻥ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﹶﺎ‬‫ﻓ‬ِ  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ِ  ‫ﹸ‬    ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
zKGf{, zkˆh skfmvf zfmfsj n¹vB jv zfdmW skfmfslvsj n¹vB jvh.
skfmvf zfmfv iadk jxkÎ rW ˆhQ jxkO´ rsqf bf.' (nCvf hfj¶fvfr 152)
dkdb zbAsÛ hstb, `sr „mfblfvoB! skfmvf zfïfrsj zdLjv™si n¹vB
jv.' (nCvf zfrpfh 41)
dkdb zfsvf hstb, `---ˆhQ zfïfrsj zdLj n¹vBjfvD icv¢N W zfïfrsj
zdLj n¹vBjfdvBD bfvD ˆslv ubA zfïfr [mf W mrf iadklfb svsJsYb.«
(nCvf zfrpfh 35 zfqfk)
dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsr mcdmboB skfmfslv ‰w¶pG W n§Àfb-n§Àdk spb
skfmfslvsj zfïfrv n¹vsB …lfnDb bf jsv, pfvf …lfnDb rsh kfvfƒ skf
[dkoa²À.« (nCvf mcbfdIjCb 9)
dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsnƒ nm²À oxsr - sp nm²À oxrsj zfïfr dbmGfB W n©mfb
jvsk ˆhQ kfsk k]fv bfm n¹vB jvsk zfslw dlsqsYb snJfsb njft-
náAfq k]fv idhÛkf sOfNBf jsv sn nh stfj, pfslvsj kfslv hAhnf-hfdBuA
ˆhQ ÛÁq-dhÛÁq zfïfrv n¹vB rsk ˆhQ bfmfp iVf W pfjfk ialfb jvf
rsk dhvk vfsJbf. kfvf Hq jsv sndlbsj spdlb kfslv z§Àv W lxdó HDdk-
dhr¶t rsq iVsh.« (nCvf bCv 36-37)
ªkcdm skfmfv iadkiftjsj msb msb ndhbq W nwËdysÙ zbc¤yn¶sv
iakcAsN W náAfq n¹vB jv ˆhQ …lfnDbslv ltHcÙÁ rsqf bf.« (nCvf zf'vfI
205 )
dkdb zbAÛ hstb, ªsr „mfblfvoB! skfmvf pJb sjfb lstv n©mcJDb
rsh kJb zdhydtk Kfj ˆhQ zfïfrsj zdLj zdLj n¹vB jv pfsk
skfmvf nItjfm rW.« (nCvf zfbIft 45 zfqfk)

5.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv4
dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzk}iv pJb skfmvf rÏ n©iâ jsv sbsh kJb
zfïfrsj ˆmbHfsh n¹vB jvsh spmb skfmvf skfmfslv dikxicv¢Nsj n¹vB
jvsk zKhf klsi[f oHDvHfsh.« (nCvf hfj¶fvfr 200zfqfk)
dkdb hstb, ªzk}iv bfmfp nmfå rst skfmvf ixdKhDsk YdVsq iV ˆhQ
zfïfrv zbcoar zbcnáfb jv W zfïfrsj zdLjv™si n¹vB jv pfsk skfmvf
nItjfm rW. (nCvf ucmczfr 10 zfqfk)
dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsn (ƒ…bcn) pdl zfïfrv idhÛkf W mdrmf sOfNBf bf
jvk, kfrst sn icbv¢Úfb-dlhn ipG§À snKfq (m{nosHG) zh²¿fb jvk.«
(nCvf n¶f-IXIf-k 143-144)
zfïfrv vnCt  hstb, ªsjfb n©ialfq pJb zfïfrv dpjXv jvsk hsn
kJb dIdvñfmàt kfslvsj shdók jsvb, zfïfrv vrmk kfslvsj sYsq
sbq, kfslv …iv wfd§À hNGB rq ˆhQ zfïfr k]fv dbjehkDG dIdvñfhsoGv
dbje kfslv jKf zfstfybf jsvb.« (mcndtm 4/2074)
ªzfïfrv ëmBvk zdkdvÙÁ dIdvñflt zfsYb, p]fvf dpjXsvv mudtn
zbcnáfb jsv Kfsjb.« (hcJfvD 7/168 W mcndtm 4/2069)
ªsp zfïfrsj n¹vB jsv ˆhQ sp jsv bf …Hsqv …imf uDdhk W mxskv
bAfq.« (hcJfvD7/168,mcndtm1/539)
ªzfdm dj skfmfslvsj skfmfslv …Ùm jfsuv náfb slh bf? pf skfmfslv
iaHcv dbje nhsysq idhÛ, skfmfslv mpGflfq nh sysq …¤y, snfbf-y]fdl lfb
jvfv sysq …Ùm ˆhQ wÛ¢v n©mcJDb rsq olGfb jfef W jfefsbfv sysq
swaq.« njst htstb, `dbÇyq hst dlb.' dkdb htstb, ªzfïfr kfzftfv
dpjXv.« (dkvdmpD 5/458, ƒhsb mfpfr 2/1245, nrDùt uf-
sm'2629bQ)
ªzfïfr kfzftf hstb, zfdm zfmfv hf¦lfv LfvBfv jfsY Kfdj. pJb sn
zfmfsj n¹vB jsv kJb zfdm kfv nsÌ Kfdj. pdl sn zfmfsj z§Àsv n¹vB
jsv kfrst kfsjW zfdm zfmfv z§Àsv n¹vB jdv, pdl sn zfmfsj sjfb
nHfq n¹vB jsv ksh zfdm kfsj kfv sysq …Ùm nHfq n¹vB jsv Kfdj--.«
(hcJfvD 8/171, mcndtm 4/2061bQ)
ªmcIfdvGloB zfso shsV sosY.« njst duÎfnf jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt!
`mcIfdvGl jfvf?' dkdb htstb, ªzfïfrv zdLj zdLj dpjXvjfvD icv¢N W

6. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  5
bfvD.« (mcndtm 4/2062bQ)
ˆj hAdÙÁ htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! jtAfsBv lvuf skf zsbj. kfv nhef
iftb jvsk zfdm n[m bƒ. zkˆh zfmfsj ˆmb jfsuv náfb dlb pfsj
zfdm lxPHfsh Lsv Kfjh, zfv zdLj Hfv dlshb bf pfsk zfdm Hcst bf pfƒ
(spsrkc zfdm hxÝ rsq sodY).' dkdb htstb, ªskfmfv dur¶f spb nhGlf
zfïfrv dpjXsv zflaG Kfsj.« (dkvdmpD 5/458 ƒhsb mfufr 2/1246)
ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb mudtsn hsn, spJfsb sn zfïfrv dpjXv jsv bf (ˆv ubA)
zfïfrv kvI sKsj kfv …iv idvkfi zfnsh.« (zfhclf†l 4/264,
nrDùt uf-sm' 5/342)
dddpppjjjXXXsssvvvvvv ………iiijjjfffdddvvvkkkfff
zfïfrv dpjXv W n¹vsB wkfdLj …ijfv W tfH vsqsY. spmb, dpjXv
wqkfb lCv jsv, vrmfbsj n§Âó jsv, z§Àv sKsj lcdÇy§Àf lCv jsv W zwfd§À
zinfvB jsv, r™lsq iawfd§À W …{Icïkf zfsb, slr-mbsj nht jsv,
dyÙsj suAfdkmGq jsv, mcJmàtsj lDdåmq jsv, v¢uD zfbqb jsv, zfïfrv
Hfstfhfnf lfb jsv, uDhsb zfïfrv HDdk zfsb, mcdmbsj zfïfrv iadk
iakAfhkGb jvfq, zfïfrv nfmDiA ialfb jsv , mf'svIfskv l¶fv …¦mcÙÁ jsv,
zfïfrv n¹vB lfb jsv, z§Àv uDdhk jsv, zfk¹f W z§Àvsj zfrfv ialfb
jsv, ifimcÙÁ jsv, hù …säo lCvDHCk jsv, zfïfrv zfpfh W oph sKsj
db²Àfv slq, wfd§À W vrmk zfsb, ivyyGf, oDhk, ycotD, ofdtm¦l, dmKAf,
zw½Dtkf, hfsu W znfv jKf sKsj lCsv vfsJ, djqfmsk idvkfi sKsj
db°jxdk slq, dbuGsb ÛÁ¦lsbv nfsK dpjXvjfvDsj YfqfrDb djqfmsk zfïfv
zfvw kst Yfqf lfb jsv, r™lsqv wCbAkf W iasqfub lCv jsv, mcdmbsj
nkjG W nQpmD jsv, háck¶, siam, nfrfpA W siavBfv mfLAsm zfïfrv nÌkf
lfb jsv, zkAfdLj sbjD W icvõfsvv zdLjfvD jsv, r™lsqv jsEfvkf lCv
jsv, msbv svfo dbvfmq jsv.
dpjXvjfvDv ubA dIdvñf lczf jsvb, dpjXsvv mudtn dIdvñfhsoGv
mudtn, dpjXvjfvDslv dbsq zfïfr kfzftf dIdvñfhsoGv dbje ohG jsvb.
dpjXv wcjXsvv m²Àj, dpjXv lczfsj jhcstv spfoA jsv, mcdmbsj zfïfrv
zfbcoskA nrfqkf jsv, mcwdjt zfnfb jsv, dhil W hftf lCv jsv, z§Àv

7.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv6
sKsj nxdóv Hq lCv jsv, smrbskv jfsu wdÙÁ ialfb jsv, dpjXsv zfsY dmó
n¶fl, zfïfrv siam ƒkAfdl. (dh²Àfdvk laóhA, zft-Wqf-dhtcn n¶ƒdqh, ƒhbct
jfƒsqAm)
ddppjjssvvvv iiaajjffvv
dpjXv lcƒ iajfv ;
1 - zfïfr kfzftfv nc¦lvkm bfmfhtD ˆhQ mrÙm ÈBfhtDv dpjXv jvf,
ˆnh äfvf k]fv iawQnf W ÈBofb jvf ˆhQ zfïfrv ubA pf …ipcÙÁ bq kf
sKsj k]fsj ifj W idhÛ msb jvf.
ˆƒ dpjvW zfhfv lcƒ iajfsvv ;
j - zfïfrv bfm W ÈBfhtD l¶fvf k]fv iawQnf vybf jvf. spmb `nchrf-
bfïf-r', `zftrfmlc dtïf-r', `tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-r', `zfïf-ù zfjhfv'
iaHxdk.
J - zfïfrv bfm W ÈBfhtDv zKG W zfrjfm …sïJ jvf. spmb htf sp,
zfïfr kfzftf hf¦lfv nm²À wè wcsbb, njt ±i¦lb slsJb k]fv dbje sjfb
jmGƒ Èå Kfsj bf, hf¦lfv mfkf-dikf zsi[f dkdbƒ hf¦lfv …iv zdLj
lqfwDt. dkdb nhG dhNsq nhGwdÙÁmfb --ƒkAfdl.
dj§Â ˆ s[sÛ nkjGkfv dhNq ˆƒ sp, dpjXvjfvD spb snƒ bfm W ÈsBv
jKfƒ …sïJ jsv pfv l¶fvf zfïfr ifj dbsuv iawQnf jsvsYb zKhf k]fv
vnCt  pfv l¶fvf k]fv ÈBofb jsvsYb. ˆsk spb sjfb iajfsvv srvsIv W
lxóf§À hf …imf hBGbf bf jvf rq ˆhQ ÈsBv ltDtsj dbvKGj hf zfïfrsj ‰
ÈBrDb msb bf jvf rq. spmb ‰ njt bfm W dnIfskv sjfb lCv-hAfJAf
jvfW ShL bq.
i[f§Àsv ˆƒ dpjXv zfhfv dkb iajfsvv; rfmXl, nfbf ˆhQ mfuXl. ns§ÀfN W
HdÙÁv nfsK zfïfrv dnIfsk-jfmft …sïJ jsv iawQnf jvfsj rfmXl htf
rq. ÈsBv iv zfsvf ÈBoafsmv …sïJ jsv iawQnf jvfsj nfbf htf rq ˆhQ
zfïfr kfzftfv mfrfk¹A W wfb-wWjk ˆhQ mdrmf W nfhGsHZmsk¶v
ÈBfhtD l¶fvf iawQnf jvfsj mfuXl htf rq. ˆƒ dkb iajfv iawQnf nCvf
Ifskrfv iafvs©H ˆjdÛk rsqsY. zkˆh hf¦lf pJb bfmfsp hst
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻤ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ـﺎ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﳊ‬‫ﺍ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬      ‫ﹶ‬  zKfG{, `nm²À iawQnf dhw¶uoskv iadkiftj

8. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  7
zfïfrv dbdmsÙ' kJb zfïfr hstb, `hf¦lf zfmfv iawQnf jvt.' pJb hst,
‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﺣ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺍﻟـ‬ ِ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺍﻟـ‬ِ  ِ    zKfG{ `dpdb zb§À jv¢Bfmq, ivm lqftc' kJb zfïfr
hstb, `hf¦lf zfmfv ²Âdk hBGbf jvt.' zfv hf¦lf pJb hst,
ِ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ِ  ِ‫ﻡ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳ‬ ِ‫ﻚ‬‫ِـ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻣﺎ‬ِ  ِ ِ  zKGf{ `dhyfv dlsbv zdLidk' kJb zfïfr kfzftf
hstb,`hf¦lf zfmfv soZvh hBGbf jvt.' (mcndtm 395)
2 - zfïfrv zfslw, dbsNL ˆhQ dhdHâ zbcwfnsbv dpjXv (n¹vB) jvf.
ˆdeW lcƒ vjm;
j - zfïfrv dhLfb …sïJ W Îfib jsv k]fv n¹vB jvf. spmb htf sp,
zfïfr ˆƒ jvsk zfslw jsvsYb, zmcj jvsk dbsNL jsvsYb, dkdb ˆƒ
jfsu n§Âó, ‰ jfsu vfofdb¸k ƒkAfdl.
J - k]fv dhLfb W zbcwfnb iftb jsv k]fv dpjXv (n¹vB jvf, spmb, sp
jfu dkdb zfslw jsvsYb nk¶v kf iftb jsv k]fv dpjXv jvf, pf dbsNL
jsvsYb nk¶v kf huGb jsv k]fv n¹vB jvf. ˆƒ njt dpjXv pdl dpjXvjfvDv
dbje ˆjdÛk rq, ksh kfv dpjXv swaôkm dpjXv.
dpjXsvv zfsvf ˆj iajfv dpjXv; zfïfr ifsjv slWqf n©il, lfb zbcoar,
nfrfpA ƒkAfdlv ±¿fb W jft iaHxdk …sïJ jsv dpjXv (wcjXv) jvf. ˆefW ˆj
…Ùm dpjv.
nckvfQ …ÙÁ i]fy iajfv dpjv pf jJsbf z§Àv W vnbf l¶fvf rq ˆhQ ˆefƒ
nhGswaô dpjXv. zfhfv jJsbf sjht z§Àv l¶fvf rq pf dl¶kDq ipGfsqv ˆhQ
jJsbf hf sjht vnbf l¶fvf rq pf kxkDq ipGfsqv. 2 bQ dpjXv rst zbAfbA
zÌ l¶fvf jfspG idvBk jvfW dpjXv rq. zkˆh mcdmsbv nfvf uDhb W
uDhsbv iadk mcrCkGefƒ dpjXsvv ²¿t. spmb vnCt  ˆv dpjXsv zfmvf hcUsk
ifvh.
…sïJA sp, lczf zsi[f dpjXv …Ùm. spsrkc dpjXsv zfïfr kfzftfv
nc¦lvkm bfm, mdrmmq ocB ƒkAfdlv nfsK k]fv iawQnf jvf rq, dj§Â lczfsk
hf¦lf dbsuv iasqfub zfïfrv dbje ufdbsq kfv iCvBdH[f jsv Kfsj. sp
lc-ˆv mfsU vsqsY dhvfe ifKGjA. zfhfv dpjXv zsi[f jcvzfb sktfzk
…Ùm. dj§Â psKfipcÙÁ nmqjfst sktfzk, dpjXv W lczf ö-ö ²¿fsb swaô.
(dh²Àfdvk laóhA zft Wqfdhtcn nƒsqAh)

9.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv8
sskkttffzzsskkvv IIppDDttkk
diaq bhD  hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv djkfshv ˆjde z[v ifE jvsh sn
ˆv dhdbmsq ˆjde sbjD zuGb jvsh. zfv ˆjde sbjD lwÈB jvf rsh.
(zKGf{ ˆjde z[v sktfzskv iadklfsb 10de sbjDv zdLjfvD rsh.) zfdm
htdY bf sp, `zfdtI-tfm-mDm' ˆjde z[v. (hvQ ˆsk vsqsY dkbde
z[v.)« (dkvdmpD 5/175, nrDùt ufsm 5/340)
ªskfmvf jcvzfb ifE jv. jfvB kf djqfmskv dlb
ifEjfvDslv ubA ncifdvwjfvD v™si zfdhHGCk rsh.« (mcndtm)
ªsp hAdÙÁ lwde zfqfk ifE jvsh sn …lfnDbslv msLA dtdJk
rsh bf, sp hAdÙÁ ˆjw'de zfqfk ifE jvsh sn zbcokslv msLA
dtdJk rsh zfv sp hAdÙÁ ˆj rfufvde zfqfk ifE jvsh sn (zswN
nWqfshv) Lbidkslv msLA dtdJk rsh.« (dntdntfr nrDrfr
642)
ªskfmfslv msLA snƒ hAdÙÁ …Ùm, sp jcvzfb dw[f jsv ˆhQ
zivsj dw[f slq.« (hcJfvD 6/108)
ªmndusl dosq ˆjde zfqfk dw[f jvf hf mcJ²À jvf ˆjde
hxrlfjfv …]e tfH jvfv sysqW …Ùm.« (mcndtm)
ªsp hAdÙÁ jó jsvW jcvzfb wcÝ jsv iVfv syóf jsv kfv
Fht nWqfh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)
ªjcvzfb Wqftfvfƒ zfïfrWqftf ˆhQ k]fv dhdwó hf¦lf.«
(nrDùt ufsm 2165)
ªjcvzfb sktfzkjfvD ivjfst n©mfsbv mcjce W syfof
idvLfb jvsh. zfïfr kfv iadk n§Âó rshb ˆhQ zfqfskv nQJAf
idvmfsB sn …¤y luGfq …âDk rsh.« (nrDùt ufsm,8030, 8022,
8021)
ªmpGflfq nh sysq hV nCvf rt nCvf Ifskrf.« (hcJfvD)

10. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  9
ªsp oxsr nCvf hfj¶fvfr sktfzk rq sn oxsr wqkfb (dub)
iashw jsv bf.« (mcndtm)
ªmpGflfq nhGfsi[f hV zfqfk zfqfkct jcvnD.« (mcndtm)
ªvfsÛ nCvf hfj¶fvfv swN lcƒ zfqfk ifE jvst kf nh djYc rsk
psKó rsh.« (hcJfvD,mcndtm)
ªnCvf hfj¶fvfr W zfst-ƒmvfb …Hq nCvfƒ sktfzkjfvDv
ubA djqfmsk zfïfrv dbje ùÏk jvsh.« (mcndtm)
ªnCvf jfrsIv iaKm lw zfqfk mcJ²¿ jvst lfÏfstv dIkbf
sKsj mcdÙÁ tfH jvf n©Hh rsh.« (mcndtm)
ªucmzfv dlb nCvf jfrXI ifE jvst lcƒ ucmzfv mLAhkDG uDhb
zfstfjmq rsh.« (nrDùt ufsm 6470)
ªnCvf mctXj kfv sktfzkjfvDv ubA ncifdvw jsv ifi[ftb
jvsh.« (zfhclf†l, dkvdmpD)
ªyfv hfv nCvf `jf-sIvCb' ifE jvst ˆj Jksmv nmfb nWqfh
tfH rq.« (nrDùt ufsm 6466)
ªnCvf `ƒJtfn' dkbhfv ifE jvst ˆj Jksmv nmfb sbjDtfH
rq.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm)
ªsp nCvf ƒJtfn Hfstfhfsn, sn zfïfrv Hfstfhfnf ˆhQ ufâfk
tfH jvsh.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm)
ª…ÙÁ nCvf lwhfv ifE jvst ifEjfvDv ubA ufâfsk ˆj oxr
dbmGfB jvf rq.« (nrDùt ufsm 6472 )
ªsjfb n©ialfq zfïfrv oxrnmCsrv sjfb oxsr nmshk rsq
pJbƒ jcvzfb sktfzk jsv ˆhQ zfsifsn kfv dw[f oarB jsv
kJbƒ kfslv …iv wfd§À hdNGk rq, vrmk kfslvsj sYsq sbq,
dIdvñfmàtD kfslvsj shdók jsv vfsJb ˆhQ zfïfr kf]v
dbjehkDG dIdvñfhsoGv dbje kfslv jKf zfstfybf jsvb.«
(mcndtm)

11.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv10
llcczzffvv IIppDDttkk
zfïfr kfzftf hstb,
‫ﻋ‬‫ﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎﻝ‬‫ﻗ‬‫ﻭ‬   ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱡ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺇ‬ ،‫ﻢ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺐ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹸ‬    ِ ِ   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ‫ﹾ‬    ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺍﺧ‬‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺟ‬ ِ ِ    
zKfG{, skfmfslv iadkiftj hstb, skfmvf zfmfsj Ffj (zfmfv dbje
lczf jv) zfdm skfmfslv Ffsj nfVf slh (zfdm skfmfslv lczf jhct jvh.)
pfvf zrQjfsv zfmfv …ifnbfq (zfmfv jfsY lczf jvf rsk) dhmcJ, Wvf
tfdÒk rsq ufrfâfsm iashw jvsh.« (nCvf ofsIv/60 zfqfk)
dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzfv zfmfv hf¦lfoB pJb zfmfv nm¶sá skfmfsj iaw´
jsv (kJb kcdm ht,) zfdm skf jfsYƒ zfdY. pJb sjfb iafKGbfjfvD zfmfv
jfsY iafKGbf ufbfq, kJb zfdm kfv iafKGbf mÓcv jdv.« (nCvf hfjfvfr 186)
vnCt  hstb, ªlczfƒ skf ƒhflk.« (zfhc lf†l 2/78, dkvdmpD
5/211)
ªdbÇyq skfmfslv iaHc tÏfwDt zbcoarivfqB, hf¦lf pJb k]fv dlsj lcƒ
rfk skfst, kJb kf wCbA W dbvfwHfsh dIdvsq dlsk hf¦lf sKsj tÏf
jsvb.« (zfhclf†l 2/78, dkvdmpD 5/557)
ªsp zfïfrv jfsY iafKGbf jsv bf, zfïfr kfv …iv sÛÁfLfdb¶k rb.«
(dkvdmpD 5/456, ƒhsb mfpfr 2/1258)
lczf zbAfbA ƒhflskv mk ˆj ƒhflk. pf zfïfrvƒ ubA dbdlGó. kfƒ
ofqv¢ïfrv dbje lczf W iafKGbf jvst hf djYc yfƒst zKhf ofqv¢ïfrsj
Ffjst kf zhwAƒ dwjG rq. kfƒ pfhkDq lczf W iafKGbf sjht zfïfrvƒ
dbje jvsk rq ˆhQ pk djYc yfWqf sjht k]fvƒ dbje yfƒsk rq.
nhGiajfv, nhGHfNfq ˆhQ ˆjƒ nmq znQJA Ffj sjht dkdbƒ wcbsk W

12. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  11
hcUsk ifsvb ˆhQ nhGiajfv lfb sjht dkdbƒ jvsk ifsvb.
llcczzffvv zzffllhh
nfLfvBHfsh lczf jvfv jsqjde zflh W dbqm vsqsY, pf iftb jvf
hfÒbDq;
1- ƒJtfn hf ˆjdbôkf. ˆde nhGfsi[f hV zflh. zfïfr ifj
hstb,
ªnckvfQ zfïfrv zfbcoskA dhwcÝ-dyÙ rsq k]fsj Ffj, pdlW jfsIvoB ˆ
ziY¦l jsv.« (jc} 40/14)
ªkfvf skf zfdló rsqdYt zfïfrv zfbcoskA dhwcÝ-dyÙ rsq ˆjdbôHfsh
sjht k]fvƒ …ifnbf jvsk----.« (nCvf hfƒdqAbfr 5 zfqfk)
2 - lxPkfv nfsK iafKGbf W lczf jvf ˆhQ zfïfr mÓcv jvshb ˆƒ jKfv
…iv lxP iakAq vfJf. vnCt  hstb, ªskfmfslv msLA sj… spb bf hst, `sr
zfïfr! pdl kcdm yfW, kfrst zfmfsj [mf jsv lfW. sr zfïfr! pdl kcdm
yfW, kfrst zfmfsj lqf jv.' hvQ lxP dbdÇyk rsq iafKGbf jvf …dyk.
spsrkc zfïfrsj k]fv ƒ¤Yfv dhv¢sÝ sj… hfLA jvsk ifsv bf. (hcJfvD
11/139, mcndtm 4/2063)
3 - zfoarfdkwspA bfsYfV hf¦lf rsq hfv-hfv lczf jvf, lczfv It tfsH
wDOakf bf jvf ˆhQ z§Àvsj …id²¿k svsJ iafKGbf jvf.
vnCt  hstb, ªskfmfslv jfsvf lczf jhct jvf rq pk[B bf sn
kfVfkfdV jsv. hst, lczf jvtfm dj§Â jhct rt bf.« (hcJfvD 11/140,
mcndtm 4/2095)
ªhf¦lfv lczf jhct rsqƒ Kfsj pk[B sn sjfb ifsiv zKhf Îfdkháb
ecefv ubA lczf bf jsv ˆhQ (lczfv It tfsH) wDOakf bf jsv. duÎfnf jvf
rt, sr zfïfrv vnCt! wDOakf sjmb? htstb, ˆƒ htf sp, `lczf jvtfm,

13.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv12
zfsvf lczf jvtfm. zKy jhct rsk slJtfm bf.' Ist sn kJb zfs[i
jsv ˆhQ lczf jvfƒ kAfo jsv hsn.« (mcndtm 4/2096)
ªskfmvf zfïfrv dbje lczf jv jhct rsh ˆƒ lxP iakAq svsJ. zfv susb
svsJf sp, zfïfr …lfnDb W zbAmbsõv r™lq sKsj lczf mÓcv jsvb bf.«
(dkvdmpD 5/517)
smfe jKf lczf jvfv nmq mbsj nufo vfJsk rsh, kfv lczf jhct rsh ˆƒ
ˆjDb vfJsk rsh ˆhQ dj yfƒsY kfW ufbsk rsh.
nckvfQ pfvf zHAfnokHfsh lczf jsv Kfsj zKhf lczfq dj yfq kf kfvf
dbsuƒ bf susb skfkfv hcdt zfWVfsbfv mk zfvhDsk lczf zfWsV Kfsj,
kfslv lczf mÓcv rsh dj?
4 - ncsJ -lc}sJ W dbvfisl-dhisl nhGlf iafKGbf jvf.
zfïfrv vnCt  hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ iY¦l jsv sp, lc}sJ W dhisl zfïfr
kfv lczf jhct jvshb, snƒ hAdÙÁv …dyk, ncsJ W n¶f¤Ys¦lA zdLj zdLj
lczf jvf.« (dkvdmpD 5/462)
5 - dbsuv idvhfv W n©islv …iv hlX lczf bf jvf.
zfbnfvslv ˆj hAdÙÁv snyj …]e ytsk ytsk sKsm sost Lmj dlsq htt,
`ytX, zfïfr skfsj zdHwfi jv¢j.' kf wcsb zfïfrv vnCt  htstb, `sj
kfv …]esj zdHwfi dls¤Y?' stfjde htt, zfdm, sr zfïfrv vnCt! dkdb
htstb, sbsm pfW Wv diE sKsj, zdHwå …]e dbsq zfmfslv nsÌ ˆn bf.
skfmvf skfmfslv dbsuslv …iv hÜczf jsvf bf, skfmfslv n§Àfbslv …iv
hÜczf jsvf bf, zfv skfmfslv n©islv …ivW hÜczf jsvf bf. pfsk
zfïfrv kvI sKsj ˆmb mcrCskGv nmb¶q bf rsq pfq, sp mcrCskG lfb yfWqf
rst mÓcv (ialfb) jvf rq.« (mcndtm 4/2304)
6 - sjht zfïfrvƒ dbje iafKGbf jvf.
zfïfrv vnCt  hstb, ªpJb djYc yfƒsh kJb zfïfrv dbjeƒ yfW, pJb
nfrfpA yfƒsh kJb zfïfrv dbjseƒ nfrfpA yfW.« (dkvdmpD 4/667,
mcndtm 1/293)
spsrkc iafKGbf ˆj ƒhflk. zsbAv jfsY iafKGbf jvst zfïfrv ƒhflsk
dwjG jvf rq.
7 - …¤y W db}wsèv mLAhkDG yfif n¶sv nQsofisb iafKGbf jvf.

14. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  13
mrfb zfïfr hstb, ªskfmvf dhbDkHfsh W sofisb skfmfslv iadkiftjsj
Ffj. dkdb nDmftQObjfvDslv iY¦l jsvb bf.« (nCvf zfbzfm 55 zfqfk)
rpvk zfhc mCnf (vf}) hstb, zfmvf sjfb nIsv bhD  ˆv nfsK dYtfm.
stfsjvf sufsv-swfsv kjhDv iVsk wcv¢ jvt. kJb bhD  htstb, sr
stfj njt! dbsuslv …iv jxif jv. dbÇyq skfmvf sjfb hdLv zKhf sjfb
(lCvhkDG) zbcid²¿ksj zfr¶fb jvsYf bf hvQ skfmvf nhGswafkf dbjehkDGsj
zfr¶fb jvY. dkdb (k]fv ƒtmnr) skfmfslv nsÌ zfsYb.« (hcJfvD 5/75,
mcndtm 4/2076)
8- zfïfrv nc¦lvkm bfm ˆhQ mrÙm ocBfhtDv znDtfq zKhf sjfb sbj
zfmstv znDtfq lczf jvf. zfv ˆ YfVf sjfb nxdó (spmb, bhD, WtD, zfvw,
jcnGD iaHxdkv) znDtf Lsv lczf bf jvf.
9- zfïfr kfzftfv ƒnsm zf'pm dlsq lczf wcv¢ jvst dkdb kf jhct
jsvb. ˆƒ ƒnsm zf'pm l¶fvf lczf jvfv hBGbf rflDn wvDsI jsqj vjm
ˆsnsY ;
j- ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ،‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠ‬ ِ ‫ﱠ‬      َ  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬
‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ً ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﱠ‬  ‫ﹸ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB }- zfïfù©mf ƒâD zfnzftcjf dhzfâD zfwrflc zfâfjf zf§Àfïf-r,
tf ƒtf-rf ƒïf zf§Àft zfrflcn n¶fmflccïfpD tfm ƒqfdtl ztfm ƒ…tfl,
ztfm qAfjcïfù jcIcWqfb zfrfl.«
zKG, zfdm nfd[ dld¤Y sp, kcdm zfïfr, kcdm hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ.
kcdm ˆjj, Hvnf²¿t, dpdb ubj bb ufkjW bb ˆhQ p]fv nmj[ sj… sbƒ
-ˆƒ znDtfq zfdm skfmfv dbje iafKGbf jvdY.« (zfhc lf†l 1493,
dkvdmpD 3475, ƒhsb mfufr 3857, zfrmfl, rfsjm, ƒhsb drêfb)
J - ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺍﺣ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬      َ  ِ  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ   ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺍﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﺭ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺍﻟﻐ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﱄ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ‬ ِ   ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِ ‫ﹸ‬ ِْ  ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬ ً ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﱠ‬  ‫ﹸ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ .
…¤yfvB}- zfïfù©mf ƒâD zfnzftcjf ƒqf-ïf-ù dhzfâfjft Wqf-drlct
zfrflcn n¶fmflcïfpD tfm ƒqfdtl ztfm ƒ…tfl ztfm ƒqfjcïfù jcIcWqfb
zfrfl, zfb kfoXdIvf tD pcbChD, ƒâfjf zf§Àft ofIcv¢v vfrDm.
zKG, sr zfïfr! dbÇyq zfdm skfmfv dbje iafKGbf jvdY, sr ˆj, ˆjj,

15.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv14
Hvnf²¿t zfïfr! dpdb ubj bb ufkjW bb ˆhQ p]fv nmj[ sj… sbƒ,
kcdm zfmfv sofbfrnmCrsj [mf jsv lfW, dbÇyq kcdm [mfwDt lqfhfb.«
(nrDr bfnf„ 1234 bQ)
o - ‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ﻤﻮ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻊ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ،‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ِ    ِ  ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻡ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ،‫ﺍﻡ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺍﻹ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﻼ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ،‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﱡ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﱡ‬   ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  َ .
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf ƒâD zfnzftcjf dhzfâf tfjft rfmXl, tf ƒtf-rf ƒïf
zf§Àft mfâf-bc hflD…n nfmf-Wqf-dk zt zfvp¶X, ƒqf pft uftf-dt zt
ƒjvf-m, ƒqAf rfƒqcA ƒqf jfqCAm.«
zKG, sr zfïfr! zfdm skfmfv dbje iafKGbf jvdY ˆƒ znDtfq sp, nm²À
iawQnf skfmfvƒ, kcdm hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ. kcdm ivm zbcoarlfkf,
zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDv zfdh®jkGf, sr mdrmfmq ˆhQ mrfbcHh, sr dyvÓDh
zdhbw¶v.« (zfhC lf…l 1495, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr 3858, zfrmfl, rfsjm, ƒhsb
drêfb)
O - ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻤ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬‫ﱠﺎ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﱠ‬  ِ  ‫ﹸ‬  ِ      ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ 
zKG, kcdm hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ, kcdm idhÛ mrfb! zhwAƒ zfdm
nDmftQObjfvD.«
‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺍﺏ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻗ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺎﻏ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺁﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ِ   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  
zKG, sr zfmfslv iadkiftj! dbÇyq zfmvf „mfb ˆsbdY, zkˆh
zfmfslv zivfLnmCr mfuGbf jv ˆhQ ufrfâfsmv wfd²À rsk zfmfslvsj v[f
jv.« (nCvf zfst ƒmvfb 16zfqfk)
9 - zfïfrv iawQnf (rfmXl W nfbf) dlsq zk}iv bhD  ˆv …iv lv™l
ifE jsv lczf wcv¢ jvf ˆhQ zbcv™i swN jvf.
vnCt  hstb, ªpJb skfmfslv sj… lczf jvsh kJb kfv …dyk zfïfrv
rfmXl W nfbf dlsq wcv¢ jvf, zk}iv bhDv …iv lv™l iVf, zk}iv ƒ¤Yf
mk lczf jvf.« (zfhc lf†l 2/77, dkvdmpD 5/516, bfnf„ 3/44)
10 - jfjcdk-dmbdk, dhbq, zfwf zfoar, mcJfsid[kf W HDdkv ndrk lczf
jvf. ˆjf§À `IjDv' rsq zfïfrv lvhfsv z[mkf, nËDBGkf W lcvh²¿fv
zdHspfo jvf. spHfsh zfqcAh bhD hAfdLoa²À rst, pfjfdvqf bhD db}n§Àfb

16. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  15
rst, ƒ…bcn bhD mfsYv sise sost zfïfrv jfsY lczf jsvdYstb.
mrfb zfïfr hstb, pfv zKG, ªskfmfv iadkiftjsj msb msb ndhbq W
nwËdysÙ zbc¤yösv iakCAsN W náAfq n¹vB jv ˆhQ …lfnDbslv ltHcÙÁ
rsqf bf.« (nCvf zfbzfm 205)
ªkfvf n{ jfsu iadkspfdokf jvk, zfwf W HDdkv nfsK zfmfsj Ffjk
ˆhQ kfvf dYt zfmfv dbje dhbDk.« (nCvf zfdìqf 90 zfqfk)
hf¦lfv pkƒ ncJ Kfj, n¶f¤Ys¦lAv nfosv Fcsh KfjstW sn nhGlf zfïfrv
vrmskv dHJfvD W mcJfsi[D. dmndjb hf¦lfv pf zfsY kf jft yst spsk
ifsv. nh zfsY hf nh sisqdY hst lczf há jvf mCJGkf. nh djYc KfjstW pf
zfsY kf pfsk yst bf pfq kfv ubAW lczf jvsk rsh. kfYfVf ivuDhsbv
jKf kfv zufbf. ivjfst ncJ ifsh dj bf -sn dhNsq sn dbdÇyk bq. zkˆh
ivjfstv ncJW kfsj sysq dbsk rsh ˆhQ sn iafKGbf rsh zbcbq-dhbq
nrjfsv, ŠÝskAv nfsK bq.
11- dbsuv zivfL W zfïfrv zbcoarsj n¶Djfv jsv [mf iafKGbf W
jxkÎkf Îfib-iChGj lczf jvf. ˆ dhNsq `nfƒsqlct ƒd²ÀoIfv' lczf
ƒd²ÀoIfsvv zbcs¤Ysl zfnsh.
12- jó-j¬ibfv nfsK Y¦l hfdbsq lczf bf jvf. ˆ dhNsq rpvk ƒhsb
zfêfn (vf}) hstb, `iaskAj ucmzf (nåfsr) stfjslvsj mfÛ ˆjhfv Wqfp
jv. pdl bf mfsbf ksh lcƒhfv. kfW pdl bf mfsbf ksh dkbhfv. stfsjslvsj
ˆƒ jcvzfsbv …iv dhvÙÁ jsvf bf. zfv zfdm spb skfmfsj bf (slJsk)
ifƒ sp, sjfb n©ialfq kfslv dbsuslv sjfb jKfq hAfixk Kfjst kcdm
kfslv dbje dosq dbsuv hqfb wcv¢ jsv lfW ˆhQ kfslv jKf sjse
kfslvsj dhvÙÁ jv. hvQ kcdm snJfsb …id±¿k rsq yci Kfj; zk}iv kfvf
nfoasr zfslw jvst kcdm hqfb jv. sJqft jsv Y¦lpcÙÁ lczf sKsj lCsv
Kfj. spsrkc zfdm vnCtcïfr  W k]fv nfrfhfhsoGv dbje …itdé jsvdY sp,
k]fvf ˆefƒ jvskb. zKGf{ Y¦l hfdbsq lczf …si[f jvskb.« (hcJfvD 7/153)
13 - kWhf jsv (zKGf{ dhwcÝ dysÙ,ifi huGb jsv, tdÏk rsq, icb} ‰
ifsi bf dIvfv lxP iadkÎf jsv ˆhQ zbAfqHfsh jfsvf mft rvI jsv Kfjst
kf sIv{ dlsq W jfsvf iadk uctcm jsv Kfjst kfv iadkswfL dlsq zKhf
[mf sysq kfviv) lczf jvf. spsrkc ifsi dtå Kfjst lczf jhct rq bf.

