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Genetics
                   The study of hereditary.
Cloning
                   Transferring the genetic material from the
                   nucleus of an adult cell of na organism and
                   placing it into na egg whose genetic
                   material has been removed.

Clone              Genetically identical cells or organisms
                   derived from a single cell.

                   Early stage of growth (of a living being9
Embryo
                   Gradual deterioration of organs and cells
Degenerative       along with loss of function.
(disease)

Donor              Person who makes the gift (sperm of male /
                   egg of a female donor)

Surrogate mother   A woman who has a baby for another
                   woman who cannot have one
REPRODUCTIVE CLONING

            Duplicating a(n) person/animal/plant




  THERAPEUTIC CLONING
            Duplicating part of a person

                  Embryos are not implanted

                     To be used in research / to treat diseases


Its aim is to produce new cells with which to treat or cure diseases;
these cells can develop into nerve tissue, blood or heart muscle (they
can be used to grow brain cells to cure those who suffer from
Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s disease), which are perfect-match tissue and
won’t be rejected
RISKS
   Massive quantities of eggs required

             Failed experiments / low success rate

Cloned animals die early                   Impact on mental development

Decline of genetic diversity                High risks of birth defects



 BENEFITS
 Carry out research: causes of some diseases / develop methods to treat them

        Replacing organs and other tissues
              Saving endangered species

                   Help couples with genetic diseases
                       Fixing defective cells and replacing them to the patients

                                         Slowing down the age
                                         process
ETHIC
S
Embryos are already human – destroying them is murder



          Relationships????


                Human life is not an object




                              Religious issue
Top 15 Famous Animal clonings


        http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJ9Syd3GqQc
Top 15 Famous Animal clonings


        http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJ9Syd3GqQc

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cloning

  • 1.
  • 2. Genetics The study of hereditary. Cloning Transferring the genetic material from the nucleus of an adult cell of na organism and placing it into na egg whose genetic material has been removed. Clone Genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell. Early stage of growth (of a living being9 Embryo Gradual deterioration of organs and cells Degenerative along with loss of function. (disease) Donor Person who makes the gift (sperm of male / egg of a female donor) Surrogate mother A woman who has a baby for another woman who cannot have one
  • 3. REPRODUCTIVE CLONING Duplicating a(n) person/animal/plant THERAPEUTIC CLONING Duplicating part of a person Embryos are not implanted To be used in research / to treat diseases Its aim is to produce new cells with which to treat or cure diseases; these cells can develop into nerve tissue, blood or heart muscle (they can be used to grow brain cells to cure those who suffer from Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s disease), which are perfect-match tissue and won’t be rejected
  • 4. RISKS Massive quantities of eggs required Failed experiments / low success rate Cloned animals die early Impact on mental development Decline of genetic diversity High risks of birth defects BENEFITS Carry out research: causes of some diseases / develop methods to treat them Replacing organs and other tissues Saving endangered species Help couples with genetic diseases Fixing defective cells and replacing them to the patients Slowing down the age process
  • 5. ETHIC S Embryos are already human – destroying them is murder Relationships???? Human life is not an object Religious issue
  • 6. Top 15 Famous Animal clonings http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJ9Syd3GqQc
  • 7. Top 15 Famous Animal clonings http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJ9Syd3GqQc