17.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv16
14 - rftft ifbfrfv jvf ˆhQ rftft idvLfb jvf. ˆ dhNsq zfïfrv vnCt
 hstb, ªsr stfj njt! zfïfr idhÛ dkdb idhÛ dudbnƒ oarB jsvb.
dbÇyq zfïfr mcdmbslvsj snƒ zfslwƒ jsvsYb sp zfslw vnCtoBsj
jsvsYb, dkdb hstb, ªsr vnCtoB! skfmvf idhÛ h²Â zfrfv jv W n{jfu
jv, skfmvf pf jv sn nìsá zfdm ndhswN zhdrk.« (jc} 23/51)
mrfb zfïfr zfsvf hstb, pfv zKG, ªsr mcdmboB! zfdm skfmfslvsj pf
lfb jsvdY kf sKsj idhÛ h²Â zfrfv jv---.« (nCvf hfjfvfr 172)
zk}iv vnCt  snƒ hAdÙÁv jKf …sïJ jsvb, sp hAdÙÁ LcstfLCndvk
zftcKftc shsw (n{jfsuv …sÜswA) nIv jsv. kfv rfk lc'desj zfjfswv
dlsj kcst, `sr iaHc! sr zfmfv iadkiftj!' hst (lczf jsv), dj§Â kfv
zfrfpG rfvfm, kfv idvsLq rfvfm ˆhQ rfvfm JfslA sn iadkifdtk rsqsY.
nckvfQ sjmb jsv kfv iafKGbf mÓcv rsh? (mcndtm 4/703)
15 - Jch Èv¢k¶iCBG lczf rst dIdvsq dIdvsq 3 hfv jsv htf. spmb zfïfrv
vnCt pJb jcvfƒswv …iv hÜczf jsvdYstb kJb 3 hfv jsv hstdYstb.
(hcJfvD 4/65, mcndtm 3/1418)
16 - lczfv iCshG …pc jvf. zhwA iaskAj lczf hf dpjXsvv ubA …pc hf
sofnt jvf uv¢vD bq. ksh nfLfvB iafKGbfv ubA mc²Àfrfh. (hcJfvD 5/101,
mcndtm 4/1943)
17 - sjhtf mcJ jsv lczf jvf. ˆ zflhdeW njt lczfv s[sÛ uv¢vD
bq.
18 - mcJ hvfhv lcƒ rfk kcst lczf jvf. ˆ zflhdeW snJfsb hAhr™k
spJfsb zfïfrv vnCstv dbslGw zfsY. zKhf spJfsb sjfb dbslGw sbƒ snJfsb
nfLfvB iafKGbfv s[sÛ ˆ zflshv sJqft vfJf …dyk. dj§Â rfk kcst lczfv
swsN mcsJ rfk hctfsbf iansÌ sjfb nrDr rflDn sbƒ. kfƒ mcsJ rfk hctfsbf
dhlzfk.
19 - zwa¢ dhnuGsbv ndrk lczf jvf. (mcndtm 1/191)
20 - zisvv ubA lczf jvst dbsuv ubA iaKsm lczf wcv¢ jvf. spmb bhD
nfïfïfù zftfƒdr znfïfm jfsvfv ubA lczf jvst dbsuv ubA iaKm wcv¢
jvskb. (dkvdmpD 5/463)
21 - lczfq nDmftQOb W zdkvÓb bf jvf. spmb, `sr zfïfr! zfdm

18. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  17
ufâfskv n©il, snZ¦lpG, ùv, sotmfb, lcsLv brv---yfƒ.' sr zfïfr! zfdm
ufrfâfsmv zfocb sKsj, kfv dwjt W shdV sKsj, Ice§À ifdb W ic]u sKsj
ifbfr yfƒ---' sr zfïfr! zfdm ufâfskv Ffb dlsj nflf mrt yfƒ--.'
ƒkAfdl hst lczf jvf ShL bq. ˆJfsb nQd[¨k Hfsh ufrfâfm sKsj svrfƒ
sisk ˆhQ ufâfsk iashw jvsk yfWqfƒ psKó. kfƒ skf snƒ lczf jvf
…dyk pfv wè jm zKy zKG zsbj hAfij. (zfhc lf†l 1/24, 2/77)
zfïfr kfzftf hstb,
‫ﺘ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺐ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ،‫ﺔ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﱡ‬ ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ‫ﹰ‬‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﱡ‬   ‫ﹸ‬    ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬ ِ
zKGf{ - skfmvf dhbDk Hfsh W sofisb skfmfslv iadkiftjsj Ffj, dkdb
nDmftQObjfvDslv iY¦l jsvb bf. (nCvf zf'vfI 55 zfqfk)
lczfsk iafq 20 iajfv nDmftQOb rsk ifsv;
j- dwjGmCtj lczf jvf.
J- wvDqk pf rsh hst kf bf rsk lczf jvf; spmb htf sp, zfïfr! kcdm
djqfmk jsvf bf, jfsIvsj zfpfh dlWbf.
o- wvDqk pf rsh bf hst kf rsk lczf jvf; spmb htf sp, zfïfr! kcdm
jfsIvsj shsrwÀX lfb jv, zfmfsj lcdbqfq dyv²¿fqD jv, zfmfsj ofsqhD ƒtXm
lfW hf zfmfsj db°ifi jv ƒkAfdl.
O- Îfb W dhshsj pf rWqf n©Hh kf bf rsk lczf jvf.
M- Îfb W dhshsj pf rWqf zn©Hh kf rWqfv ubA iafKGbf jvf; spmb,
zfïfr! zfdm spb ˆjƒ nmq lcƒ ²¿fsb …id²¿k W iajfw rsk ifdv ƒkAfdl.
y- nfLfvBk} pf Oef zn©Hh kf Oesk iafKGbf jvf. spmb zfïfr! zfmfsj
ˆmb mcvoD lfW sp snfbfv dFm ifsV, zfmfsj spb ifbfrfv jvsk bf rq
ƒkAfdl.
Y- wvDqsk pf rsh bf hst wa¢k icbvfq kf bf rsk iafKGbf jvf; spmb
zfïfr, kcdm jfsIvslvsj ufâfk dlW bf ƒkAfdl.
u - wvDqsk pf rsh hst wa¢k icbvfq kf rsk lczf jvf.
U - iafdKGk dhNqsj zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq tesj slWqf; spmb, sr zfïfr, kcdm
pdl yfW kfrst zfmfsj [mf jv, ƒkAfdl.
R- zbAfq Hfsh jfsvf …iv hÜczf jvf.
e- sjfb rfvfm dhNq iafKGbf jvf; spmb, zfdm spb hAdHyfv jvsk hf ycdv

19.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv18
jvsk ifdv hf Lvf bf idV.
E- iasqfusbv zdLj …¤yn¶sv lczf jvf.
F- zdhbDkHfsh zfïfrv zbcoasrv mc[fsi[D bf rsq lczf jvf.
T- zfïfrv ndEj bfm W ocB hAdksvsj zbA bfm Lsv W ocB hBGbf jsv
iafKGbf.
B- pf hf¦lfv ubA …ipcÙÁ bq kf yfWqf ; spmb, bhD hf dIdvwkf rsk
yfWqf.
k- ziasqfubDq t©hf lczf jvf.
K- jó-j¬ibfv nfsK Y¦l hfdbsq lczf jvf.
l- zjfâfq ƒ¤Yfjxk srf srf jsv …¤y wsè lczf jvf.
L- dbqdmk ˆmb iajfv, ˆmb vCsi ˆhQ ˆmb ²¿fb W jfst lczf jvf pf
djkfh W ncâfrsk iamfdBk bq.
b- ofsbv mk t©hf nCv-tdtk jsØ lczf jvf. (mfufïfkct hfqfb 73
nQJAf 1994 dJa} 120-128 ix} laóhA)
22 - sjfb ifi jfu jvfv …sÜswA zKhf Îfdkháb dYâ jvfv …sÜswA
lczf bf jvf.
23 - nhG iajfv sofbfr sKsj lCsv sKsj lczf jvf.
24 - n{ jfsuv zfslw W m¦l jfsu hfLf slWqf.
25 - sp nmq ²¿fb W zh²¿fjfst lczf jhct rq sn nmqfdlsk lczf jvfv
ncspfo oarB jvf.
jjJJbb WW ssjjffKKffqq llcczzff jjhhcctt rrqq
db©bdtdJk nmq, ²¿fb W zh²¿fq lczf jhct jvf rq hst rflDn-nCsÛ
ufbsk ifvf pfq}-
wshjlsv, vfdÛv swN kxkDqfQsw, Ivp bfmfspv iÇyfsk (nftfm dIvfv
iCshG), zfpfb W ƒjfmskv mLAhkGDjfst, ƒjfmk rst, vfsÛv sjfb ˆj
mcrCskG, ucmzfv vfdÛ-dlsbv sjfb ˆj mcrCskG, Ivp bfmfspv ubA zfpfb
slWqfv nmq, hxdó hNGsBv nmq, durfsl rfbfrfdb ytf jfst, nkA dbqsk W
lxP iakAsqv nfsK pmpm ifdb ifb jvfv nmq, dnulfvk zh²¿fq, vfdÛ jfst

20. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  19
Ocm sKsj suso `tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ù zrlfù tf wfvDjf tfù tfùt mctjc
ztfùt rfmlc zùqf zftf jcdï wfƒƒb jflDv. zft rfmlc dtïf-r, nchrf-
bfïfr, ztf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-r, zïf-ù zfjhfv, ztf rfWtf ztf jcWqfkf
ƒïf dhïf-r' hst lczf jvfv nmq, Wpc jsv Ocdmsq vfsÛ suso lczf jvfv
nmq, ƒnsm zfpm l¶fvf lczf jvfv nmq, jfsvf mxkcAv iv, swN kfwfrùsl
zfïfrv iawQnf jsv W bhD  ˆv …iv lvCl ifE jsv lczf jvfv nmq,
jfsvf zbcid²¿dksk kfv ubA sj… lczf jvfv nmq, vmpfb mfsn, dpjsvv
mudtsn, dhislv nmq, `ƒâf dtïfr------ zfïfù©mf'ucvbD-----' iVfv
nmq, dbmGt ƒJtfn W zfïfrv iadk r™lsqv ivm HdÙÁ W yvm zfoasrv nmq,
zkAfyfdvk zkAfyfvDv …iv hÜczf jvst, dikf icsÛv ubA lczf zKhf
hÜczf jvst, mcnfdIv lczf jvst, svfpflfv lczf jvst, zfkGhAdÙÁ lczf
jvst, bAfqivfqB hflwfr lczf jvst, jf'hf-Osvv dHksv, nfIfv …iv,
mfvWqfv …iv, zfvfIfv dlsb zfvfIfv mqlfsb, mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbje,
dmbfq sYfe W mLAm ufmvfq ifKv mfvfv iv, ƒs²ÀIkfsr dbdlGó lczf ifE
jvst, ncvf Ifskrf ifE jvfv nmq W swsN zfmDb htfv nmq, v¢jc sKsj
mfKf kcst ƒkAfdl. (zflX lczf dmbft djkfdh znX ncâfr 10-15 ix})
llcczzff jjhhcctt bbff rrWWqqffvv jjffvvBB
1- zsbsj lczf jsv dj§Â kfslv lczf jhct rq bf, yfq zKy ifq bf. ˆv
jkjocdt jfvB zfsY, spmb; wDOakf jvf. lczf jvfv ivƒ sp mÓcv rsh kf
uv¢vD bq. spmb zfïfrv vnCt nfïfïfù zftfƒdr znfïfm hstb,
ªskfmfslv jfsvf lczf jhct jvf rq pk[B bf sn kfVfkfdV jsv. hst lczf
jvtfm zKy jhct rt bf.'' (hcJfvD 11/140, mcndtm 4/ 2095)
2 - nxdójkGf nhGÎ zfïfr kfzftfv drjmk.
hf¦lf lczfsk pf yfq kf kfv ubA mÌtlfqj dj bf, kf sn ndEj ufsb bf.
dj§Â zfïfr ifj nh djYc ufsbb, hf¦lf pf yfs¤Y kf kfv ubA jtAfBjv hse
dj bf, kf hkGmfsbƒ kfv ubA ItianC, bfdj djYc dlb hf lDOGdlb iv? zKhf
pf yfs¤Y kf kfv ubA psKfipcÙÁ bq hvQ zbA djYc kfv ubA zdLj
tfHlfqj. zKhf jtAfB zfnfv sysq zfnâ dhil sKsj db°jxdk ifWqf kfv

21.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv20
ubA Hfstf. kfƒ zfïfr hf¦lfv ubA pf jsvb kf kfv mÌstv ubAƒ jsvb.
hf¦lfv zfnt mÌstv iadk sJqft svsJ jJsbf lczf jhct rq jJsbf jhct
rq bf. kf hst kfv lczf jvfef hxKf bó rsq pfq bf.
diaq bhD  hstb, ªsjfb mcndtm pJb zfïfrv dbje ˆmb lczf jsv,
pfsk ifi W Îfdkháb dYâkf sbƒ kJb zfïfr kfsj dkbsev ˆjef lfb
jsv Kfsjb; nk¶v kfv lczf mÓcv jvf rq zKhf ivjfstv ubA kf umf vfJf
rq zKhf zbcv™i sjfb zjtAfBsj kfv uDhb rsk lCv jvf rq.«
stfsjvf htt, kfrst zfmvf zdLj zdLj lczf jvh. dkdb htstb,
ªzfïfrW zdLj lfbwDt.« (zfrml 3/18, rfsjm 1/493, pf-lct mfnDv
1/190)
3 - sjfb ifi hf Îfdkháb dYâ jvfv lczf jvst kf jhct rq bf. ifsiv
lczf spmb, zdHsbkf-zdHsbÛDslv zdHbsq …âdkv ubA lczf, syfsvv ycdv
jvsk Lvf bf iVfv lczf ƒkAfdl.
4 - rfvfm ifbfrfv W idvLfb jvf.
5 - lczfq lxPdyÙ bf rWqf ˆhQ zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq `pdl' spfo jvf. spsrkc
zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfv dhv¢sÝ djYc sbƒ. spmb lczfv zflsh zfstfdyk rsqsY.
6 - n{jfsuv zfslw ˆhQ zn{jfsu hfLf lfb kAfo jvf. mfbcN dbsu
Hfstf rstƒ psKó bq. zivsj Hfstf jvfv syóf jvfW kfv nhGfÌDb Hfstf
rWqfv idviCvj. kfƒ nhGfÌnc¦lv Hfstf stfj rsk yfƒst nfmKGfbcpfqD
n{jfsuv zfslw dlsk rsh ˆhQ n©mcsJ hf ufbsk sjfb ifijfu Oest
kfsk nfLAfbcÛÁsm (rfk l¶fvf, bf ifvst mcJ l¶fvf) hfLf dlsk rsh. kfW bf
ifvst z§Àv l¶fvf OxBf jvsk rsh. bsy{ wfd²Àsk snW kfslv ltHcÙÁ rsh,
zfv kfv lczfW mÓcv rsh bf. (hcJfvD 11/139,4/2063)
7 - djYc ifi hf dbdlGó zhfLAfyvsB zfdtå Kfjf. p]fv zhfLAfyvB jvf rq
W p]fv jKfv zbAKfyvB jvf rq k]fv dbje iafKGbf jsv djYc ifWqfv zfwf
nh nmq jvf pfq bf. ˆ hAfifsv vnCt  ˆv ˆjde ƒdÌk; dkdb hstb,
ªdkb hAdÙÁ lczf jsv zKy kfslv lczf mÓcv jvf rq bf; (1) sp hAdÙÁv
dhhfr-hásb sjfb lcÇydvÛf ²ÃD Kfsj zKy kfsj kftfj slq bf, (2) ˆj
hAdÙÁ ziv hAdÙÁv dbje mfstv zdLjfvD Kfsj zKy kfv …iv nf[D vfsJ
bf, (3) sp hAdÙÁ dbshGfLsj kfv n©il lfb jsv zKy zfïfr ifj hstb,

22. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  21
ªzfv skfmfslv n©il dbshGfLslv rfsk ziGB jsvf bf---.« (jc} 4/5, rfsjm
2/302)
8 - ŠlfnA jciahxdÙ W sJqft-JcwDv hwhkGD Kfjf ˆhQ dmbdk, HdÙÁ, zfwf W
HDdkv zHfh Kfjf. zfïfr kfzftf hstb, ªzfïfr zhwAƒ sjfb n©ialfsqv
zh²¿f idvhkGb jsvb bf, pk[B kfvf dbsuslv zh²¿f dbsuvfƒ idvhkGb bf
jsv.« (jc} 13/11)
zfv vnCt  hstb, pf iCsGh …sïJ jvf rsqsY, `susb vfJ sp zfïfr
…lfnDb W zmsbfspfoD r™lq sKsj lczf mÓcv jsvb bf.'
llcczzff jjhhcctt rrWWqqffvv jjffvvBBnnmmCCrr
iCshGv zfstfybf rsk dj dj jfvsB lczf mÓcv rq kf ±ió rsq sosY. spmb
rftft JfWqf-ivf, lczfv IttfsHv ubA kfVfkfdV bf jvf, ifi W
Îfdkháb dYsâv lczf bf jvf ˆhQ sofbfr sKsj lCsv sKsj dhwcÝdysÙ
zfïfrvƒ dbje lczf jvf ƒkAfdl. (zfpX dpjXv¢ zÜczf ûóhA)
lczf jhcstv ˆj wkG rt dhwcÝ „mfb. kfƒ jfsIv hf mcwdvsjv lczf hf
hÜczf jhct bq. zhwA jfsIv pdl mcndtsmv rsÄ lczf jsv ksh kfsk
`zfmDb' htf ShL. jfvB mcndtsmv rsÄ jfsIsvv lczfW jhct rsq Kfsj.
(dn} nrDrfr 6/493)
wwccÝÝ llcczzff
lczf W dpjXvjfvD mcndtmslv ubA ˆjde nkjGkfv dhNq ˆƒ sp, sj… spb
lczf W dpjXv jvsk dosq dhlzfk jsv bf hsn. lczf hf dpjXv sjht kfƒ
jvf …dyk, pf zfïfr W k]fv vnCt dw[f dlsqsYb. zKhf sjfb nfrfhD k]fv
uDhsb kf zfmt jsv sosYb. pf djkfh W nrDr (W rfnfb) ncâfrsk zKhf
sjfb nfrfhfv zfmst iamfdBk. spsrkc nrDr rflDsnv …iv zfmtƒ
mcndtmslv ubA psKó. zbAKf uft W lchGt rflDn zKhf sjfb zfstsmv
mboVf jd¬ik zfvhD hfjA l¶fvf dpjv hf lczf dhlzfk rsh. spmb pdl sjfb

23.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv22
zdbdlGó lczf hf dpjv sjfb ²¿fb, nmq, dbqm, ocB, nQJAf hf jfvB ƒkAfdl
l¶fvf dbdlGó jsv sbWqf rq, kfrst kfW dhlzfkv™si idvodBk rsh. kfƒ
nfLfvB s[sÛ W dbsuv iasqfusbv nmq lczf jvskW jcvzfbD lczf, wcÝ
rfnDsn hdBGk lczfsq-vnCt zKhf wcÝ iamfdBk sjfb nfrfhfv lczf shsY
sbWqf …dyk. sjfb lczf bf sist rfmXl W lv™l isV dbsuv HfNfv dbsuv
iasqfub zfïfrv jfsY iafKGbf jvf yst.
i[f§Àsv vnCt  sp ²¿fsb hf nmsq lczf jvsk dbslGw dlsqsYb hf dbsu
lczf jsvsYb snƒ lczfv snƒ dbqm W iÝdk njstv s[sÛ mfbA rsh. spmb
ƒd²Ànjfq, zfvfIfq, nfIf mfvWqfv …iv, sYfe W mLAm ufmvfq ifKv mfvfv
iv, jcbCsk, sj… lczf jvsk zfshlb jvst kfv ubA (jJsbf jJsbf) rfk
kcst lczf jvsYb. ˆnh s[sÛ rfk kcst lczf jvf rsh. bfmfspv iv lczf hf
dpjXv jsvsYb hf jvsk dbslGw dlsqsYb, dj§Â rfk kcstbdb hf kctsk dbslGw
slbdb, lfIsbv iv lczf jvsk dbslGw dlsqsYb, dj§Â rfk kctsk hstbdb hf
dbsuW rfk kcst WJfsb lczf jsvbdb, hv-jsbv ubA lczf jsvsYb, dj§Â
rfk kcstbdb. kfƒ ˆ nh s[sÛ ˆhQ spJfsb k]fv zflwG hkGmfb vsqsY
snJfsb rfk skftf lczfv zflh hst zfmvf rfk kctsk ifdv bf. kfƒ skf
ucmzfv Jckhfq lczf dhsLq rstW rfk kcst dhlzfk. mfnv¢j hstb,
`(ucmzfv dlb ƒmfm-mcÙÁflD dmst pfvf rfk kcst lczf jsv) zfïfr kfslv
rfk sjse dbj.' (mcnfâfI ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 5491 W 5493 bQ)
zbcv™i jfvsB ufmfzfk KfjskW zfïfrv vnCt  spJfsb ufmfzfkD
lczf jsvbdb hf sjfb nfrfhfW jsvbdb snJfsb zfmvfW ufmfzfk jsv lczf
jvsk ifdv bf. dkdb spmb jsvsYb hf dbslGw dlsqsYb, nfrfhfsq sjvfm ‰
nh s[sÛ spmb jsvsYb skmbefƒ jvf zfmfslv jkGhA. zbcnvsB zfmfslv
jtAfB ˆhQ bkcbHfsh djYc jvfskƒ dhil zfsY.
zfncb, zfmvf zfofmDsk sldJ, zfmfslv zflwG vnCt  sjfKfq, sjfb
nmsq, djHfsh, jkhfv, dj lczf hf dpjXv isVsYb hf iVsk …äcÝ jsvsYb
ˆhQ snƒ mkƒ zfmt jdv. spocdt iafKGbfv nfLfvB lczf snocdt zfmfslv
iasqfub mk nmsq zsKGv iadk t[A jsv shsY dbsq iafKGbf jdv.
kknnhhDDrr WW kkrrttDDtt

24. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  23
ƒntfmD mCt m§Ã jstmf ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻣ‬ ،‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﹸ‬        ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬. ªtf ƒtf rf ƒïfïf-
ù, mcrf©mflcv vfnCtcïfr.«
zKG, zfïfr YfVf sj… nkA …ifnA sbƒ, mcrf©mfl zfïfrv vnCt.
iajfw sp, `tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïfr' l¶fvf dpjXv jvf pfq dj§Â `mcrf©mflcv
vfnCtcïfr' spfo jsv dpjXv jvf rq bf. zbcv™i sjht `zfïfù-zfïfù' hst
hf `zft-zft, ƒt-ƒt, ù-ù' hst dpjXvW dhlzfk. dpjsvv knhDr W
kfrtDt db©bv™i }-
1 - ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬       ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺮ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﻛ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ٍ  ‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬.
…¤yfvB}- ª tf ƒtfrf ƒïfïf-ù zrlfù tf wfvDjf tfr, tfùt mctjc
ztfùt rfmlc zùqf zftf jcdï wfƒdqb j¶flDv.
zKG}- zfïfr hAkDk sjfb nkA mfhcl sbƒ, dkdb ˆjj, k]fv sjfb zQwD
sbƒ, k]fvƒ ubA nm²À vfuk¶, kf]vƒ nm²À iawQnf ˆhQ dkdb nhG dhNsq
wdÙÁmfb.
ˆƒ lczfde dlsb sp sjfb nmsq 100 hfv ifE jvst 10 de softfm zfpfl
jvfv nmfb nWqfh rq, 100 de sbjD dtJf rq, 100 de sofbfr mfuGbf jvf
rq, sndlb náAf ipG§À wqkfb sKsj mcdÙÁ ifWqf pfq ˆhQ nhGswaô nWqfshv
zdLjfvD rWqf pfq. (hcJfvD 4/95, mcndtm 4/2071)
sp hAdÙÁ ˆƒ lczfde 10 hfv ifE jvsh sn rpvk ƒnmf„stv hQwLsvv 4de
softfm zfpfslv nmfb nWqfh zuGb jvsh. (hcJfvD7/267, mcndtm
4/2071)
2- ِ‫ﻩ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِِ   ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  .
…¤yfvB}- `nchrf- bfïf-dr z dhrfmdlr.'
zKG}- zfdm zfïfrv niawQn idhÛkf hBGbf jdv.
dlsbv sp sjfb nmsq ˆƒ knhDrde 100 hfv ifE jvst nmcslav sIbiCÓ
nmfb ifi rstW kf mfI rsq pfsh. (hcJfvD 7/ 168, mcndtm 4/2071)
njft W náAfq 100 hfv jsv iVst djqfmsk nhsysq shwD nWqfh dbsq
…id²¿k rsh. (mc}4/2071) zfv ˆde zfïfrv dbje zdLj diaq. (mc}

25.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv24
2731)
3 - ِ‫ﻩ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻈ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِِ   ِ ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  .
…¤yfvB}- nchrf-bfïf-drt zfpDdm zdhrfmdlr.
zKG}- zfdm mrfb zfïfrv nianQn idhÛkf sOfNBf jdv. (dk}5/511)
4 - ِ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﻈ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ ،ِ‫ﻩ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬   ِِ   ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  .
…¤yfvB}- nch rf-bfïf-dr z dhrfmdlrD nchrf-bfïf-drt zfpDm.
zKG}- zfdm zfïfrv niawQn knhDr ifE jdv, mrfb zfïfrv idhÛkf
hBGbf jdv.
ˆƒ knhDr lcde mcsJ rfîf, djqfmsk sbjDv mDpfsb (ifïfq) HfvD ˆhQ
zfïfrv jfsY diaq. sp sjfb nmsq ˆde ifE jvsk rq. (hcJfvD)
5 - ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ،ِ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹼ‬‫ﻠ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﹶ‬ ِ‫ﹼ‬ِ    ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ُ‫ﷲ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،ُ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ُ ‫ﹶ‬ ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ.
…¤yfvB}- nchrf-bfïf-r, (ˆdesj kfnhDr hst) zft rfmlc dtïf-r,
(ˆdesj kfrmDl hst) tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-r, (ˆdesj kfrtDt hst) zfïf-ù
zfjhfv, (ˆdesj kfjhDv hst).
zKG}- zfïfrv idhÛkf sOfNBf jdv, pfhkDq iawQnf zfïfrvƒ ubA, zfïfr
YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ ,zfïfr nhsysq mrfb.
ˆƒ jstmfocdt dhsw¸v njt h²Âv sysq …Ùm W bhD diaq. (hc} 7/168, mc}
4/2072) zfv zfïfrv dbjseW diaq. ˆocdt sp sjfb nmsq zfso disY jsv
iVf pfq. (mcndtm3/1685)
nhsysq swaô lczf `zftrfmlc dtïfr' ˆhQ nhsysq swaô dpjXv `tf ƒtfrf
ƒïfïfr.' (dkvdmpD 5/462)
ˆjhfv knhDr ifE jvst 1000de sbjD dtJf rq zKhf 1000 de sofbfr
Usv pfq. (mcndtm 2698)
ˆƒ jstmfocdt ufâfskv hx[rDb hfofsbv hx[yfvf. `zftrfmlc dtïfr'
mDpfb Hsv slq ˆhQ `nchrf-bfïf-dr ztrfmlc dtïf-r' zfjfw W ixdKhDv
mLAhkDG ²¿fb iCBG jsv slq. (mcndtm)
6- ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺿﻰ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِِ   ‫ﹶ‬ِ ِ ‫ﹶ‬   ِِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﹶ‬   ِِ‫ﹾ‬    ِ ‫ﹶ‬  
‫ﻪ‬‫ﺎﺗ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺍﺩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِ  ِ‫ﹶ‬   ِ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  .

26. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  25
…¤yfvB}- nchrf-bfïf-dr zflflf Jftdj¶r, nchrf-bfïf-dr dvpf bfIdnr,
nchrf-bfïf-dr dpbfkf zfvdwr, nchrf-bfïf-dr dmlf-lf jfdtmf-dkr.
zKG}- zfdm zfïfrv idhÛkf hBGbf jvdY, k]fv nxdóv nmfb nQJAj, k]fv
muDG zbcpfqD, k]fv zfvswv Wusbv nmfb, k]fv hfjAfhtDv nmfb nQJAj.
ˆƒ knhDrde dkb hfv ifE jvst Iusvv iv sKsj yfwXskv nmq ipG§À
dpjXv jvfv nmfb nWqfh ifWqf pfq.) ˆde njfstv dlsj htf Hfstf.
(mcndtm 2726bQ)
7- ،‫ﺍ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺜ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﺍ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ً ِ‫ﹶ‬ ِ‫ﹼ‬ِ    ‫ﹾ‬  ً ِ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ُ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬    ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎﷲ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ِ ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬   ِ ‫ﹶ‬  .
…¤yfvB}- tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ù zrlfù tf wfvDjf tfr, zfïf-ù zfjhfv
jfhDvf, ztrfmlc dtïf-dr jfnDvf, nchrf-bfïf-dr vfdêt zf-tfmDb, tf rfWtf
ztf j¶c…Wqfkf ƒïf dhïf-drt zfpDdpt rfjDm.
zKG- zfïfr YfVf sjfb nkA ƒtfr sbƒ, dkdb ˆjj, k]fv sjfb wvDj sbƒ,
zfïfr nhsysq mrfb, zfïfrv zsbj zsbj iawQnf. zfdm dhw¸uoskv
iadkiftj zfïfrv idhÛkf sOfNBf jvdY, ivfÛÁmwftD dhÎfbmq zfïfrv
siavBf lfb YfVf ifi sKsj dIvfv ˆhQ n{jfu jvfv (bVf-nvfv) wdÙÁ sbƒ.
8- ‫ِﺎﷲ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- tf rf…tf ztf j¶c…Wqfkf ƒtf dhïf-r.
zKG- iCshGv lczfq laóhA.
ˆde ufâfskv ˆjde Hfàfv. (hc} 11/213,mc} 4/2076 )
nnjjfftt WW nnááAAffqq ddppjjXXvv
zfïfr kfzftf hstb,
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﱠ‬  ‫ﱡ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻼ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﺮﺍ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺜ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺮﺍ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺍﺫ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺁﻣ‬‫ﹰ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﹾ‬      ‫ﹰ‬ ِ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ َ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 
pfv zKG-ªsr „mfblfvoB! skfmvf zfïfrsj zdLj zdLj n¹vB jv ˆhQ
njft-náAfq zfïfrv idhÛkf W mdrmf sOfNBf jv.« (jc} 33/40-41bQ)
ªzfv njft náAfq skfmfv iadkiftsjv niawQn idhÛkf W mdrmf
sOfNBf jv.« (jc} 40/55 bQ)

27.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv26
ªzfv skfmfv iadkiftsjv niawQn idhÛkf W mdrmf sOfNBf jv nCspGflq W
nCpGfs²Àv iCshG.« (jc} 50/39 bQ)
1- njft W náAfq ªnchrf- bfïf-dr zdhrfmdlr« 100hfv jsv.
ˆv zKG iCshG …sïJ rsqsY.
2- ‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳ‬ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ُ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ،ِ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،ِ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬    ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ    ‫ﹾ‬  ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬
ِ‫ﺔ‬‫ﹶـ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ِ‫ﻩ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ِ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ،‫ﺮ‬‫ﻳ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻗ‬ ٍ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﱢ‬‫ﻞ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﱠ‬ ِِ  ِ     ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ٍ  ‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬        ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﻭ‬   ِ  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬       ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ،‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﺔ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ِ‫ﻩ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬         ِ‫ﹶ‬‫ﱠ‬ ِِ  ِ
ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ِﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬ ٍ‫ﺏ‬‫ﹶﺍ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﺭ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ِﻰ‬‫ﻓ‬ ٍ‫ﺏ‬‫ﹶﺍ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ،ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬ِ‫ﻜ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﻞ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﹾ‬ ِ ٍ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ  ِ ٍ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ   ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬  ِ.
…¤yfvB}- zfmXnfƒbf z zfmnft mctjc dtïf-r, ztrfmlc dtïf-r, tf ƒtf-
rf ƒïfïf-ù zrXlfù tf wfvDjf tfr, tfùt mctjc ztfùt rfmXlc zùqf zftf
jcdï wfƒdqb j¶flDv. vfdê zfnXzftcjf Jfƒvf mf ID rf-dpdrt tfƒtfdk z
Jfƒvf mf hf'lfrf, z zf†pc dhjf dmb wfdvG mf ID rf-dpdrt tfƒtfdk z wfdvG
mf hf'lfrf, vfdê zf†pc dhjf dmbft jfnfdt z nCƒt djhfv, vfdê zf†pc dhjf
dmb zfpf-dhb dIâf-dv z zfpf-dhb dIt j¸fhXv.«
zKG- zfmvf ˆhQ nfvf vfuA zfïfrv ubA náAfq …ibDk rtfm. zfïfrv
nm²À iawQnf, zfïfr YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ, dkdb ˆjj, kf]v sjfb
wvDj sbƒ, kf]vƒ ubA nm²À vfuk¶, k]fvƒ ubA pfhkDq ²Âdk, ˆhQ dkdb
njt h²Âv …iv nhGwdÙÁmfb. sr zfmfv iaHc! zfdm skfmfv dbje ˆƒ vfsk
sp jtAfB dbdrk zfsY kf ˆhQ kfv isvW sp jtAfB zfsY kfW iafKGbf
jvdY. zfv zfdm skfmfv dbje ˆƒ vfsÛ sp zjtAfB zfsY kf ˆhQ
kfvisvW sp zjtAfB zfsY kf sKsj zfwaq yfd¤Y. sr zfmfv iadkiftj!
zfdm skfmfv dbje ztnkf ˆhQ hfLGsjAv m¦l rsk ifbfr yfd¤Y. sr zfmfv
iaHc! zfdm skfmfv dbje ufrfâfsmv ˆhQ jhsvv njt iajfv zfpfh rsk
zfwaq yfd¤Y.
ˆƒ lczfde náAfv nmq ifE jvsk rq. njft shtfqW ˆƒ lczfde ifE
jvsk rq. ksh wcv¢sk ªzfmnfƒbf z zfmnft« ˆv idvhskG ªzfnhfrbf
z zfnhfrft« htsk rsh. ˆde zfïfrv vnCt  ifE jvskb. (mcndtm4/
2088 )

28. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  27
3- nCvf ªj¶ct ùWqfïfù zfrfl« ªj¶ct zf…pc dhvfdh¶t Iftfj« ˆhQ j¶ct
zf†pc dhvfdh¶âfn« njft náAfq dkbhfv jsv iEbDq. pf iaskAj dudbsnv
m¦l sKsj psKó rsh. (zfhc lf†l, dkvdmpD)
4- njft rst iVsk rq,
‫ﺭ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬  ‫ﱡ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ      ِ    ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zfïfù©mf dhjf zfnhfrbf zdhjf zfmnfƒbf zdhjf bfrqAf
zdhjf bfmCkc z ƒtfƒjfb bcwCv.
zKG- sp zfïfr! skfmfvƒ ùjcsm zfmfslv njft rt ˆhQ skfmfvƒ ùjcsm
zfmfslv náAf rq, skfmfvƒ ùjcsm zfmvf uDdhk Kfdj, skfmfvƒ ùjcsm
zfmvf mxkcA hvB jvh ˆhQ skfmfvƒ dlsj zfmfslv icbuDGhb.
náAf rst iVsk rq,
‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬    ِ   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ِ  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ       ِ.
zKG- sr zfïfr! skfmfvƒ ùjcsm zfmfslv náAf rt ˆhQ skfmfvƒ ùjcsm
zfmfslv njft. skfmfvƒ ùjcsm zfmvf uDdhk Kfdj, skfmfvƒ ùjcsm zfmvf
mxkcAhvB jvh ˆhQ skfmfvƒ dlsj zfmfslv iakAfhkGb²¿t.
ˆƒ lczfde zfïfrv vnCt  kf]v nfrfhfslvsj dw[f dlskb. (dkvdmpD
5/466)
5- nfƒsqAlct ƒd²ÀoIfv ,
‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻙ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻙ‬ِ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﻙ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ِ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﹼ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬  ِ     ِ    ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹶ‬   ِ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬     ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ ُ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ،‫ﺖ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﹸ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﹰ‬‫ﺃ‬ ،‫ﺖ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺍ‬ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ُ ‫ﹶ‬      ِ  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹰ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ِ‫ﻔ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﹶـﺎ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺬ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ُ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻌ‬ِ‫ﻨ‬ ِ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ُ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِ
‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹼ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﱡ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ِ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻧ‬ِ‫ﺈ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ   ‫ﱡ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ‫ﹶ‬  ِ.
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf zfbkf vfh¶D tf ƒtf-rf ƒïf zfbkf Jftfj¶kfbD, z
zfbf zfhlcjf z zfbf zftf zfrdljf z z'dljf mfnkfk¶f'kc, zf…pcdhjf
dmb wfdvG mf n¶fbf'kc, zfhC… tfjf dhdb'mfdkjf zftfƒqAf z zfhC… dhpfmhD
IfodIvtD Ifƒâfù tf ƒqAfodIv¢p pcbChf ƒïf zf§ÀX.
zKG- sr zfïfr! kcdmƒ zfmfv iadkiftj. kcdm YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA
sbƒ. kcdmƒ zfmfsj nxdó jsvY, zfdm skfmfv lfn. zfdm skfmfv iadkwa¢dk W
zÌDjfsvv …iv pKfnfLA iadkdôk zfdY. zfdm pf jsvdY kfv m¦l sKsj

29.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv28
skfmfv dbje zfwaq yfd¤Y. zfmfv …iv skfmfv sp n©il vsqsY kf zfdm
n¶Djfv jvdY ˆhQ zfmfv zivfLW zfdm n¶Djfv jvdY. nckvfQ kcdm zfmfsj
mfuGbf jsv lfW, spsrkc kcdm YfVf zfv sj… ifi mfuGbf jvsk ifsv bf.
[mf iafKGbfv ˆƒ lczfde pdl sj… náAfshtfq isV ‰ vfsk mfvf pfq zKhf
njftshtfq isV ‰ dlsb mfvf pfq ksh sn ufâfsk iashw jvsh. (hcJfvD
7/150)
6- ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ﺎﻭ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺎﻃ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺓ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺐ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ٍ  ‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬   ِ  َ  ِ     ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ    ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ِ   ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻬ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﺃ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻟﺸ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ِِ  ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬     ِ ‫ﹾ‬   ِ  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ .
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf zf-dtmft ofqdh zwwfrf-lfr, Ifdkvfn nfmf-Wqf-
dk zt zfvdp¶ vfh¶f jcdï wfƒdqb zmftDjfr, zfwrflc zft tf ƒtf-rf ƒïf
zf§Àf zf†pc dhjf dmb wfdvG bfInD zwfdvGw wfqk¶f-db zdwdjGr.
zKG}- sr …id²¿k W zbcid²¿k idvÎfkf, zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDv
nxubjkGf, iaskAj h²Âv iadkiftj W zdLidk zfïfr! zfdm nfd[ dld¤Y sp
kcdm hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ. zfdm zfmfv zfk¹fv m¦l rsk ˆhQ
wqkfsbv m¦l W dwjG rsk skfmfv dbje zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY.
ˆƒ lczfde njft-náAfq W wqbjfst iEbDq. (zfhc lf†l, nrDr dkvdmpD, zfthfbD
3/142)
7- ‫ﺎﺀ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﺳ‬ ‫ﻊ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺑ‬ِ   ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  َ ِ ٌ  ِِ    ‫ﱡ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ِ  ِ
،‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻭ‬ ِ‫ﹾ‬  ِ    
…¤yfvB}- dhndmïf-drïfpD tf qAfpc¶vG¢ mfzfndmrD wfƒqAcb dIt zfvdp¶ ztf
dInnfmf-ƒ zùWqfn nfmD…t zftDm.
zKG}- zfdm wcv¢ jvdY snƒ zfïfrv bfsm pfv bfsmv nfsK ixdKhDv W
zfjfswv sjfb dudbn [dk nfLb jvsk ifsv bf ˆhQ dkdbƒ nhGswafkf
nhGÎfkf.
ˆƒ lczfde náAfjfst 3 hfv jsv ifE jvst sjfb dudbn [dk nfLsk ifsv
bf. (zfhc lf†l, dkvdmpD, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr, zfthfbD 2/332)
8- ‫ﻖ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎﺕ‬‫ﺎﻣ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﺕ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﹶ‬    ِ ِ   ِ ِ  ِ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zf…pc dhjfdtmf-dkïf-drÙf-©mfdk dmb wfdvG mf Jftfj¶.

30. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  29
zKG}- zfdm zfïfrv idviCBG hfBDv znDtfq dkdb pf nxdó jsvsYb kfv m¦l
rsk zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY.
ˆƒ lczfde náAfv nmq iVst ‰ vfsk sjfb nfi-dhYf ƒkAfdl jó dlsk
ifsv bf. (mc} 4/2080 )
9- ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎﻓ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺍﻵﺧ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺍﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎﻓ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﹶ‬ِ ‫ﹾ‬   ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ِ  ‫ﱡ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺮ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺍﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎﻯ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬   ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ   ِ ‫ﹶ‬     ِِ  ِ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺍﺣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﺗ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺁﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺍﺗ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬ ِ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ     ِ   ِ  
‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻗ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ   ِ  ِ     ِِ      ِ‫ﹾ‬  ِ     ِ   ِ
‫ﻲ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎﻝ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬ ِ   ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ.
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf ƒâD zfnXzftcjft zf-dIqfkf dIÜcbXqAf ztzf-
dJvfr, zfïf-ù©mf ƒâD zfnXzftcjft zfIWqf zt zf-dIqfkf ID l¶DbD z
lcbqAf-qAf z zfrtD zmf-tD, zfïf-ù©mfnkcv zfWvf-kD z zf-dmb vfWzf-
kD, zfïf-ù©mfrIfpbD dmm hfƒdb qAflfƒqAf zdmb JftID zz]fƒ qAfmDbD
zzfb dwmf-tD zdmb If…j¶D, zzf†pc dhzfpfmfdkjf zfb …okf-tf dmb
kfrkD.
zKG- sr zfïfr! dbÇyq zfdm skfmfv dbje ƒrjfst W ivjfst dbvfiÙf
yfd¤Y. sr zfïfr! dbÇyq zfdm skfmfv dbje zfmfv LmG W ifdKGh uDhsb ˆhQ
idvhfv W n©isl [mf W dbvfiÙf dH[f jvdY. sr zfïfr kcdm zfmfv
tÏfjv dhNqnmCr sofib jsv bfW ˆhQ zfmfv HDdksk dbvfiÙf lfW. sr
zfïfr! kcdm zfmfsj zfmfv n©mcJ W iÇyf{, Ffb W hfm ˆhQ …iv sKsj
v[Bf-sh[B jv zfv zfdm skfmfv mfrfsk¹Av znDtfq zfmfv dbsy HCdm Lnf
sKsj zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY.
iaskAj njft W náAfq zfïfrv bhD  ˆ lczfde ifE jvskb. (nrDr
ƒhsb mfufr 2/332 )
10- ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺹ‬‫ﻼ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﺍﻹ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻡ‬‫ﻼ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺍﻹ‬ ‫ﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺃ‬ٍ    ِ ِ ِ   ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِ ِ‫ﹶ‬   ِ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ    ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻤﺎ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻔﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻫ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺻ‬ ِ ِ   ‫ﹾ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹰ‬ ِ ‫ﱡ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ِ  ِ  ِ ِ‫ﹶ‬ ِ‫ﱠ‬ِ    ‫ﱠ‬  ِ‫ﹶ‬ ُ ‫ﱠ‬.
…¤yfvB- zfnXhfrbf zftf dIk¸vfdkt ƒntf-dm zzftf jfdtmfdkt
ƒJtfn, z zftf l¶Ddb bfdhdqAbf mcrf©mfdlb nfïfïfù zftfƒdr znfïfm, z
zftf dmïfdk zfhDbf ƒhvfrDmf rfbDIfm mcndtmf]… zmf jf-bf dmbft

31.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv30
mcwdvjDb.
zKG}- zfmvf njfst …ibDk rtfm ƒntfsmv iajxdkv …iv, ƒJtfsnv
hfBDv …iv, zfmfslv bhD  ˆv l¶Dsbv …iv ˆhQ zfmfslv dikf ƒhvfrDm
(zf}) ˆv LmGflswGv …iv, dpdb ˆjdbô mcndtm dYstb ˆhQ mcwdvjslv
z§ÀHGcÙÁ dYstb bf.
ˆdeW dkdb njft-náAfq ifE jvskb. (nrDùt uf-sm 4/209)
11- ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺃ‬ ،‫ﺚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻡ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ   ِ  ‫ﱡ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﱡ‬  ‫ﱃ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺷ‬ِ  ِ‫ﹾ‬ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﱠ‬‫ﹸ‬  ِ‫ﹾ‬
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ٍ  ‫ﹶ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹾ‬.
…¤yfvB}- ƒqf rfƒqcA ƒqf j¸fƒqCAmc dhvfrmfdkjf zf²ÀfoDn, zfndtr tD wf'bD
jcïfr, ztf kfdjtbD ƒtf bfInD k¸fvIfkf zfƒbX.
zKG}- sr dyvÓDh! sr zdhbw¸v! zfdm skfmfv jv¢Bfv znDtfq Idvqfl
jvdY. kcdm zfmfv njt dhNqsj nQswfLb jsv lfW. zfv syfsJv ˆj itj
hvfhvW zfmfsj zfmfv dbsuv iadk snfilG jsv dlW bf. (bfnf„, hfppfv,
nrDr kfvoDh 654 bQ)
12- zfqfkct jcvnD. (nrDr kfvoDh 655 bQ)
wwqqbbjjffsstt llcczzff WW ddppjjXXvv
1- dhYfbfq wqb jsv lcƒ rfk ˆjdÛk jsv kfsk Ic] dlsq, nCvf ƒJtfn,
Iftfj¶ W bfn isV pKfn©Hh nfvf slsr hcdtsq dbsk rq. ˆmbde 3 hfv
jvsk rq. (hc}9/62, mc} 4/1723 )
2- wqb jsv `zfqfkct jcvnD' ifE jvst zfïfrv kvI sKsj ˆj v[D
dbpcÙÁ rsq pfq ˆhQ wqkfb ‰ ifEjfvDv dbjehkDG rsk ifsv bf. (hc}
4/487)
3- nCvf hfj¶fvfv swN lcde zfqfk ifE jvst njt iajfv dbvfiÙfv ubA
psKó. (hc} 9/94, mc} 1/554 )
4- ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﻤ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ِﺎ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ِ  ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zfïfù©mf dhndmjf zfmCkc z zfrqAf.
zKG- sr zfïfr! zfdm skfmfv bfsm mdv W h]fdy.

32. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  31
5- dhYfbf sKsj …sE dosq icbvfq wqb jvst kf sUsV wcsk rq. wqb
jsv ˆƒ lczf iVsk rq,
‫ﻥ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ـﺴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺈ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺎﺳ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﹾ‬ ِ      ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ِ       ِ  ِ
‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻙ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻆ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺎﺣ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺃ‬  ِ ِِ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﻟﺼ‬ ِ ِ .
…¤yfvB}- dhndmjf vfdê zp¶f'kc pfmhD zdhjf zfvIf…ù Ifƒb zfmXnfjkf
bfInD Ifvrfmrf zƒb zfvnftkfrf IfrIfprf dhmf kfrIfpc dhrD ƒhf-
lfjfn n¶f-dtrDb.
zKG- sr zfmfv iadkiftj! zfdm skfmfvƒ bfsm zfmfv ifw¶G vfJtfm ˆhQ
skfmfvƒ bfsm kf …Efh. zkˆh pdl kcdm zfmfv zfk¹fsj zfhÝ jsv bfW
kfrst kfv …iv jv¢Bf jsvf. zfv pdl kf sYsV lfW kfrst kfsj ‰ dudbn
l¶fvf drIfpk jv pf l¸fvf kcdm skfmfv sbj hf¦lfslv jsv Kfj.
(hc} 6320bQ, mcndtm 4/2084)
6- ‫ﻟ‬ ،‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻫ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﱠ‬   ‫ﹶ‬   ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺇ‬ ، ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻫ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺎﺗ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ        
‫ﺔ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎﻓ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺎﻏ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺇ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺎﺣ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﹶ‬ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB- zfïf-ù©mf ƒâfjf Jftfj¶kf bfInD zzf§Àf kfWqfIXIf-rf, tfjf
mfmf-kcrf zmfrqAfrf, ƒb zfrqAfƒkfrf IfrIfprf, zƒb zfmfÙfrf
IfodIvtfrf , zfïfù©mf ƒâD zfnzftcjft zf-dIqfr.
zKG- sr zfïfr! dbÇyq kcdm zfmfv zfk¹fsj nxdó jsvY zfv kcdmƒ Wsj
mxkcA lfb jvsh. skfmfvƒ ubA Wv mvB ˆhQ uDhb. pdl kcdm Wsj
(ixdKhDsk) uDdhk vfJ kfrst kfv drIfpk jv. zfv pdl Wsj mxkcA lfW
kfrst Wsj mfI jv. sr zfïfr! dbÇyq zfdm skfmfv dbje dbvfiÙf yfd¤Y.
(mc} 4/2083 )
7- Ffb rfk ofstv dbsy svsJ wcsq ˆƒ lczf iVsh--
‫ﻙ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺚ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻡ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺍﺑ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬  ِ ‫ﹸ‬      ‫ﹶ‬   ِِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf dj¶bD zfpf-hfjf ƒqfWmf kfhzfnc ƒhf-lfj.
zKG}- sr zfïfr! spdlb kcdm skfmfv hf¦lfslvsj icbv¢dÚk jvsh
sndlbjfv zfpfh sKsj zfmfsj v[f jsvf. (dn} nrDrfr 2754 bQ)
8- ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬   ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﺎﻓ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻓ‬ ،‫ﺎ‬‫ﺍﻧ‬‫ﺁﻭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻃ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﷲ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬   ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬     ‫ﹶ‬‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ

33.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv32
‫ﻱ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺆ‬‫ﻣ‬ ِ  .
…¤yfvB}- zftrfmlc dtïf-drïfpD zfk¶zfmfbf z nfj¶f-bf zjfIf-bf z
zf-Wqf-bf, Ifjfm dm©mft tf jf-dIqf tfù ztf mc'}D.
zKG- snƒ zfïfrv nm²À iawQnf dpdb zfmfslv ifbfrfv jdvsqsYb, dkdb
zfmfslv ubA psKó rsqsYb ˆhQ zfwaq dlsqsYb. zKy jk ˆmb stfj
zfsY pfslv psKójfvD W zfwaqlfkf sbƒ.
9- dblafv iCshG nCvf nfulfr W nCvf mctXj iVf …Ùm. (n} ufsm 4/255)
10- nCvf jfdIv™b ifE jvsk rq, ˆsk dwjG sKsj n©ijGrDbkf hkGmfb.
(nrDr kfvoDh 602 bQ)
11- 34 hfv `zfïfù zfjhfv' 33 hfv `zftrfmlc dtïfr' 33 hfv `nchrf-
bfïfr' ifE jvst mDpfsb ˆj rfufv nWqfh nQspfduk rq. (nrDr kfvoDh
603 bQ)
12- zpc jsv Ffb jfsk wcsq nhswsN dbs©bv lczf iVst pdl ‰ vfsk
mxkcA rq ksh ƒntfmD iajxdkv …iv mxkcA rsh-
‫ﺖ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﹶــ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﻬ‬‫ــ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ــ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ِ‫ﺴ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﱠـــ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ِ         ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ِ ‫ﹾ‬   ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ،‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹰ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹰ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ، ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻇ‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ــ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ ‫ﹰ‬  ‫ﹰ‬‫ﹾ‬   ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻱ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺘ‬ِ‫ﻜ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬‫،ﺁ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻨ‬ِ‫ﻣ‬ ِ ‫ﱠ‬  ِ ِ ِ    ‫ﹶ‬ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ‫ﺖ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻴ‬ِ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻨ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬  ِِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zfïf-ù©mf zfntfmkc bfInD ƒtfƒjf z zÏfrkc zudrqf
ƒtfƒj, zIf…Wqfp¶kc zfmvD ƒtfƒj, z zftuf'kc pfrvD ƒtfƒj,
vfoXhfkf]† zvfrhfkfbX ƒtfƒjX, tf mftXufzf' ztf mfbXuf dmbjf ƒïf
ƒtfƒj, zf-mfbkc dhdjkf-dhjfïfpD zfbpftkf z dhbfhDdqAjfïfpD
zfvnftXkX.
zKGg- sr zfïfr! zfdm zfmfv iafB skfmfv iadk nmiGB jsvdY, zfmfv
mcJmàt skfmfv iadk dIdvsqdY, zfmfv njt jsmGv lfdqk¶ skfmfsj snfilG
jsvdY, zfmfv diEsj skfmfv dlsj tfdosqdY (skfmfv …isvƒ njt Hvnf
svsJdY), ˆnh djYc skfmfv nWqfshv zfwfq W skfmfv zfpfshv Hsq jsvdY.
skfmfv dbje YfVf skfmfv zfpfh sKsj h]fysk sjfb zfwaq²¿t sbƒ. kcdm sp
djkfh zhkDBG jsvY kfv …iv ˆhQ kcdm sp bhD siavB jsvY kfv …iv

34. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  33
„mfb ˆsbdY. (hc} 11/112, mc} 4/2081 )
OOccmm bbff ˆˆsstt
dhYfbfq wcsq Ocm bf zfnfv Ist ˆifw-Wifw jvst ˆƒ lczf iVsh-
‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺍﻷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ﺎﻭ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ﺭ‬ ،‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺍﺣ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﹾ‬ ِ ‫ﹾ‬    ِ  َ  ِ    ‫ﱡ‬   ‫ﹶ‬‫ﹾ‬  ِ  ‫ﹾ‬ ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ùt Wqf-drlct j¶frrfv, vfêcnX nfmf-Wqf-dk
zt zfvdp zmf hfqbfùmft zfpDpct ofIXIf-v.
zKG- zfïfr hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ dpdb ˆjj, iaht iakfifdb¶k.
zfjfwmàtD, ixdKhD ˆhQ …Hsqv mLAhkDG njt h²Âv iadkiftj. dpdb
ivfÛÁmwftD, [mfwDt. (nrDr uf-sm' 4/213)
vvffssÛÛ HHqq ssiisstt
‫ﻀ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎﺕ‬‫ﺎﻣ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﺕ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِ   ِ ِ  ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻟﺸ‬ ‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﺒ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ     ِ ِِ ِ   ِِ ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ِِ
‫ﻥ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﹶ‬     ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB- zf†pc dhjfdtmf-dkïf-drkX kf-©mfdk dmb ofp¶fdhrD z ƒj¶f-dhrD
z wfdvG ƒhf-dlrD zdmb rfmfpf-dkw wfqfk¶Ddb z zf]ƒ qAfrp¶cvCb.'
zKG- zfdm zfïfrv idviCBG hfBDnmCsrv znDtfq k]fv sÛÁfL W wfd²À rsk,
kf]v hf¦lfslv zdbó rsk, wqkfsbv iasvfybfdl ˆhQ zfmfv dbje Wslv
rfduv rWqf sKsj zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY. (nrDr dkvdmpD 3/171)
llcc}}nn¶¶ii´´ ssllJJsstt
ncn¶i´ zfïfrv kvI sKsj ˆhQ lc}n¶i´ wqkfsbv kvI sKsj rq. lc}n¶i´
slJst dbm´dtdJk jfu jvsh; (1) hfm dlsj dkbhfv rf¬jf KcKc mfvsh. (2)
wqkfb sKsj ˆhQ pf slsJsY kfv m¦l sKsj 3 hfv zfïfrv dbje zfwaq
iafKGbf jvsh. (3) snƒ n¶i´ jf…sj htsh bf. (4) sp ifsw¶G n¶i´ slsJsY kfv

35.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv34
dhivDk ifsw¶G dIsv wqb jvsh. (5) yfƒst …sE bfmfp iVsh. (hc} 7/27,
mc} 4/1772-1773 )
vvffddÛÛjjffsstt ƒƒhhffllsskkvv IIppDDttkk
zfïfr kfzftf hstb, pfv zKG ªsr h²Ã zf¤YflbjfvD (bhD)! …ifnbfv
ubA vfdÛsk …E (ufovB jv); vfdÛv djYc zQw hfl dlsq; zLGvfdÛ zKhf
klsi[f z¬i. zKhf klsi[f shwD. jcvzfb sktfzk jv LDsv LDsv ±ió
W nc¦lvHfsh. zfdm skfmfv …iv zhkDBG jsvdY ocv¢k¶iCBG hfBD. ƒhflskv
ubA vfdÛ ufovB oHDv zdHdbshw W r™lqÌm jvfv is[ zdkwq
zbcjCt.« (jc} 73/1-5)
ªzfv vfsÛv djYc zQsw kfrfÏcslv bfmfp iVsh - ˆ skfmfv ubA ˆj
zdkdvÙÁ jkGhA. zfwf jvf pfq skfmfv iadkiftj skfmfsj ˆj iawQdnk
²¿fsb iadkdôk jvshb.« (jc} 17/79)
ªvfdÛsk k]fv iadk dnulfhbk rW ˆhQ vfdÛv lDOG nmq k]fv idhÛkf W
mdrmf sOfNBf jv.« (jc} 76/26)
zfïfrgkfzftf iakAr vfsÛv swN kxkDqfQsw bDsyv zfnmfsb zhkvB
jsvb ˆhQ hstb, ªsj zfmfq Ffsj? zfdm kfv Ffsj nfVf slh. sj zfmfv
dbje iafKGbf jsv? zfdm kfsj lfb jvh. ˆhQ sj zfmfv dbje [mf yfq?
zfdm kfsj [mf jvh.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm dmwjfk 1223bQ)
mLA vfdÛv swNfQsw zfïfr hf¦lfv zdk dbjehkDG rb. kfƒ ‰ nmsq hf¦lfv
…dyk k]fv …sÜswA bfmfp iVf W dpjXv jvf.
iaskAj vfsÛ ˆmb ˆj mcrCkG zfsY pfsk zfïfrv jfsY hf¦lf pf yfq kfƒ
sisq Kfsj. vfdÛsk Ocm sKsj suso sj… pdl dbsm´v lczf isV zfïfrv dbje
iafKGbf jsv kfrst kf mÓcv jvf rq.
‫ﻞ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻠﻰ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ــﻮ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ـﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ـﻠ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ـﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬        ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬    ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬
،‫ﺮ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺀ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺷ‬ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ٍ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ُ  ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ    ‫ﹾ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  
‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻈ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎﷲ‬‫ﺑ‬ِ ِ ‫ﹾ‬  ِ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ِ.
…¤yfvB}- ªtf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ù zrXlfù tf wfvDjf tfr, tfùt mctjc ztfù

36. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  35
rfmlc zùzf zftf jcdï wfƒdqb jflDv. nchrf-bfïf-dr ztrfmlc dtïf-dr
ztf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ù zïf-ù zfjhfv, ztf rfWtf ztf j¶c…Wqfkf ƒïf
dhïf-drt zfdtdqAt zfpDm.
zKG- iCshG …sïJ jvf rsqsY.
ˆv iv …sE pdl Wpc jsv bfmfp isV ksh bfmfp jhct rq.
zbcv™iHfsh vfdÛjfst kfrfÏcl iVsk …sE nCvf zft ƒmvfsbv 190
zfqfk sKsj swN zfqfk ipG§À ifE jvf …Ùm. (hc} 8/235, mc} 1/530)
OOccmm ssKKssjj uuffooffvv iivv ddppjjXXvv
1 - ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺩ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﺎﻓ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ِِ ‫ﹾ‬ ِ ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ    ‫ﹶ‬   ِ    ِ  ِ ‫ﹶ‬   ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ    ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬
…¤yfvB- zftrfmlc dtïf-drïfpD zf-If-bD ID ufnflD zvfÜf zftfƒqAf
v™rD z zfdpbf tD dhdpjXdvr.
zKG- snƒ zfïfrv pfhkDq iawQnf dpdb zfmfv slsr zfmfsj dbvfiÙf
dlsqsYb, zfmfv iadk zfmfv zfk¹fsj dIdvsq dlsqsYb ˆhQ k]fv dpjXv jvfv
zbcmdk dlsqsYb. (nrDr dkvdmpD 3/144 )
2- ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ِ‫ﺬ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ    ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﱡ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ِ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﱡ‬ ِ‫ﹶ‬ِ  ‫ﹶ‬     .
…¤yfvB}- zftrfmlc dtïf-drïfpD zfrqAf-bf hf'lf mf zfmf-kfbf z
ƒtfƒdrb bcwCv.
zKG- snƒ zfïfrv nm²À iawQnf dpdb zfmfslvsj mxkcA (dblaf) slWqfv iv
uDdhk jvstb ˆhQ k]fvƒ dlsj zfmfslv icbuDGhb. (hc}11/113, mc}
4/2083)
jjffiiVV iivvffvv llcczzff
‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻗ‬‫ﺯ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ٍ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬    ٍ   ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ِِ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ    ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB}- zft rfmlc dtïf-drïfpD jfnf-bD rf-pf zvfpfj¶fbDdr dmb ofqdv
rfWdtm dmâD ztf j¸c…Wqfr.
zKG- snƒ zfïfrv nm²À iawQnf dpdb zfmfsj ˆƒ jfiV idvsqsYb ˆhQ
zfmfv dbuö sjfb wdÙÁ W syóf YfVfƒ kf zfmfsj lfb jsvsYb.

37.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv36
ˆƒ lczf sjfb jfiV idvLfb jvfv nmq ifE jvst iCshGjfv (nfoDvfr)
sofbfr mfI rsq pfq. (n} ufsm 5/256)
bbkkccbb jjffiiVV iiVVffvv llcczzff
‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺄ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺃ‬ ،‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻛ‬ ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ِ   ِِ   ِ  ‫ﹸ‬‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ِِ  ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻪ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﹶ‬  ِ    ِ  ِ.
…¤yfvB- zfïfù©mf tfjft rfmlc zfbkf jfnf…kfbDr, zfn zftcjf dmb
JfƒdvrD z Jfƒdv mf ncdbzf tfr, z zf†pc dhjf dmb wfdvGdr z wfdvG mf
ncdbzf tfr.
zKG- sr zfïfr skfmfvƒ dbdmsÙ nm²À iawQnf, kcdm zfmfsj ˆƒ (bkcb
jfiV) ivfst, zfdm skfmfv dbje ˆv jtAfB ˆhQ ˆ pfv ubA ia²Âk jvf
rsqsY kfv jtAfB iafKGbf jvdY zfv ˆv zjtAfB ˆhQ pfv ubA ˆ ia²Âk
jvf rsqsY kfv zjtAfB sKsj zfdm skfmfv dbje zfwaq yfd¤Y. (mcJkfnfv
wfmfdqdtk dkvdmpD, zfthfbD 47)
jjff……ssjj bbkkccbb jjffiiVV iivvsskk ssllJJsstt
1- sj… bkcb jfiV isvsY slJst kfsj nsm¶fLb jsv ˆƒ htsk rq,
‫ﺎﱃ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻒ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ُ  ِ   ِ. (kchtD z qcAJdtIcïf-ù kfzf-tf)
zKGf{- icvfkb jv. zfïfr kfzftf zfsvf dlj. (zfhc lf…l 4/41)
2- ‫ﺪﺍ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪﺍ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺶ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺪﺍ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺲ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﹰ‬ ِ    ‫ﹰ‬ ِ   ِ  ‫ﹰ‬ ِ   ‫ﹾ‬ِ.
…¤yfvB- ƒthfn uflDlf]… zƒw rfmDlf]… z mck wfrDlf.
zKG- bkcb jfiV idvLfb jv, iawQnbDqHfsh uDhb jfefW ˆhQ wrDl rsq
mxkcA hvB jv. (nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 2/275 )
jjffiiVV ssJJffttffvv nnmmqq

38. nrDr lczf W dpjXv  37
jfiV sJftfv nmq ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺴ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ِ ِ  ِ ( dhndmïf-r; zKGf{- zfïfrv bfm dbsq wcv¢
jvdY) htsk rq. (nrDr uf-sm' 3/203)
zfïfrv bfm dbsq jfiV Jctst tÏf²¿fb sKsj dubslv syfsJ ilGf isV
pfq.
iiaannaaffhh iiffqqJJffbbffvv iiCCsshhGG llcczzff
‫ﺚ‬‫ﺎﺋ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺚ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ،‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺑ‬ِ ِ  ‫ﹾ‬  ِ  ‫ﹾ‬  ِ  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ِ ِ  ِ.
…¤yfvB- dhndmïf-r, zfïf-ù©mf ƒâD zf†pcdhjf dmbft JchcdN zt Jfhf-ƒN.
zKG}- zfïfrv bfm dbsq wcv¢ jvdY. sr zfïfr!dbÇyq zfdm icv¢N W bfvD
dub rsk skfmfv dbje zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY.
zdLjfQw JhDn dubvf sbfQvf ²¿fsb hfn jsv hf zfsn pfq. ianafhfofv hf
ifqJfbf Osv hf ²¿fsb iashw rWqfv iCshG ˆƒ lczf iVst zfïfrv ùjcsm
kfslv syfsJ ilGf isV pfq. (hc}1/45,mc}1/283,n}uf} 3/203)
g
iiaannaaffhh--iiffqqJJffbbffvv ²²¿¿ffbb ssKKssjj sshhvv rrssqq
‫ﻚ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻏ‬   ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹸ‬ (ocIvf-bfj). zKGf{, sr zfïfr zfdm skfmfv [mf yfƒ. (zfhc
lf†l 1/8, dkvdmpD 1/12 )
ˆ dhNsq dl¶kDq lczf (‫ِﻱ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺍ‬ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ    ‫ﹾ‬‫ﹶ‬)v rflDnde pqDI.
WWppccvv iiCCsshhGG WW iissvv ddppjjXXvv
Wpcv iCshG `dhndmïfr' hst Wpc wcv¢ jvsk rq ˆhQ isv dbsm´v lczf iVsk
rq.
1- ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﹰ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳ‬ِ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻭ‬ ُ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِﻟ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﹾ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺷ‬‫ﹶ‬‫ﺃ‬‫ﹸ‬     ‫ﹰ‬    ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹶ‬    ُ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ  ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬    ‫ﹶ‬.
‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﺟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﺑ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺍﺟ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬  ِ  ِ‫ﹾ‬   ِ    ِ  ِ‫ﹾ‬  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬.
…¤yfvB- zfwrflc zft tf ƒtf-rf ƒïfïf-ù zrlfù tf wfvDjf tfr, z

39.  nrDr lczf W dpjXv38
zfwrflc zfâf mcrf©mflfb zfhlcù zvfnCtcr. zfïf-ù©mfuXzftbD
dmbfkXkfWqf-hDbf zuXzftbD dmbft mckfk¸frdrvDb.
zKG- zfdm nf[A dld¤Y sp, zfïfr YfVf zbA sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ. dkdb
ˆjj, k]fv sjfb zQwD sbƒ ˆhQ zfdm zfsvf nf[A dld¤Y sp, mcrf©mfl 
k]fv lfn W siadvk lCk (vnCt). sr zfïfr! zfmfsj kWhfjfvD W idhÛkf
zuGbjfvDslv z§ÀHGcÙÁ jv.
ˆƒ lczf Wpcv iv iVst ufâfskv zfede lvuf ifEjfvDv ubA sJftf rq.
(mc}1/209 , dkvdmpD)
2- jfIXIfvfkct mudtsnv lczfW ˆ ²¿st iVf rq. (zfmftct ƒqf…dm zt
tfƒtfr, bfnf„ 173, ƒvWqf…t otDt 1/135, 3/94)
OOvv ssKKssjj sshhvv rrsskk
1- ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ِﺎ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﱠ‬‫ﻻ‬ِ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﹸ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻝ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﹶ‬‫ﻻ‬‫ﻭ‬ ،ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﹶﻰﺍ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﹾ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﱠ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺗ‬ ،ِ‫ﷲ‬‫ﺍ‬ ِ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺴ‬ِ‫ﺑ‬ِ ِ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹾ‬‫ﱠ‬   ِ ِ  ِ.
…¤yfvB- dhndmïf-r, kfWqfÄftkc zftfïf-r, ztf rfWtf ztf
j¸c…Wqfkf ƒïf dhïf-r.
zKG- zfïfrv bfm dbsq shv rd¤Y, zfïfrv …iv Hvnf jvdY, zfv zfïfrv
kWIDj YfVf ifi sKsj dIvfv ˆhQ n{jfu jvfv (bVf-nvfv) wdÙÁ jfsvf
sbƒ.
ˆƒ lczf isV Ov sKsj sjfKfW shv rst ifEjfvDv ubA zfïfr psKó rb,
kfsj iK dbslGw jvf rq, njt iajfv dhil sKsj v[f jvf rq ˆhQ wqkfb
kfv dbje sKsj lCsv nsv pfq. (zf} lf} 4/325, dk} 5/490)
2- zfjfswv dlsj lxdóifk jsv ˆƒ lczf iVsk rq,
‫ﻞ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻇ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻇ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻝ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺫ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟﻠ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﹶ‬   ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬  ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬  ِ ‫ﹸ‬  ‫ﹶ‬  ِ  ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬     ‫ﹶ‬.